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In the hierarchical formation model, galaxy clusters grow by accretion of smaller groups or isolated galaxies. During the infall into the centre of a cluster, the properties of accreted galaxies change. In particular, both observations and…

In the standard paradigm, satellite galaxies are believed to be associated with the population of dark matter subhalos. In this paper, we use the conditional stellar mass functions of {\it satellite galaxies} obtained from a large galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch

Satellite galaxies in galaxy clusters represent a significant fraction of the global galaxy population. Because of the unusual dense environment of clusters, their evolution is driven by different mechanisms than the ones affecting field or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-22 Anna Niemiec , Eric Jullo , Carlo Giocoli , Marceau Limousin , Mathilde Jauzac

Satellite galaxies endure powerful environmental tidal forces that drive mass stripping of their outer regions. Consequently, satellites located in central regions of galaxy clusters or groups, where the tidal field is strongest, are…

We compare the stellar masses of central and satellite galaxies predicted by three independent semianalytical models with observational results obtained from a large galaxy group catalogue constructed from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Lei Liu , Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch , Volker Springel

We present the results of a study that uses numerical simulations to interpret observations of tidally disturbed satellites around the Milky Way. When analysing the simulations from the viewpoint of an observer, we find a break in the slope…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kathryn V. Johnston , Steinn Sigurdsson , Lars Hernquist

We study the impact of the environment on galaxies as they fall in and orbit in the potential well of a Local Group (LG) analogue, following them with high cadence. The analysis is performed on eight disc satellite galaxies from the CIELO…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-25 S. Rodríguez , D. Garcia Lambas , N. D. Padilla , P. Tissera , L. Bignone , R. Dominguez-Tenreiro , R. Gonzalez , S. Pedrosa

Many Local Group dwarf spheroidal galaxies are found in the Galactic halo along great circles in the sky. Some of these stellar systems are thought to be the fragments of larger parent galaxies which have once intruded into and were torn…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Fellhauer , D. N. C. Lin

We investigate the stellar mass loss of gas rich galaxies falling into clusters due to the change in the gravitational potential caused by the ram pressure stripping of their gas. We model the satellites with exponential stellar and gas…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-06 Mohammadtaher Safarzadeh , Evan Scannapieco

We study the rate of escape of stars (``evaporation'') from tidally-limited postcollapse globular clusters having a power-law distribution of stellar masses. We use a multi-mass Fokker-Planck code and assume a steady tidal field.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyung Mok Lee , Jeremy Goodman

The disruption of substructure in galaxy clusters likely plays an important role in shaping the cluster population as a significant fraction of cluster galaxies today have spent time in a previous host system, and thus may have been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-16 Nelvy Choque-Challapa , Rory Smith , Graeme Candlish , Reynier Peletier , Jihye Shin

We investigate how low-mass group environments ($M_{\rm vir} \sim 10^{12-13}\,M_{\odot}$) influence the gas content of their satellite galaxies with $M_* > 10^{7}\,M_{\odot}$ using the \NHtwo\ simulation. Many satellite galaxies preserve…

We explore the mass content of galaxies residing in galaxy clusters at z=0 in the EAGLE hydrodynamical simulation as well as the galaxies' mass build-up through cosmic time. We use a galaxy catalogue generated with the HBT+ algorithm, which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-12 Cristóbal Sifón , Jiaxin Han

Satellite galaxies undergo a variety of physical processes when they are accreted by groups and clusters, often resulting in the loss of baryonic and dark matter (DM) mass. In this work, we evaluate the predictions from the IllustrisTNG…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-26 Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , Facundo Rodriguez , M. Celeste Artale , Rory Smith , Jonas Chaves-Montero

Massive globular clusters lose stars via internal and external processes. Internal processes include mainly two-body relaxation, while external processes include interactions with the Galactic tidal field. We perform a suite of N-body…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-26 Yohai Meiron , Jeremy J. Webb , Jongsuk Hong , Peter Berczik , Rainer Spurzem , Raymond G. Carlberg

Using the EAGLE suite of simulations, we demonstrate that both cold gas stripping {\it and} starvation of gas inflow play an important role in quenching satellite galaxies across a range of stellar and halo masses, $M_{\star}$ and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 Ruby J. Wright , Claudia del P. Lagos , Chris Power , Adam R. H. Stevens , Luca Cortese , Rhys J. J. Poulton

A star cluster in a galactic nucleus sinks toward the galactic center due to dynamical friction. As it spirals inward, the cluster loses mass due to stellar evolution, relaxation driven evaporation, and tidal stripping, eventually…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Steve McMillan , Simon Portegies Zwart

We extend our previous physically-based halo occupation distribution models to include the dependence of clustering on the spectral energy distributions of galaxies. The high resolution Millennium Simulation is used to specify the positions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Lan Wang , Cheng Li , Guinevere Kauffmann , Gabriella De Lucia

We consider both observational and theoretical issues related to dynamical mass loss from the old globular star clusters of the Galaxy. On the observational side the evidence includes tidal tails and extratidal extensions, kinematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Douglas C. Heggie

The galaxy-galaxy lensing technique allows us to measure the subhalo mass of satellite galaxies, studying their mass loss and evolution within galaxy clusters and providing direct observational validation for theories of galaxy formation.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-02 Chunxiang Wang , Ran Li , Huanyuan Shan , Weiwei Xu , Ji Yao , Yingjie Jing , Liang Gao , Nan Li , Yushan Xie , Kai Zhu , Hang Yang , Qingze Chen
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