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Related papers: Birdtracks for SU(N)

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This paper derives a set of easy-to-use tools designed to simplify calculations with birdtrack op- erators comprised of symmetrizers and antisymmetrizers. In particular, we present cancellation rules allowing one to shorten the birdtrack…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Judith Alcock-Zeilinger , Heribert Weigert

In this paper, we give a generic algorithm of the transition operators between Hermitian Young projection operators corresponding to equivalent irreducible representations of SU(N), using the compact expressions of Hermitian Young…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Judith Alcock-Zeilinger , Heribert Weigert

I introduce a systematic procedure for constructing complete and independent sets of interactions of fields transforming under exotic representations of SU(N), in particular the SU(3) gauge group of QCD. It uncovers errors in previous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-13 Thorsten Ohl

We develop a general recipe for constructing orthogonal bases for the calculation of color structures appearing in QCD for any number of partons and arbitrary Nc. The bases are constructed using hermitian gluon projectors onto irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-25 Stefan Keppeler , Malin Sjodahl

Starting from conventional Young operators we construct Hermitian operators which project orthogonally onto irreducible representations of the (special) unitary group.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-19 Stefan Keppeler , Malin Sjodahl

In this paper, we describe a compact and practical algorithm to construct Hermitian Young projection operators for irreducible representations of the special unitary group SU(N), and discuss why ordinary Young projection operators are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Judith Alcock-Zeilinger , Heribert Weigert

A composite non-abelian model $SU(N) \times SU(N)$ is proposed as possible extension of the Yang-Mills symmetry. We obtain the corresponding gauge symmetry of the model and the most general lagrangian invariant by $SU(N) \times SU(N)$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-23 M. J. Neves , R. Doria

't~Hooft's abelian projection of $SU(N)$ gauge theory yields $N$ mutually constrained, compact abelian fields which are permutationally equivalent. We formulate the notion of ``species permutation'' symmetry of the $N$ abelian projection…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 M. I. Polikarpov , Ken Yee

The SU(N)-symmetric generalization of the model of the electromagnetically active dynamic aether is formulated. This generalization is based on the introduction of a Yang-Mills gauge field instead of the Maxwell field, and of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-15 Alexander B. Balakin , Alexey V. Andreyanov

We look at various forms of spectrum and associated pseudospectrum that can be defined for noncommuting $d$-tuples of Hermitian elements of a $C^*$-algebra. The emphasis is on theoretical calculations of examples, in particular for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Alexander Cerjan , Vasile Lauric , Terry A. Loring

We replace the familiar Stokes vector by a tensor. This allows us to introduce, for example, polar-coordinate components of the Stokes vector. From the tensor we can derive the skyrmion field for mapping the polarization in structured light…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-11 Stephen M. Barnett , Sonja Franke-Arnold , Fiona C. Speirits

We propose a generalization of meanders, i.e., configurations of non-selfintersecting loops crossing a line through a given number of points, to SU(N). This uses the reformulation of meanders as pairs of reduced elements of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Di Francesco

We express the basis vectors of Cartan fundamental representations of unitary groups by binary numbers. We determine the expression of Gel'fand basis of SU (3) based on the usual subatomic quarks notations and we represent it by binary…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-27 Mehdi Hage-Hassan

It is set manifest an underlying algebraic structure of Dirac equation and solutions, in terms of Cl2 Clifford algebra projectors and ladder operators. From it, a scheme is proposed for constructing unified field theories by enlarging the…

General Physics · Physics 2022-05-17 Juan Camilo Vélez Quiñones

One approach to multivariate operator theory involves concepts and techniques from algebraic and complex geometry and is formulated in terms of Hilbert modules. In these notes we provide an introduction to this approach including many…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-11-28 Ronald G. Douglas

Two trace formulas for the spectra of arbitrary Hermitian matrices are derived by transforming the given Hermitian matrix $H$ to a unitary analogue. In the first type the unitary matrix is $e^{i(\lambda\II - H)}$ where $\lambda$ is the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Sven Gnutzmann , Uzy Smilansky

Analogous to the sl(n) case, we address the computation of the index of seaweed subalgebras of sp(2n) by introducing graphical representations called symplectic meanders. Formulas for the algebra's index may be computed by counting the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Vincent E. Coll, , Matthew Hyatt , Colton Magnant

An introductory overview of vector spaces, algebras, and linear geometries over an arbitrary commutative field is given. Quotient spaces are emphasized and used in constructing the exterior and the symmetric algebras of a vector space.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Richard A. Smith

Fujikawa's method is employed to compute at first order in the noncommutative parameter the $U(1)_A$ anomaly for noncommutative SU(N). We consider the most general Seiberg-Witten map which commutes with hermiticity and complex conjugation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. P. Martin , C. Tamarit

For the first time, we have introduced the concept of N-groups, N-semigroups, N-loops, and N-groupoids. We also define a mixed N-algebraic structure. The main aim of this book is to attract young mathematicians to this interesting field. It…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy , Florentin Smarandache
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