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A feedforward neural network using rectified linear units constructs a mapping from inputs to outputs by partitioning its input space into a set of convex regions where points within a region share a single affine transformation. In order…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Sabrina Drammis , Bowen Zheng , Karthik Srinivasan , Robert C. Berwick , Nancy A. Lynch , Robert Ajemian

Graph plays a vital role in representing entities and their relationships in a variety of fields, such as e-commerce networks, social networks and biological networks. Given two vertices s and t, one of the fundamental problems in graph…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Zhengmin Lai , You Peng , Shiyu Yang , Xuemin Lin , Wenjie Zhang

Automated software verification of concurrent programs is challenging because of exponentially large state spaces with respect to the number of threads and number of events per thread. Verification techniques such as model checking need to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Patrick Metzler , Habib Saissi , Péter Bokor , Neeraj Suri

We propose two parallel state-space exploration algorithms for hybrid systems with the goal of enhancing performance on multi-core shared memory systems. The first is an adaption of the parallel breadth first search in the SPIN model…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-27 Amit Gurung , Arup Deka , Ezio Bartocci , Sergiy Bogomolov , Radu Grosu , Rajarshi Ray

Suppose we have a memory storing $0$s and $1$s and we want to estimate the frequency of $1$s by sampling. We want to do this I/O-efficiently, exploiting that each read gives a block of $B$ bits at unit cost; not just one bit. If the input…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Shyam Narayanan , Václav Rozhoň , Jakub Tětek , Mikkel Thorup

Union-Find (or Disjoint-Set Union) is one of the fundamental problems in computer science; it has been well-studied from both theoretical and practical perspectives in the sequential case. Recently, there has been mounting interest in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-11-18 Dan Alistarh , Alexander Fedorov , Nikita Koval

Since its introduction in 2004, the MapReduce framework has become one of the standard approaches in massive distributed and parallel computation. In contrast to its intensive use in practise, theoretical footing is still limited and only…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-12-19 Gero Greiner , Riko Jacob

There has been significant recent interest in parallel graph processing due to the need to quickly analyze the large graphs available today. Many graph codes have been designed for distributed memory or external memory. However, today even…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Laxman Dhulipala , Guy E. Blelloch , Julian Shun

DL inference queries play an important role in diverse internet services and a large fraction of datacenter cycles are spent on processing DL inference queries. Specifically, the matrix-matrix multiplication (GEMM) operations of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Benjamin Y. Cho , Jeageun Jung , Mattan Erez

We study the problem of maintaining a breadth-first spanning tree (BFS tree) in partially dynamic distributed networks modeling a sequence of either failures or additions of communication links (but not both). We present deterministic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-03-02 Monika Henzinger , Sebastian Krinninger , Danupon Nanongkai

This work investigates the problem of instance-level image retrieval re-ranking with the constraint of memory efficiency, ultimately aiming to limit memory usage to 1KB per image. Departing from the prevalent focus on performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Pavel Suma , Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Ahmet Iscen , Giorgos Tolias

Similarity search is one of the most fundamental computations that are regularly performed on ever-increasing protein datasets. Scalability is of paramount importance for uncovering novel phenomena that occur at very large scales. We…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Oguz Selvitopi , Saliya Ekanayake , Giulia Guidi , Muaaz G. Awan , Georgios A. Pavlopoulos , Ariful Azad , Nikos Kyrpides , Leonid Oliker , Katherine Yelick , Aydın Buluç

In the recent decade companies started collecting of large amount of data. Without a proper analyse, the data are usually useless. The field of analysing the data is called data mining. Unfortunately, the amount of data is quite large: the…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-08-12 Robert Kessl

The purpose of this report is to explain how the textbook breadth-first search algorithm (BFS) can be modified in order to also create a compact representation of all shortest paths connecting a single source node to all the nodes reachable…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Domagoj Vrgoč

We study the problem of efficiently scheduling a computational DAG on multiple processors. The majority of previous works have developed and compared algorithms for this problem in relatively simple models; in contrast to this, we analyze…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Pál András Papp , Georg Anegg , Aikaterini Karanasiou , A. N. Yzelman

Mining maximal subgraphs with cohesive structures from a bipartite graph has been widely studied. One important cohesive structure on bipartite graphs is k-biplex, where each vertex on one side disconnects at most k vertices on the other…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Kaiqiang Yu , Cheng Long , Shengxin Liu , Da Yan

Large-scale unconstrained optimization is a fundamental and important class of, yet not well-solved problems in numerical optimization. The main challenge in designing an algorithm is to require a few storage locations or very inexpensive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Zheng Li , Shi Shu , Jian-Ping Zhang

Constructing a Depth First Search (DFS) tree is a fundamental graph problem, whose parallel complexity is still not settled. Reif showed parallel intractability of lex-first DFS. In contrast, randomized parallel algorithms (and more…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Archit Chauhan , Samir Datta , M. Praveen

Efficiency in instruction fetching is critical to performance, and this requires the primary structures--L1 instruction caches (L1i), branch target buffers (BTB) and instruction TLBs (iTLB)--to have the requisite information when needed.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Shyam Murthy , Gurindar S. Sohi

The field of remote sensing is nowadays faced with huge amounts of data. While this offers a variety of exciting research opportunities, it also yields significant challenges regarding both computation time and space requirements. In…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-06 Malte von Mehren , Fabian Gieseke , Jan Verbesselt , Sabina Rosca , Stéphanie Horion , Achim Zeileis