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The estimates of the uniform norm of the Chebyshev polynomial associated with a compact set $K$ consisting of a finite number of continua in the complex plane are established. These estimates are exact (up to a constant factor) in the case…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-04-15 V. V. Andrievskii

This paper establishes inverse inequalities for kernel-based approximation spaces defined on bounded Lipschitz domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and compact Riemannian manifolds. While inverse inequalities are well-studied for polynomial spaces,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Zhengjie Sun , Leevan Ling

The estimates of the uniform norm of the Chebyshev polynomials associated with a compact set $K$ in the complex plane are established. These estimates are exact (up to a constant factor) in the case where $K$ consists of a finite number of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Vladimir Andrievskii

The complexity measures of the Cr\'amer-Rao, Fisher-Shannon and LMC (L\'opez-Ruiz, Mancini and Calvet) types of the Rakhmanov probability density $\rho_n(x)=\omega(x) p_n^2(x)$ of the polynomials $p_n(x)$ orthogonal with respect to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 J. S. Dehesa , A. Guerrero , P. Sánchez-Moreno

In this paper, several versions of the Kolmogorov-Riesz compactness theorem in weighted Lebesgue spaces with matrix weights are obtained. In particular, when the matrix weight $W$ is in the known $A_p$ class, a characterization of totally…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Shenyu Liu , Dongyong Yang , Ciqiang Zhuo

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of weighted quasilinear elliptic equations which arise from the Euler--Lagrange equation associated with the Caffarelli--Kohn--Nirenberg inequality. We obtain sharp pointwise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Shaya Shakerian , Jérôme Vétois

We make a number of comments on Chebyshev polynomials for general compact subsets of the complex plane. We focus on two aspects: asymptotics of the zeros and explicit Totik--Widom upper bounds on their norms.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Jacob S. Christiansen , Barry Simon , Maxim Zinchenko

We prove that lemniscates (i.e., sets of the form $|P(z)|=1$ where $P$ is a complex polynomial) are irreducible real algebraic curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 S. Yu. Orevkov

We study certain kind of polynomials associated with Lissajous curves, called Chebyshev-Lissajous polynomials. We investigate their irreducibilities over the real numbers and complex numbers, thus comfirming two conjectures proposed by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Hanxiong Zhang

Let $V\subset\R^m$ be a convex body, symmetric about all coordinate hyperplanes, and let $\PP_{aV},\, a\ge 0$, be a set of all algebraic polynomials whose Newton polyhedra are subsets of $aV$. We prove a limit equality as $a\to \iy$ between…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Michael Ganzburg

In this paper, we present a new Hermite type curve piecewise polynomial of C1 continuity on nonuniform grids. Depending on the location of the knots of the grid (uniform and nonuniform), the curve is quadratic or cubic. The approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Oleg Stelia , Leonid Potapenko , Igor Stelia

We prove that for $d\ge 2$, the asymptotic order of the usual Nikolskii inequality on $\mathbb{S}^d$ (also known as the reverse H\"{o}lder's inequality) can be significantly improved in many cases, for lacunary spherical polynomials of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Feng Dai , Dmitry Gorbachev , Sergey Tikhonov

This paper studies global a priori gradient estimates for divergence-type equations patterned over the $p$-Laplacian with first-order terms having polynomial growth with respect to the gradient, under suitable integrability assumptions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Marco Cirant , Alessandro Goffi , Tommaso Leonori

We prove a scale of generalized $L^p$-Poincar\'e inequalities and Sobolev type inequalities on graphs with polynomial volume growth. They are optimal on Vicsek graphs.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Li Chen

We obtain the global weighted $W^{1,p}$ estimates for weak solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations over Reifenberg flat domains. Where nonlinearity $A(x,z,\xi)$ is assumed to be local uniform continuous in $z$ and have small BMO semi-norm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Xuehui Hao

We obtain matching direct and inverse theorems for the degree of weighted $L_p$-approximation by polynomials with the Jacobi weights $(1-x)^\alpha (1+x)^\beta$. Combined, the estimates yield a constructive characterization of various…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Kirill A. Kopotun , Dany Leviatan , Igor A. Shevchuk

We use a suitable transform related to Sobolev inequality to investigate the sharp constants and optimizers for some Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg-type inequalities which are related to the weighted $p$-Laplace equations. Moreover, we give the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

In this work, we discuss generalizations of the classical Bernstein and Markov type inequalities for polynomials and we present some new inequalities for the $k$th Fr\'echet derivative of homogeneous polynomials on real and complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-25 M. Chatzakou , Y. Sarantopoulos

We prove some new degeneracy results for integral points and entire curves on surfaces; in particular, we provide the first example, to our knowledge, of a simply connected smooth variety whose sets of integral points are never…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-29 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of the exact constants of the Nikolskii inequalities for the space $\Pi_n^d$ of spherical polynomials of degree at most $n$ on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^d\subset \mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Feng Dai , Dmitry Gorbachev , Sergey Tikhonov