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Related papers: Matter-Antimatter Coexistence Method for Finite De…

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Using two-color lattice QCD with Wilson fermions, we report a study of the finite baryon number density system with two-flavors. First we investigate the Polyakov line and thermodynamical uantities in the $(\kappa,\mu)$ plane, where…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Shin Muroya , Atsushi Nakamura , Chiho Nonaka

I will review the finite density algorithm for lattice QCD based on finite chemical potential and summarize the associated difficulties. I will propose a canonical ensemble approach which projects out the finite baryon number sector from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Keh-Fei Liu

We review recently introduced numerical methods for the unbiased detection of the order parameter and/or dominant correlations, in many-body interacting systems, by using reduced density matrices. Most of the paper is devoted to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Christopher L. Henley , Hitesh J. Changlani

The properties of matter at finite baryon densities play an important role for the astrophysics of compact stars as well as for heavy ion collisions or the description of nuclear matter. Because of the sign problem of the quark determinant,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Owe Philipsen

One intriguing BSM particle is the QCD axion, which could simultaneously provide a solution to the Strong CP problem and account for some, if not all, of the dark matter density in the universe. This particle is a pNGB of the conjectured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 Evan Berkowitz , Michael I. Buchoff , Enrico Rinaldi

The equation of state of QCD matter at high densities is relevant for neutron star structure and for neutron star mergers and has been a focus of recent work. We show how lattice QCD simulations, free of sign problems, can provide an upper…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-04 Guy D. Moore , Tyler Gorda

We investigate four-quark systems consisting of two heavy anti-bottom quarks and two light up/down quarks. We propose to solve a coupled Schr\"odinger equation for the anti-bottom-anti-bottom separation using potentials computed via lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Jonas Scheunert , Pedro Bicudo , Annabelle Uenver , Marc Wagner

In our earlier work arXiv:2311.09334, we introduced a lattice Hamiltonian for Adjoint QCD$_2$ using staggered Majorana fermions. We found the gauge invariant space of states explicitly for the gauge group $\text{SU}(2)$ and used them for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-17 Ross Dempsey , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin T. Søgaard , Igor R. Klebanov

The sign problem is notorious in Monte Carlo simulations of lattice QCD with the finite density, lattice field theory (LFT) with a $\theta$ term and quantum spin models. In this report, to deal with the sign problem, we apply the maximum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Masahiro Imachi , Yasuhiko Shinno , Hiroshi Yoneyama

When light and matter interact strongly, the resulting hybrid system inherits properties from both constituents, allowing one to modify material behavior by engineering the surrounding electromagnetic environment. This concept underlies the…

We review the production of the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the early Universe, that is baryogenesis, in out-of-equlibrium conditions induced by decays of heavy particles or by the presence of phase boundaries. The most prominent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-30 Bjorn Garbrecht

We discuss recent progress made studies of bulk thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter through lattice simulations of QCD with an almost physical light and strange quark mass spectrum. We present results on the QCD equation of state…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Frithjof Karsch

The axion anti-quark nugget (A$\bar{\mathrm{Q}}$N) model was developed to explain in a natural way the asymmetry between matter and antimatter in Universe. In this hypothesis, a similitude between the dark and the visible components exists.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-10 Ionel Lazanu , Mihaela Parvu

We propose a Real-Space Gutzwiller variational approach and apply it to a system of repulsively interacting ultracold fermions with spin 1/2 trapped in an optical lattice with a harmonic confinement. Using the Real-Space Gutzwiller…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-26 Jianqing Qi , Lei Wang , Xi Dai

Motivated by multiple possible physical realizations, we study the SU(4) quantum antiferromagnet with a fundamental representation on each site of the triangular lattice. We provide evidence for a gapless liquid ground state of this system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-16 Anna Keselman , Bela Bauer , Cenke Xu , Chao-Ming Jian

The successful quasi-particle model is compared with recent lattice data of the coefficients in the Taylor series expansion of the excess pressure at finite temperature and baryon density. A chain of approximations, starting from QCD to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer , G. Soff

We study the color correlation between static quark and antiquark ($q\bar q$) in the confined phase via reduced density matrices $\rho$ defined in color space. We adopt the standard Wilson gauge action and perform quenched calculations with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-11 Toru T. Takahashi , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

A brief summary of the formulation of QCD at finite chemical potental, $\mu$, is presented. The failure of the quenched approximation to the problem is reviewed. Results are presented for dynamical simulations of the theory at strong and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 I. M. Barbour , S. E. Morrison , E. G. Klepfish , J. B. Kogut , M. -P. Lombardo

The Universe may contain sufficiently small size matter-antimatter domains at temperatures of a few hundred MeV, without violating the success of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. We demonstrate that this possibility enhances the keV scale sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-26 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Alexei Yu Smirnov

A general procedure is established to calculate the quantum phase diagrams for finite matter-field Hamiltonian models. The minimum energy surface associated to the different symmetries of the model is calculated as a function of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Sergio Cordero , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Ramón López-Peña , Octavio Castaños