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We examine the relation between two known classes of solutions of the sine--Gordon equation, which are expressed by theta functions on hyperelliptic Riemann surfaces. The first one is a consequence of the Fay's trisecant identity. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Paunov

We compute the class of arithmetic genus two Teichmueller curves in the Picard group of pseudo-Hilbert modular surfaces, distinguished according to their torsion order and spin invariant. As an application, we compute the number of genus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-03 André Kappes , Martin Moeller

The paper discusses geometric and computational aspects associated with $(n,n)$-isogenies for principally polarized Abelian surfaces and related Kummer surfaces. We start by reviewing the comprehensive Theta function framework for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Adrian Clingher , Andreas Malmendier , Tony Shaska

In this paper, we investigate Weng zeta functions associated with curves of genus 2 over finite fields. Building upon Weng's framework for non-abelian zeta functions, we establish that, as the rank n tends to infinity, the Riemann…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Shi Zhan

This is the second in a series of papers on the numerical treatment of hyperelliptic theta-functions with spectral methods. A code for the numerical evaluation of solutions to the Ernst equation on hyperelliptic surfaces of genus 2 is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Frauendiener , C. Klein

We study theta functions of a Riemann surface of genus g from the view point of tau function of a hierarchy of soliton equations. We study two kinds of series expansions. One is the Taylor expansion at any point of the theta divisor. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-07 Atsushi Nakayashiki

Two-phase solutions of focusing NLS equation are classically constructed out of an appropriate Riemann surface of genus two, and expressed in terms of the corresponding theta-function. We show here that in a certain limiting regime such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 Marco Bertola , Pietro Giavedoni

Initially motivated by the relations between Anabelian Geometry and Artin's L-functions of the associated Galois-representations, here we study the list of zeta-functions of genus two abelian coverings of elliptic curves over finite fields.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Pavel Solomatin

Several curves of genus 2 are known, such that the equations of motion of the Kowalewski top are linearized on their Jacobians. One can expect from transcendental approaches via solutions of equations of motion in theta-functions, that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Franck Leprevost , Dimitri Markushevich

The periodic and quasi-periodic solutions of the integrable system have been studied for four decades based on the Riemann theta functions. However, there is a fundamental difficulty in representing the solutions graphically because the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-10-24 Shigeki Matsutani

Based on a Riemann theta function and Hirota's bilinear form, a lucid and straightforward way is presented to explicitly construct double periodic wave solutions for both nonlinear differential and difference equations. Once such a equation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-01-14 Engui Fan , Kwok Wing Chow

We show that the $\tau$-functions of the regular KP solitons from the totally nonnegative Grassmannians can be expressed by the Riemann theta functions on singular curves. We explicitly write the parameters in the Riemann theta function in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-01-15 Yuji Kodama

Hinted by the elliptic parameterization of the Ising model, the addition formula of the elliptic function forms to give the integrable SU(2) group relation in the previous paper. We then expect that the addition formula of the Abelian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-02 Kazuyasu Shigemoto

The finite-genus solutions for the Hirota's bilinear difference equation are constructed using the Fay's identities for the theta-functions of compact Riemann surfaces.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Vekslerchik

We classify the Teichm\"uller curves in the moduli space of genus three Riemann surfaces $\mathcal M_3$ that are obtained by a covering construction from a primitive Teichm\"uller curve in $\mathcal M_2$. We describe the action on homology…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Thomas Le Fils

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface of genus $g$. Jacobi's inversion theorem states that the Abel-Jacobi map $\varphi : X^{(g)} \longrightarrow J(X)$ is surjective, where $X^{(g)}$ is the symmetric product of $X$ of degree $g$ and $J(X)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Yukitaka Abe

We explicitly find an equation and a projective embedding of the Kummer surface associated to the Jacobian of a curve of genus 2 given by an equation of the form y^2 + h(x)y = f(x) over an arbitrary ground field as well as several maps that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Jan Steffen Müller

We prove some differential equations for the Riemann theta function associated to the Jacobian of a Riemann surface. The proof is based on some variants of a formula by Fay for the theta function, which are motivated by their analogues in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Robert Wilms

We show that abelian surfaces (and consequently curves of genus 2) over totally real fields are potentially modular. As a consequence, we obtain the expected meromorphic continuation and functional equations of their Hasse--Weil zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-30 George Boxer , Frank Calegari , Toby Gee , Vincent Pilloni

We present a treatment of the algebraic description of the Jacobian of a generic genus two plane curve which exploits an SL2(k) equivariance and clarifes the structure of E.V.Flynn's 72 defining quadratic relations. The treatment is also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Chris Athorne
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