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We prove that every weakly square compact cardinal is a strong limit cardinal. We also study Aronszajn trees with no uncountable finitely branching subtrees, characterizing them in terms of being Lindel\"of with respect to a particular…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Pedro E. Marun

We provide a method of constructing better-quasi-orders by generalising a technique for constructing operator algebras that was developed by Pouzet. We then generalise the notion of $\sigma$-scattered to partial orders, and use our method…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Gregory McKay

Given an uncountable regular cardinal $\kappa$, a partial order is $\kappa$-stationarily layered if the collection of regular suborders of $\mathbb{P}$ of cardinality less than $\kappa$ is stationary in $\mathcal{P}_\kappa(\mathbb{P})$. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Sean Cox , Philipp Lücke

Say that a cardinal number $\kappa$ is \emph{small} relative to the space $X$ if $\kappa <\Delta(X)$, where $\Delta(X)$ is the least cardinality of a non-empty open set in $X$. We prove that no Baire metric space can be covered by a small…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-02 Santi Spadaro

Jech proved that every partially ordered set can be embedded into the cardinals of some model of $ZF$. We extend this result to show that every partially ordered set can be embedded into the cardinals of some model of $ZF+DC_{<\kappa}$ for…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Asaf Karagila

The idea of this paper is to explore the existence of canonical countably saturated models for different classes of structures. It is well-known that, under CH, there exists a unique countably saturated linear order of cardinality…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Ziemowit Kostana

We study $\Sigma_1(\omega_1)$-definable sets (i.e. sets that are equal to the collection of all sets satisfying a certain $\Sigma_1$-formula with parameter $\omega_1$) in the presence of large cardinals. Our results show that the existence…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Philipp Lücke , Ralf Schindler , Philipp Schlicht

Given a countable scattered linear order $L$ of Hausdorff rank $\alpha < \omega_1$ we show that it has a $d\text{-}\Sigma_{2\alpha+1}$ Scott sentence. Ash calculated the back and forth relations for all countable well-orders. From this…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Rachael Alvir , Dino Rossegger

1. For many regular cardinals lambda (in particular, for all successors of singular strong limit cardinals, and for all successors of singular omega-limits), for all n in {2,3,4, ...} : There is a linear order L such that L^n has no…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Goldstern , Saharon Shelah

A set theory is developed based on the approximations of sets and denoted by AS. In AS the set of all sets exists but the argument for Russell's and Cantor's paradox fail. The Axioms of Separation, Replacement and Foundation are not valid.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-04-15 Slavko Rede

It will be demonstrated that there is a thin basis of order four of minimal cardinality #A(x) = O(x^.25). The current literature shows the existence of a thin basis of order four of cardinality #A(x) = O(x^(.25+{\epsilon}), {\epsilon} > 0,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-01 N. A. Carella

The concept of linear set in projective spaces over finite fields was introduced by Lunardon in 1999 and it plays central roles in the study of blocking sets, semifields, rank-distance codes and etc. A linear set with the largest possible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Giovanni Longobardi , Giuseppe Marino , Rocco Trombetti , Yue Zhou

We investigate sigma-entangled linear orders and narrowness of Boolean algebras. We show existence of sigma-entangled linear orders in many cardinals, and we build Boolean algebras with neither large chains nor large pies. We study the…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Saharon Shelah

Starting from a model with a Laver-indestructible supercompact cardinal $\kappa$, we construct a model of $ZF+DC_{\kappa}$ where there are no $\kappa$-mad families.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Haim Horowitz , Saharon Shelah

We provide proofs for the fact that certain orders have no descending chains and no antichains.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Erhard Aichinger , Florian Aichinger

We show that if we add any number of Cohen reals to the ground model then, in the generic extension, a locally compact scattered space has at most (2^{aleph_0})^V many levels of size omega. We also give a complete ZFC characterization of…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 István Juhász , Saharon Shelah , Lajos Soukup , Zoltán Szentmiklóssy

The current paper answers an open question of abs/1007.2426 We say that a countable model M characterizes an infinite cardinal kappa, if the Scott sentence of M has a model in cardinality kappa, but no models in cardinality kappa plus. If M…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Ioannis Souldatos

Building on early work by Stevo Todorcevic, we describe a theory of stationary subtrees of trees of successor-cardinal height. We define the diagonal union of subsets of a tree, as well as normal ideals on a tree, and we characterize…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-07-22 Ari Meir Brodsky

An algebraic linear ordering is a component of the initial solution of a first-order recursion scheme over the continuous categorical algebra of countable linear orderings equipped with the sum operation and the constant 1. Due to a general…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2010-02-10 Stephen L. Bloom , Zoltan Esik

We show that (in ZFC) every infinite set S can be equipped with 2^|S| complete metrics which generate mutually non-homeomorphic scattered order topologies on S. Furthermore, we show that (in ZFC) every uncountable set S can be equipped with…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Gerald Kuba