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We show that reducible braids which are, in a Garside-theoretical sense, as simple as possible within their conjugacy class, are also as simple as possible in a geometric sense. More precisely, if a braid belongs to a certain subset of its…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Juan Gonzalez-Meneses , Bert Wiest

A Garside monoid is a cancellative monoid with a finite lattice generating set; a Garside group is the group of fractions of a Garside monoid. The family of Garside groups contains the Artin-Tits groups of spherical type. We generalise the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eddy Godelle

We give a short proof for the fact, already proven by Thomas Haettel, that the arbitrary intersection of parabolic subgroups in Euclidean Braid groups $A[\tilde{A}_n]$ is again a parabolic subgroup. To that end, we use that the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-20 María Cumplido , Federica Gavazzi , Luis Paris

Suppose $G$ is a tamely ramified $p$-adic reductive group. We construct a partial local Langlands correspondence between the set of irreducible smooth representations of $G$ having depth $r$ and a certain set of $G^\vee$-conjugacy classes…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Tsao-Hsien Chen , Stephen DeBacker , Cheng-Chiang Tsai

The complement of a hyperplane arrangement in $\mathbb{C}^n$ deformation retracts onto an $n$-dimensional cell complex, but the known procedures only apply to complexifications of real arrangements (Salvetti) or the cell complex produced…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Ben Coté , Jon McCammond

A number of properties of spherical Artin groups extend to Garside groups, defined as the groups of fractions of monoids where least common multiples exist, there is no nontrivial unit, and some additional finiteness conditions are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

We study the appearance of notable interval structures -- lattices, modular lattices, distributive lattices, and boolean lattices -- in both the Bruhat and weak orders of Coxeter groups. We collect and expand upon known results for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Bridget Eileen Tenner

We give a survey of the theory of surface braid groups and the lower algebraic K-theory of their group rings. We recall several definitions and describe various properties of surface braid groups, such as the existence of torsion,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-27 John Guaschi , Daniel Juan-Pineda

Let G be a connected complex simple Lie group with maximal compact subgroup U. Let g be the Lie algebra of G, and X = G/U be the associated Riemannian globally symmetric space of type IV. We have constructed three types of arithmetic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Pampa Paul

We study in detail the profinite group G arising as geometric \'etale iterated monodromy group of an arbitrary quadratic polynomial over a field of characteristic different from two. This is a self-similar closed subgroup of the group of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Richard Pink

We give very flexible, concrete constructions of discrete and faithful epresentations of right-angled Artin groups into higher-rank Lie groups. Using the geometry of the associated symmetric spaces and the combinatorics of the groups, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Stephen Wang

We study the geodesic growth series of the braid group on three strands, B_3 := <a,b|aba = bab>. We show that the set of geodesics of B_3 with respect to the generating set S := {a,b,a^-1,b^-1} is a regular language, and we provide an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-05 Lucas Sabalka

In this note we first consider a ternary matrix group related to the von Neumann regular semigroups and to the Artin braid group (in an algebraic way). The product of a special kind of ternary matrices (idempotent and of finite order)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Steven Duplij

We consider presentations that were derived in \cite{BaumeisterNeaimeRees} for the interval groups associated with proper quasi-Coxeter elements of the Coxeter group $W(D_n)$. We use combinatorial methods to derive alternative presentations…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Barbara Baumeister , Derek F. Holt , Georges Neaime , Sarah Rees

We give an explicit geometric argument that Artin's braid group $B_n$ is right-orderable. The construction is elementary, natural, and leads to a new, effectively computable, canonical form for braids which we call left-consistent canonical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Roger Fenn , Michael T Greene , Dale Rolfsen , Colin Rourke , Bert Wiest

Structure monoids and groups are algebraic invariants of equational varieties. We show how to construct presentations of these objects from coherent categorifications of equational varieties, generalising several results of Dehornoy. We…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-26 Jonathan A. Cohen

We calculate the higher topological complexity TC$_s$ for the complements of reflection arrangements, in other words for the pure Artin type groups of all finite complex reflection groups. In order to do that we introduce a simple…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Sergey Yuzvinsky

Given a complex variety $X$, a linear algebraic group $G$ and a representation $\rho$ of the fundamental group $\pi\_1(X,x)$ into $G$, we develop a framework for constructing a functorial mixed Hodge structure on the formal local ring of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-08 Louis-Clément Lefèvre

Given a category with a bifunctor and natural isomorphisms for associativity, commutativity and left and right identity we do not assume that extra constraining diagrams hold. We introduce groupoids of coupling trees to describe a version…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. P. Joyce

For every irreducible complex representation~$\pi_\lambda$ of the symmetric group~$\S_n$, we construct, in a canonical way, a so-called intrinsic hyperplane arrangement~$\A_{\lambda}$ in the space of~$\pi_\lambda$. This arrangement is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-21 N. Tsilevich , A. Vershik , S. Yuzvinsky
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