English
Related papers

Related papers: Ultra slow-roll inflation demystified

200 papers

Slow-roll of the inflaton (inflationary field) defines the standard dynamics of the inflationary epoch. However, the inflaton deviates from slow-roll when it encounters an extremely flat region in the inflationary potential, and enters a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-28 Aarav Shah

The conventional slow-roll approximation is broken in the so-called "ultra slow-roll" models of inflation, for which the inflaton potential is exactly (or extremely) flat. The interesting nature of (canonical) ultra slow-roll inflation is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-18 Shin'ichi Hirano , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflationary models predict large-amplitude scalar perturbations at small scales which can lead to the primordial black hole production and scalar-induced gravitational waves. In general scalar perturbations in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Jing Liu , Zong-Kuan Guo , Rong-Gen Cai

The ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflation represents a class of single-field models with sharp deceleration of the rolling dynamics on small scales, leading to a significantly enhanced power spectrum of the curvature perturbations and primordial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-27 Yi-Peng Wu , Elena Pinetti , Kalliopi Petraki , Joseph Silk

It is often claimed that the ultra-slow-roll regime of inflation, where the dynamics of the inflaton field are friction dominated, is a non-attractor and/or transient. In this work we carry out a phase-space analysis of ultra-slow roll in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Chris Pattison , Vincent Vennin , Hooshyar Assadullahi , David Wands

We study models of inflation where the inflaton corresponds to a flat direction in field space and its mass term is generated by gravity mediated soft supersymmetry breaking at high scale. Assuming the inflaton to have non negligible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Laura Covi

Violating the slow-roll regime during the final stages of inflation can significantly enhance curvature perturbations, a scenario often invoked in models producing primordial black holes and small-scale scalar induced gravitational waves.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 Angelo Caravano , Gabriele Franciolini , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We investigate ultra slow-roll inflation with a seed black hole in a de Sitter background. By numerically tracking transitions from slow-roll to ultra slow-roll inflation, we find that quasi-normal mode solutions of the scalar field are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-23 Lewis Croney , Ruth Gregory , Sam Patrick

We consider an inflationary scenario where the rate of inflaton roll defined by $\ddot\phi/H\dot \phi$ remains constant. The rate of roll is small for slow-roll inflation, while a generic rate of roll leads to the interesting case of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-09 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We consider low scale slow roll inflation driven by the gauge invariant flat directions {\bf udd} and {\bf LLe} of the Minimally Supersymmetric Standard Model at the vicinity of a saddle point of the scalar potential. We study the stability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Kari Enqvist , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Asko Jokinen , Anupam Mazumdar

Ultra slow-roll inflation has recently been used to challenge the non-Gaussianity consistency relation. We show that this inflationary scenario belongs to a one parameter class of models and we study its properties and observational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Jerome Martin , Hayato Motohashi , Teruaki Suyama

We study inflation driven by a slow-rolling inflaton field, characterised by a quadratic potential, and incorporating radiative corrections within the context of supergravity. In this model the energy scale of inflation is not overly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Gabriel German , Graham Ross , Subir Sarkar

Using the universal X superfield that measures in the UV the violation of conformal invariance we build up a model of multifield inflation. The underlying dynamics is the one controlling the natural flow of this field in the IR to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Cesar Gomez , Raul Jimenez

Slow-roll of the inflaton field defines the standard dynamics of the inflationary epoch. However, the inflationary system deviates from slow-roll when it encounters an extremely flat region of the inflaton potential, and enters a phase…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-04 Sandip Biswas , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Suratna Das

In this note we point out that, contrary to the standard point of view, slow roll inflation is due to high gravitational friction. We show that the requirement of slow roll coincides with the requirement of a flat scalar field potential in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-07 Cristiano Germani

In the standard inflationary paradigm, cosmological density perturbations are generated as quantum fluctuations in the early Universe, but then undergo a quantum-to-classical transition. A key role in this transition is played by squeezing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 Roland de Putter , Olivier Doré

The slow-roll approximation to inflation is ultimately justified by the presence of inflationary attractors for the orbits of the solutions of the dynamical equations in phase space. There are many indications that the inflaton field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-11 Valerio Faraoni

Cosmic inflation can enter an ultraslow-roll (USR) stage, if there is a plateau on the inflaton potential. During this stage, the primordial curvature perturbation ${\mathcal R}_k$ and its power spectrum ${\mathcal P}_{\mathcal R}$ can be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-12 Ji-Xiang Zhao , Nan Li

We summarize our work on constant roll inflationary models. It was understood recently that constant roll inflation, in a regime beyond the slow roll approximation, can give models that are in agreement with the observational constraints.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-21 Lilia Anguelova , Peter Suranyi , L. C. Rohana Wijewardhana

We study the ultra slow roll model in the context of stochastic inflation. Using stochastic $\delta N$ formalism, we calculate the mean number of $e$-folds, the power spectrum, the bispectrum and the stochastic corrections into these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-23 Hassan Firouzjahi , Amin Nassiri-Rad , Mahdiyar Noorbala
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›