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Whereas exceptional mechanical and radiation performances have been found in the emergent medium- and high-entropy alloys (MEAs and HEAs), the importance of their complex atomic environment, reflecting diversity in atomic size and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-26 Yang Tong , Shijun Zhao , Hongbin Bei , Takeshi Egami , Yanwen Zhang , Fuxiang Zhang

Medium- and high-entropy alloys (M/HEAs) mix multiple principal elements with near-equiatomic composition and represent a paradigm-shift strategy for designing new materials for metallurgy, catalysis, and other fields. One of the core…

Severe lattice distortion is suggested for high entropy alloys (HEAs), however, evidence for such effect so far is lacking, and the nature of distortion is yet to be understood. Here, we reveal the distortion in an fcc HEA, Al0.1CrFeCoNi,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-12 Yu-Tsun Shao , Renliang Yuan , Yang Hu , Qun Yang , Jian-Min Zuo

Equiatomic TaNbHfZr and TaNbHfZrTi high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have been investigated for their phase stability, short-range clustering (SRC) type chemical ordering, other structural phenomena and and the effects on strengthening. Ab-initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-25 Soumyadipta Maiti , Walter Steurer

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) composed of multiple principal elements have been shown to offer improved radiation resistance over their elemental or dilute-solution counterparts. Using NiCoFeCrMn HEA as a model, here we introduce carbon and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-03 Zhengxiong Su , Jun Ding , Miao Song , Li Jiang , Tan Shi , Zhiming Li , Sheng Wang , Fei Gao , Di Yun , Chenyang Lu , En Ma

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) were presumed to have a configurational entropy as high as that of an ideally mixed solid solution (SS) of multiple elements in near-equal proportions. However, enthalpic interactions inevitably render such…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-11 Qing-Jie Li , Howard Sheng , Evan Ma

Local lattice distortion (LLD) of refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) plays an essential role in mechanical properties and phase stability. However, the random distribution of multi-principal constituents of RHEAs inhibits the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-24 Zhiling Luo , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) are designed by mixing multiple metallic species in nearly the same amount to obtain crystalline or amorphous materials with exceptional mechanical properties. Here we use molecular dynamics simulations to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-17 Silvia Bonfanti , Roberto Guerra , Rene Alvarez-Donado , Pawel Sobkowicz , Stefano Zapperi , Mikko Alava

It is often assumed that atoms are hard spheres in the estimation of local lattice distortion (LLD) in high-entropy alloys (HEAs). However, our study demonstrates that the hard sphere model misses the key effect, charge transfer among atoms…

With first-principles theoretical analysis of the local structure using Bond Orientational Order parameters and Voronoi partitioning, we establish (a) HCP$\rightarrow$BCC structural transformation in high-entropy alloys (HEAs)…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-21 Narendra Kumar , Umesh V. Waghmare

Local distortions of the crystal structure and their influence on the electronic structure, electron-phonon interaction, and superconductivity are theoretically studied in the superconducting high-entropy alloy (HEA)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-11 Kinga Jasiewicz , Janusz Tobola , Bartlomiej Wiendlocha

Local chemical order (LCO) is a key descriptor linking composition, atomic arrangement, and function in high-entropy alloys (HEAs), yet remains difficult to quantify. This Perspective highlights how X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS)…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-24 David Morris , Yonggang Yao , Peng Zhang

High-entropy alloys (HEAs), which have been intensely studied due to their excellent mechanical properties, generally refer to alloys with multiple equimolar or nearly equimolar elements. According to this definition, Si-Ge-Sn alloys with…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 D. Wang , L. Liu , W. Huang , H. L. Zhuang

Recently, high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have attracted wide attention due to their extraordinary materials properties. A main challenge in identifying new HEAs is the lack of efficient approaches for exploring their huge compositional space.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-07 Tatiana Kostiuchenko , Fritz Körmann , Jörg Neugebauer , Alexander Shapeev

High-entropy alloys (HEA) form solid solutions with large chemical disorder and excellent mechanical properties. We investigate the origin of HEA strengthening in face-centered cubic (FCC) single-phase HEAs through molecular dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-08 A. Esfandiarpour , S. Papanikolaou , M. Alava

We develop a machine-learned interatomic potential for AlCrCuFeNi high-entropy alloys (HEA) using a diverse set of structures from density functional theory calculated including magnetic effects. The potential is based on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-10 Aslak Fellman , Jesper Byggmästar , Fredric Granberg , Flyura Djurabekova , Kai Nordlund

High entropy alloys (HEAs) have attracted substantial interest in recent years. Thus far, most investigations have focused on their applications as structural materials rather than functional materials. In this paper, we show that…

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are an intriguing new class of metallic materials due to their unique mechanical behavior. Achieving a detailed understanding of structure-property relationships in these materials has been challenged by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-24 Jun Ding , Qin Yu , Mark Asta , Robert O. Ritchie

High-entropy alloys (HEAs), and even medium-entropy alloys (MEAs), are an intriguing class of materials in that structure and property relations can be controlled via alloying and chemical disorder over wide ranges in the composition space.…

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are materials that consist of equimolar or near-equimolar multiple principal components but tend to form single phases, which is a new research topic in the field of metallurgy, have attracted extensive attention…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-19 Yuanyuan Shang , Jamieson Brechtl , Claudio Psitidda , Peter K. Liaw
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