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We use function field analytic number theory to establish the irreducibility and dimension of the moduli space that parameterises morphisms of fixed degree from $\mathbb{P}^2$ to an arbitrary smooth hypersurface of sufficiently small…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Tim Browning , Shuntaro Yamagishi

Let $X$ be a very general degree $d\geq 5$ hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^3$. We compute the ample cone of the Hilbert scheme $X^{[n]}$ of $n$ points on $X$ for various small values of $n$ (the answer is already known for large $n$). We obtain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Neelarnab Raha

The classical version of B\'ezout's Theorem gives an integer-valued count of the intersection points of hypersurfaces in projective space over an algebraically closed field. Using work of Kass and Wickelgren, we prove a version of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Stephen McKean

Given a collection of points in the plane, classifying which subsets are collinear is a natural problem and is related to classical geometric constructions. We consider collections of points in a projective plane over a finite field such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Andrei Staicu

In order to count the number of smooth cubic hypersurfaces tangent to a prescribed number of lines and passing through a given number of points, we construct a compactification of their moduli space. We term the latter a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-17 Mara Belotti , Alessandro Danelon , Claudia Fevola , Andreas Kretschmer

We give lower bounds on the number of effective divisors of degree $\leq g-1$ with respect to the number of places of certain degrees of an algebraic function field of genus $g$ defined over a finite field. We deduce lower bounds and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-14 Stéphane Ballet , Robert Rolland

We improve a bound due to the second author on number of rational points on smooth surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$ over finite fields and look at families of surfaces that achieve or nearly achieve this bound, for which we compute their exact…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Yves Aubry , José Felipe Voloch

Let $G$ be a connected undirected graph on $n$ vertices with no loops but possibly multiedges. Given an arithmetical structure $(\textbf{r}, \textbf{d})$ on $G$, we describe a construction which associates to it a graph $G'$ on $n-1$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Christopher Keyes , Tomer Reiter

For line bundles on arithmetic varieties we construct height functions using arithmetic intersection theory. In the case of an arithmetic surface, generically of genus g, for line bundles of degree g equivalence is shown to the height on…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Joerg Jahnel

It is well-known that there is a positive relationship between the maximal multiplicity and the length of the associated virtual 1-parameter subgroup of a projective hypersurface. In this paper, we will define the multiplicity classes of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Cheolgyu Lee

In this paper we look at the automorphisms of the multiplicative group of finite nearfields. We find partial results for the actual automorphism groups. We find counting techniques for the size of all finite nearfields. We then show that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Tim Boykett , Karin-Therese Howell

We consider an algebraic variety and its foliation, both defined over a number field. We prove upper bounds for the geometric complexity of the intersection between a leaf of the foliation and a subvariety of complementary dimension (also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Gal Binyamini

It is a longstanding problem to determine the precise relationship between the geodesic length spectrum of a hyperbolic manifold and its commensurability class. A well known result of Reid, for instance, shows that the geodesic length…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Benjamin Linowitz

In this short note we prove a formula for local heights on elliptic curves over number fields in terms of intersection theory on a regular model over the ring of integers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Vincenz Busch , Jan Steffen Müller

Let $\mathbb{R}$ be the field of real numbers. We consider the problem of computing the real isolated points of a real algebraic set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ given as the vanishing set of a polynomial system. This problem plays an important role…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-08-27 Huu Phuoc Le , Mohab Safey El Din , Timo de Wolff

We give a mathematical structure on an arithmetic surface, that has algebraic meanings over finite places and can estimate the canonical norm for a relative differential form on the arithmetic surface. This will give a lower bound for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Yuhan Zha

We develop several notions of multiplicity for linear factors of multivariable polynomials over different arithmetics (hyperfields). The key example is multiplicities over the hyperfield of signs, which encapsulates the arithmetic of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Andreas Gross , Trevor Gunn

We obtain a new bound on certain double sums of multiplicative characters improving the range of several previous results. This improvement comes from new bounds on the number of collinear triples in finite fields, which is a classical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Ilya D. Shkredov , Igor E. Shparlinski

In this article a new upper bounds for the multiple trigonometrical integrals are found. The method of the work based on a new method of estimation for the areas of algebraic surfaces.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-15 Ilgar Sh. Jabbarov

We develop basic notions and methods of algebraic geometry over the algebraic objects called hyperrings. Roughly speaking, hyperrings generalize rings in such a way that an addition is `multi-valued'. This paper largely consisits of two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Jaiung Jun