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A strong classical color field, known as the glasma, is generated in the earliest stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions and can significantly influence the momentum and spin dynamics of hard probes such as quarks and jets. Most…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-26 Jie Zhou , Ying Shan Zhao , Yifeng Sun

Gravitational effect of "magnetic type" -- those having a curl-like character over large spheres -- are investigated, for isolated systems. The Bondi-Sachs-Newman-Penrose formalism clarifies a number of points, especially related to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-14 Adam D. Helfer

We clarify the origin of magic angles in twisted multilayered graphene using Yang-Mills flows in two dimensions. We relate the effective Hamiltonian describing the electrons in the multilayered graphene to the ${\bar\partial}_{A}$ operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-26 Vasilii Iugov , Nikita Nekrasov

Two aspects of the color charge in Coulomb gauge continuum Yang-Mills theory are discussed. The first aspect is the existence of a conserved and vanishing total charge exhibited within the first order functional formalism. The second aspect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 Peter Watson , Hugo Reinhardt

The correspondence of the non-critical string theory and the Yang-Mills theory is examined according to the recent Polyakov's proposal, and two possible solutions of the bulk equations are addressed near the fixed points of the pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuo Ghoroku

We quantize pure 2d Yang-Mills theory on a torus in the gauge where the field strength is diagonal. Because of the topological obstructions to a global smooth diagonalization, we find string-like states in the spectrum similar to the ones…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'Adda , P. Provero

We perturbatively calculate classical radiation in Yang-Mills theory and dilaton gravity, to next-to-leading order in couplings. The radiation is sourced by the scattering of two relativistic massive scalar sources with the dynamical effect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Chia-Hsien Shen

We generalize the gradient flow equation for field theories with nonlinearly realized symmetry. Applying the formalism to super Yang-Mills theory, we construct a supersymmetric extension of the gradient flow equation. It can be shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Kengo Kikuchi , Tetsuya Onogi

It is shown that the mass spectrum of supermembrane theory is continuous. This fact is due to the trivial circumstance that a membrane can emit "needles" of zero area with no cost in energy. In supersymmetric case, this classical degeneracy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-24 A. V. Smilga

It is proposed an integral formulation of classical Yang-Mills equations in the presence of sources, based on concepts in loop spaces and on a generalization of the non-abelian Stokes theorem for two-form connections. The formulation leads…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-21 L. A. Ferreira , G. Luchini

We compute the three-loop leading-colour corrections to the Yang-Mills Regge trajectory and gluon impact factor. Conjecturing that, in analogy with $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM), in a suitable scheme $N_c$-subleading terms are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Vittorio Del Duca , Robin Marzucca , Bram Verbeek

We present the basic non-perturbative structure of the space of classical dynamical solutions and corresponding one particle quantum states in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. It has been demonstrated that the Weyl group of su(3) algebra plays an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-01 Dmitriy G. Pak , Rong-Gen Cai , Takuya Tsukioka , Pengming Zhang , Yu-Feng Zhou

To verify the conjecture that Yang-Mills theory in the infrared limit is equivalent to a spin system whose excitations are knot solitons, a numerical algorithm based on the inverse Monte Carlo method is proposed. To investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergei V. Shabanov

Constant electric charge $e$ satisfies the continuity equation $\partial_\mu j^{\mu}(x)= 0$ where $j^\mu(x)$ is the current density of the electron. However, the Yang-Mills color current density $j^{\mu a}(x)$ of the quark satisfies the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-06 Gouranga C. Nayak

Color confinement by the mechanism of Kugo and Ojima can treat confinement of any quantized color carrying fields including dynamical quarks. However, the non-perturbative condition for this confinement has been known to be satisfied only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Hiroyuki Hata , Yusuke Taniguchi

We report results demonstrating a singularity in the hysteresis of magnetic materials, the reversal-field memory effect. This effect creates a nonanalyticity in the magnetization curves at a particular point related to the history of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 H. G. Katzgraber , F. Pazmandi , C. R. Pike , Kai Liu , R. T. Scalettar , K. L. Verosub , G. T. Zimanyi

We investigate the instability of classical Yang-Mills field in an expanding geometry under a color magnetic background field within the linear regime. We consider homogeneous, boost-invariant and time-dependent color magnetic fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-27 Shoichiro Tsutsui , Teiji Kunihiro , Akira Ohnishi

Using some assumptions about the correlation function of velocity in a turbulent flow, a cylindrically symmetric tube-like solution is obtained. It is proposed that this turbulent flow is similar to a flux tube in quantum chromodynamics.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-07 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

We consider two-dimensional Yang-Mills theories on arbitrary Riemann surfaces. We introduce a generalized Yang-Mills action, which coincides with the ordinary one on flat surfaces but differs from it in its coupling to two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'adda , P. Provero

We examine the interplay between the percolation and the deconfinement phase transitions of Yang-Mills matter at finite temperature, quark chemical potential $\mu_Q$ and number of colors $N_c$. We find that, whereas the critical $N_c$ for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-04 Stefano Lottini , Giorgio Torrieri
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