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Thus far, sparse representations have been exploited largely in the context of robustly estimating functions in a noisy environment from a few measurements. In this context, the existence of a basis in which the signal class under…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-06-26 Mohamed-Ali Belabbas , Patrick J. Wolfe

State-of-the-art methods for Convolutional Sparse Coding usually employ Fourier-domain solvers in order to speed up the convolution operators. However, this approach is not without shortcomings. For example, Fourier-domain representations…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Jinhui Xiong , Peter Richtárik , Wolfgang Heidrich

We prove weighted estimates for rough bilinear singular integral operators with kernel $$K(y_1, y_2) = \frac{\Omega((y_1,y_2)/|(y_1,y_2)|)}{|(y_1, y_2)|^{2d}},$$ where $y_i \in \mathbb{R}^{d}$ and $\Omega \in L^{\infty}(S^{2d-1})$ with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Alexander Barron

We consider the classical problem of finding the sparse representation of a signal in a pair of bases. When both bases are orthogonal, it is known that the sparse representation is unique when the sparsity $K$ of the signal satisfies…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-06-02 Pier Luigi Dragotti , Yue M. Lu

We study discrete random variants of the Carleson maximal operator. Intriguingly, these questions remain subtle and difficult, even in this setting. Let $\{X_m\}$ be an independent sequence of $\{0,1\}$ random variables with expectations \[…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Ben Krause , Michael T. Lacey

This paper gives the pointwise sparse dominations for variation operators of singular integrals and commutators with kernels satisfying the $L^r$-H\"{o}rmander conditions. As applications, we obtain the strong type quantitative weighted…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Yongming Wen , Huoxiong Wu , Qingying Xue

We study the problem of dominating the dyadic strong maximal function by $(1, 1)$-type sparse forms based on rectangles with sides parallel to the axes, and show that such domination is impossible. Our proof relies on an explicit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Alex Barron , Jose M. Conde-Alonso , Yumeng Ou , Guillermo Rey

How to establish some specific quantitative weighted estimates for the generalized commutator of multilinear fractional singular integral operator $\mathcal{T}_{\eta}^{{\bf b}}$ is the focus of this paper, which is defined by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Xi Cen , Zichen Song

We develop a sparse spectral method for a class of fractional differential equations, posed on $\mathbb{R}$, in one dimension. These equations can include sqrt-Laplacian, Hilbert, derivative and identity terms. The numerical method utilizes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Ioannis P. A. Papadopoulos , Sheehan Olver

Carleson and sparse collections of sets play a central role in dyadic harmonic analysis. We employ methods from optimization theory to study such collections. First, we present a strongly polynomial algorithm to compute the Carleson…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Eline A. Honig , Emiel Lorist

We prove a quadratic sparse domination result for general non-integral square functions $S$. That is, we prove an estimate of the form \begin{equation*} \int_{M} (S f)^{2} g \, \mathrm{d}\mu \le c \sum_{P \in \mathcal{S}}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Julian Bailey , Gianmarco Brocchi , Maria Carmen Reguera

Sparse variational approximations are popular methods for scaling up inference and learning in Gaussian processes to larger datasets. For $N$ training points, exact inference has $O(N^3)$ cost; with $M \ll N$ features, state of the art…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-04-15 Talay M Cheema , Carl Edward Rasmussen

It is a survey on recent results in constructive sparse approximation. Three directions are discussed here: (1) Lebesgue-type inequalities for greedy algorithms with respect to a special class of dictionaries, (2) constructive sparse…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Vladimir Temlyakov

In this paper we consider a generalized version of bounded oscillation operators, involving new parameters in the definition, as well as considering the operators on vector-valued function spaces. With this definition we will capture some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Grigori A. Karagulyan

In this expository article, we briefly survey the main known schemes of proof of sparse domination principles within harmonic analysis. We then use the one based on the Calder\'on-Zygmund decomposition to prove a dual sparse domination…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Fernando Ballesta-Yagüe , José M. Conde-Alonso

In this paper we present two algorithms for the multiplication of sparse Laurent polynomials and Poisson series (the latter being algebraic structures commonly arising in Celestial Mechanics from the application of perturbation theories).…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-04-27 Francesco Biscani

We consider the problem of designing sparse sampling strategies for multidomain signals, which can be represented using tensors that admit a known multilinear decomposition. We leverage the multidomain structure of tensor signals and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Guillermo Ortiz-Jiménez , Mario Coutino , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri , Geert Leus

In this article, we establish pointwise sparse domination results for Grushin pseudo-multipliers corresponding to various symbol classes, as a continuation of our investigation initiated in [BBGG21]. As a consequence, we deduce quantitative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Sayan Bagchi , Riju Basak , Rahul Garg , Abhishek Ghosh

We present a hierarchical Bayesian learning approach to infer jointly sparse parameter vectors from multiple measurement vectors. Our model uses separate conditionally Gaussian priors for each parameter vector and common gamma-distributed…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-27 Jan Glaubitz , Anne Gelb

We obtain an alternative approach to recent results by M. Lacey \cite{La} and T. Hyt\"onen {\it et al.} \cite{HRT} about a pointwise domination of $\omega$-Calder\'on-Zygmund operators by sparse operators. This approach is rather elementary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Andrei K. Lerner