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The transition form factor for electrodisintegration of a two-body bound system is calculated in the Bethe-Salpeter framework. For the initial (bound) and the final (scattering) states, we use our solutions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 J. Carbonell , V. A. Karmanov

An exactly solvable model describing the low density limit of the spin-1 bosons in a one-dimensional optical lattice is proposed. The exact Bethe ansatz solution shows that the low energy physics of this system is described by a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Junpeng Cao , Yuzhu Jiang , Yupeng Wang

By considering an onsite attraction between a spin-$\uparrow$ and a spin-$\downarrow$ fermion in a multiband tight-binding lattice, here we study the two-body spectrum, and derive an exact relation between the inverse of the effective-mass…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-10 M. Iskin

We consider a system of fermions with local interactions on a lattice (Hubbard model) and apply a novel extension of the Laplace's method (saddle-point approximation) for evaluating the corresponding partition function. There, we introduce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-05 Dmytro Makogon , Cristiane Morais Smith

We investigate a quantum many-body lattice system of one-dimensional spinless fermions interacting with a dynamical $Z_2$ gauge field. The gauge field mediates long-range attraction between fermions resulting in their confinement into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-31 Umberto Borla , Ruben Verresen , Fabian Grusdt , Sergej Moroz

We present a formalism for strongly correlated systems with fermions coupled to bosonic modes. We construct the three-particle irreducible functional $\mathcal{K}$ by successive Legendre transformations of the free energy of the system. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-22 Thomas Ayral , Olivier Parcollet

We propose an alternative to the Bethe Ansatz method for strongly-interacting fermionic (or bosonic) mixtures on a ring. Starting from the knowledge of the solution for single-component non-interacting fermions (or strongly-interacting…

We study the ground-state properties of a two-component one-dimensional system of a few ultra-cold fermions with attractive interactions. We show that, by ramping up an external potential barrier felt by one of the components, it is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-15 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Giuliano Orso , Tomasz Sowiński

We investigate the mesonic light-front bound-state equations of the 't Hooft and Schwinger model in the two-particle, i.e. valence sector, for small fermion mass. We perform a high precision determination of the mass and light-cone wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Koji Harada , Thomas Heinzl , Christian Stern

The exact $q\bar{q}$ Bethe-Salpeter bound state amplitude is investigated in the space of relative energy $E$ for fixed value of relative position. By means of approximate analysis it is shown to possess singularities in $E$ whenever one of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Tomasz Radozycki

Ultra-cold atomic systems provide a versatile platform for exploring quantum phenomena, offering tunable interactions and diverse trapping geometries. In this study, we investigate a one-dimensional system of trapped fermionic atoms using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-16 Francisco Figueiredo , Itzhak Roditi

A Bethe-Ansatz spin-density functional approach is developed to evaluate the ground-state density profile in a system of repulsively interacting spin-1/2 fermions inside a quasi-one-dimensional harmonic well. The approach allows for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. H. Abedinpour , M. Polini , Gao Xianlong , M. P. Tosi

The Bethe-Salpeter equation provides the most widely used technique to extract bound states and resonances in a relativistic Quantum Field Theory. Nevertheless a thorough discussion how to identify its solutions with physical states is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Ahlig , R. Alkofer

The relativistic fermion-antifermion bound state vector potential of constraint theory is calculated, in perturbation theory, by means of the Lippmann-Schwinger type equation that relates it to the scattering amplitude. Leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Jallouli , H. Sazdjian

This report concerns the energy of a zero-temperature many-body system of spin 1/2 fermions interacting via a two-body potential with a free space infinite scattering length and zero effective range; the Unitary limit. Given the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. S. Kohler

A growing expertise to engineer, manipulate and probe different cold-atom analogs of electronic condensed matter systems allows to probe properties of exotic pairing. We study paired states of spin-imbalanced ultracold atomic system of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-16 Paata Kakashvili , C. J. Bolech

Extensive numerical analysis of the eigenspectra of the $SU_q(N)$ invariant Perk-Schultz Hamiltonian shows some simple regularities for a significant part of the eigenspectrum. Inspired by those results we have found two set of solutions of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-07 F. C. Alcaraz , Yu. G. Stroganov

We address a possibility of creating soliton states in oblate binary-fermionic clouds in the framework of the density-functional theory, which includes the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and nonlinear attraction between spin-up and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-05 Pablo Díaz , David Laroze , Andrés Ávila , Boris A. Malomed

As part of a study that investigates the dynamics of the s=1/2 XXZ model in the planar regime |Delta|<1, we discuss the singular nature of the Bethe ansatz equations for the case Delta=0 (XX model). We identify the general structure of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Biegel , Michael Karbach , Gerhard Muller , Klaus Wiele

Electromagnetic and Lorentz-scalar form factors are calculated for a bound system of two spin-less particles exchanging a zero-mass scalar particle. Different approaches are considered including solutions of a Bethe-Salpeter equation, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Desplanques , L. Theussl