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The metric of a spacetime can be greatly simplified if the spacetime is circular. We prove that in generic effective theories of gravity, the spacetime of a stationary, axisymmetric and asymptotically flat solution must be circular if the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-22 Yiqi Xie , Jun Zhang , Hector O. Silva , Claudia de Rham , Helvi Witek , Nicolas Yunes

A tetrad field with spherical symmetry is applied to the charged field equations of $f(T)$ gravity theory. A special spherically-symmetric charged-dS solution is obtained. The scalar torsion of this solution is a vanishing quantity. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-03 Gamal G. L. Nashed

We obtain numerical solutions for rotating topological solitons of the nonlinear $\sigma$-model in three-dimensional Anti-de Sitter space. Two types of solutions, $i)$ and $ii)$, are found. The $\sigma$-model fields are everywhere well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 B. Harms , A. Stern

We apply thermodynamics method to generate exact solution with maximum symmetric surface for Einstein equation without solving it. The exact solutions are identified with which people have solved before. The horizons structure of solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-12 Jinbo Yang , Hongwei Tan , Tangmei He , Jingyi Zhang

We recast the well known Israel-Darmois matching conditions for Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS-II) spacetimes using the semitetrad 1+1+2 covariant formalism. This demonstrates how the geometrical quantities including the volume…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-03 Pretty N. Khambule , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

We studied spherically symmetric solutions in scalar-torsion gravity theories in which a scalar field is coupled to torsion with a derivative coupling. We obtained the general field equations from which we extracted a decoupled master…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Georgios Kofinas , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The properties of some locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) perfect fluid space-times are examined in order to demonstrate the usage of the description of geometries in terms of the Riemann tensor and a finite number of its covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mattias Marklund

A nonsingular localized static classical solution is constructed for standard Einstein gravity coupled to an $SO(3)\times SO(3)$ chiral model of scalars (Skyrme model). This solution corresponds to a spacetime defect and its construction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 F. R. Klinkhamer , C. Rahmede

The weakest known criterion for local rotational symmetry (LRS) in spacetimes of Petrov type D is due to Goode and Wainwright (1986). Here it is shown, using methods related to the Cartan-Karlhede procedure, to be equivalent to local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-23 M. A. H. MacCallum

This paper is devoted to find the Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) vacuum solutions in the context of f(R) theory of gravity. Actually, we have considered the three metrics representing the whole family of LRS spacetimes and solved the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Jamil Amir , Sadia Sattar

It is known that spherically symmetric spacetimes admit flat spacelike foliations. We point out a simple method of seeing this result via the Hamiltonian constraints of general relativity. The method yields explicit formulas for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Viqar Husain , Asghar Qadir , Azad A. Siddiqui

We construct explicit rotating solutions in Einstein's theory of relativity with a minimally coupled free scalar field rederiving and finding solutions in four or five spacetime dimensions. These spacetimes describe, in particular, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-18 José Barrientos , Christos Charmousis , Adolfo Cisterna , Mokhtar Hassaine

The Lense--Thirring spacetime describes a 4-dimensional slowly rotating approximate solution of vacuum Einstein equations valid to a linear order in rotation parameter. It is fully characterized by a single metric function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 Finnian Gray , Robie A. Hennigar , David Kubiznak , Robert B. Mann , Manu Srivastava

There are various types of global and local spacetime invariant in general relativity. Here I focus on the local invariants obtainable from the curvature tensor and its derivatives. The number of such invariants at each order of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-28 Malcolm A. H. MacCallum

We derive spherically symmetric solutions of the classical \lambda-R model, a minimal, anisotropic modification of general relativity with a preferred foliation and two local degrees of freedom. Starting from a 3 + 1 decomposition of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-30 Renate Loll , Luis Pires

The imposition of a constraint between the metric tensor elements in both three- and four-dimensional, rotating AdS space-times is shown to reduce the number of independent equations of motion and to result in new families of solutions to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-19 Benjamin Harms

By applying the method of moving frames modelling one and two dimensional local anisotropies we construct new solutions of Einstein equations on pseudo-Riemannian spacetimes. The first class of solutions describes non-trivial deformations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We present the complete set of covariant equations that govern the locally rotationally symmetric torsion spacetimes sourced by Weyssenhoff fluid in Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble gravity. Using these equations, we can explore in detail the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-03 Ujjwal Agarwal , Sante Carloni

It is believed that soon after the Planck era, spacetime should have a semi-classical nature. Therefore, it is unavoidable to modify the theory of General Relativity or look for alternative theories of gravitation. An interesting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-01 Daniel Müller , Márcio E. S. Alves , José C. N. de Araujo

A procedure to find static axially symmetric solutions to the Einstein field equations is presented. We obtained two general solutions and five particular solutions, which depend on the existence conditions for circular and $z$ direction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , N. O. Santos