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Axial algebras are commutative nonassociative algebras generated by a finite set of primitive idempotents which action on an algebra is semisimple, and the fusion laws on the products between eigenvectors for these idempotents are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Ilya Gorshkov , Vsevolod Gubarev

An idempotent in a Jordan algebra induces a Peirce decomposition of the algebra into subspaces whose pairwise multiplication satisfies certain fusion rules $\Phi(\frac{1}{2})$. On the other hand, $3$-transposition groups $(G,D)$ can be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Tom De Medts , Felix Rehren

In this paper we will explain an interesting phenomenon which occurs in general nonassociative algebras. More precisely, we establish that any finite-dimensional commutative nonassociative algebra over a field satisfying an identity always…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Vladimir G. Tkachev

In this paper we study the structure of a class of algebras satisfying a polynomial identity of degree 6. We show, assuming the existence of a non-zero idempotent, that if an algebra satisfies such an identity, it admits a Peirce…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Daouda Kabre , André Consiebo

The class of algebras of Jordan type $\eta$ was introduced by Hall, Rehren and Shpectorov in 2015 within the much broader class of axial algebras. Algebras of Jordan type are commutative algebras $A$ over a field of characteristic not $2$,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-30 I. Gorshkov , S. Shpectorov , A. Staroletov

An axial algebra over the field $\mathbb F$ is a commutative algebra generated by idempotents whose adjoint action has multiplicity-free minimal polynomial. For semisimple associative algebras this leads to sums of copies of $\mathbb F$.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-26 J I Hall , F Rehren , S Shpectorov

Nonassociative commutative algebras $A$ generated by idempotents $e$ whose adjoint operators ${\rm ad}_e\colon A \rightarrow A$, given by $x \mapsto xe$, are diagonalizable and have few eigenvalues are of recent interest. When certain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-06 J. I. Hall , Y. Segev , S. Shpectorov

Axial algebras of Jordan type $\eta$ are commutative algebras generated by idempotents whose adjoint operators have the minimal polynomial dividing $(x-1)x(x-\eta)$, where $\eta\not\in\{0,1\}$ is fixed, with restrictive multiplication…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Ilya Gorshkov , Alexey Staroletov

Semispecial quasi-Jordan algebras (also called Jordan dialgebras) are defined by the polynomial identities $a(bc) = a(cb)$, $(ba)a^2 = (ba^2)a$, and $(b,a^2,c) = 2(b,a,c)a$. These identities are satisfied by the product $ab = a \dashv b + b…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Murray R. Bremner , Luiz A. Peresi

In earlier work we studied the structure of primitive axial algebras of Jordan type (PAJ's), not necessarily commutative, in terms of their primitive axes. In this paper we weaken primitivity and permit several pairs of (left and right)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Louis Halle Rowen , Yoav Segev

"Fusion rules" are laws of multiplication among eigenspaces of an idempotent. This terminology is relatively new and is closely related to axial algebras, introduced recently by Hall, Rehren and Shpectorov. Axial algebras, in turn, are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Louis Rowen , Yoav Segev

Axial algebras of Jordan type $\eta$ are a special type of commutative non-associative algebras. They are generated by idempotents whose adjoint operators have the minimal polynomial dividing $(x-1)x(x-\eta)$, where $\eta$ is a fixed value…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-09 Ravil Bildanov , Ilya Gorshkov

A generalization of power associative algebra, called Hom-power associative algebra, is studied. The main result says that a multiplicative Hom-algebra is Hom-power associative if and only if it satisfies two identities of degrees three and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-07-26 Donald Yau

The Matsuo algebra associated with a connected Fischer space is shown to be a Jordan algebra over a field of characteristic 3 if and only if the Fischer space is isomorphic to either the affine space of order 3 or the Fischer space…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Takahiro Yabe

In this article we prove that the elliptic, hyperbolic and nilpotent (or unipotent) additive (or multiplicative) Jordan components of an endomorphism $X$ (or an isomorphism $g$) of a finite dimensional vector space are given by polynomials…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-30 Mauro Patrão , Laércio Santos , Lucas Seco

We prove that the family of all connected n-dimensional real Lie groups is uniformly Jordan for every n. This implies that all algebraic groups (not necessarily affine) over fields of characteristic zero and some transformation groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Vladimir L. Popov

Let $A$ be a finite-dimensional algebra over a field $F$ with char$(F)\ne 2$. We show that a linear map $D:A\to A$ satisfying $xD(x)x\in [A,A]$ for every $x\in A$ is the sum of an inner derivation and a linear map whose image lies in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Matej Brešar

Let B(X) be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on a complex Banach space X of dimension at least three. For an arbitrary nonzero complex number t we determine the form of mappings f: B(X)-->B(X) with sufficiently large range such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Tatjana Petek , Gordana Radić

The notions of idempotental identities and axial identities of axial algebras are introduced, in order to understand better some theorems of J.~Desmet, I.~Gorshkov, S.~Shpectorov, and A.~Staroletov about solid subalgebras; this approach…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Louis Halle Rowen

The Peirce decomposition of a Jordan algebra with respect to an idempotent is well known. This decomposition was taken one step further and generalized recently by Hall, Rehren and Shpectorov, withtheir introduction of {\it axial algebras},…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Louis Rowen , Yoav Segev
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