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We study some wrapped configurations of branes in the near-horizon geometry of a stack of other branes. The common feature of all the cases analyzed is a quantization rule and the appearance of a finite number of static configurations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. M. Camino , A. Paredes , A. V. Ramallo

We use the M theory approach of Witten to investigate N=1 SU($N_c$) SQCD with $N_f$ flavors. We reproduce the field theoretical results and identify in M theory the gluino condensate and the eigenvalues of the meson matrix. This approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Brandhuber , N. Itzhaki , V. Kaplunovsky , J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

We study the Seiberg-Witten curves for N=2 SUSY gauge theories arising from type IIA string configurations with two orientifold sixplanes. Such theories lift to elliptic models in M-theory. We express the M-theory background for these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Amy E. Ksir , Stephen G. Naculich

We study the Type IIA limit of the M theory fivebrane configuration corresponding to N=1 supersymmetric QCD with massless quarks. We identify the effective gauge coupling constant that fits with Novikov-Shifman-Veinshtein-Zakharov exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kentaro Hori

In this work, we study the electroweak sphalerons in a 5D background, where the fifth dimension lies on an interval. We consider two specific cases: flat space-time and the anti-de Sitter space-time compactified on S^{1}/Z_{2}. In our work,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Amine Ahriche

F-theoretic constructions can alternatively be understood as consequences of certain N = 2 Seiberg-Witten theories via type IIB r D3s probing the quantum corrected orientifold backgrounds. We present four models that come out from such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Keshav Dasgupta , Jihye Seo , Alisha Wissanji

We study N=1 dualities in four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories as the worldvolume theory of D4 branes with one compact direction in type IIA string theory. We generalize the previous work for SO(N_{c1}) x Sp(N_{c2}) with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Changhyun Ahn , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

We study some aspects of the strong coupling dynamics of Dirichlet six branes, anti- six branes, and orientifold planes by using the equivalence of type IIA string theory and M-theory on S^1. In the strong coupling limit there exists static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ashoke Sen

We discuss some aspects of the physics of branes in the presence of orientifolds and the corresponding worldvolume gauge dynamics. We show that at strong coupling orientifolds sometimes turn into bound states of orientifolds and branes, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shmuel Elitzur , Amit Giveon , David Kutasov , David Tsabar

We formulate a worldsheet description of string theory in the background of a single decoupled NS5-brane, which is a particularly simple example of ``little string'' holography. The worldsheet theory involves a gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 Andrea Dei , Emil J. Martinec

We study the full moduli space of vacua of 6d worldvolume SCFTs on M5 branes probing an $A$-type singularity, focusing on the geometric incarnation of the discrete gauging mechanism which acts as a discrete quotient on the Higgs branch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 Antoine Bourget , Julius F. Grimminger

The one-instanton contribution to the prepotential for N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories with classical groups exhibits a universality of form. We extrapolate the observed regularity to SU(N) gauge theory with two antisymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Ennes , S. Naculich , H. Rhedin , H. Schnitzer

Discrete gauge symmetries in global intersecting D-brane models constrain the exact form of the perturbative as well as non-perturbative superpotential. We derive the complete set of conditions on the existence of discrete Zn gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-06 Gabriele Honecker , Wieland Staessens

Gauging a discrete 0-form symmetry of a QFT is a procedure that changes the global form of the gauge group but not its perturbative dynamics. In this work, we study the Seiberg-Witten solution of theories resulting from the gauging of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-09 Guillermo Arias-Tamargo , Mario De Marco

We analyze M theory fivebrane in order to study the moduli space of vacua of N=1 supersymmetric $Sp(N_c)$ gauge theories with $N_f$ flavors in four dimensions. We show how the N=2 Higgs branch can be encoded in M theory by studying the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Changhyun Ahn , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

The product-group unification is a model of unified theories, in which masslessness of the two Higgs doublets and absence of dimension-five proton decay are guaranteed by a symmetry. It is based on SU(5) x U(N) (N=2,3) gauge group. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Taizan Watari , T. Yanagida

Recently, a D-brane construction in type IIA string theory was shown to yield the electric/magnetic duality of four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric U(N_c) gauge theories with N_f flavours of quark. We present here an extension of that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nick Evans , Clifford V. Johnson , Alfred D. Shapere

This thesis first gives a background and review of the article hep-th/0102038, where we substantiated a conjectured duality between two a priori unrelated gauge theories, N=2 quiver theory and N=2 Seiberg-Witten theory. These gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecilia Albertsson

We derive some consistency conditions for fivebrane in M theory on R^5/Z_2 orbifold from the quantization law for the antisymmetric tensor field. We construct consistent fivebrane configurations in R^5/Z_2 type orbifold that exhibit the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kentaro Hori

In hep-th/0703135, they have found the type IIA intersecting brane configuration where there exist three NS5-branes, D4-branes and anti-D4-branes. By analyzing the gravitational interaction for the D4-branes in the background of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Changhyun Ahn
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