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We consider the compressible Euler system for ideal gas flow in the absence of any forces except the internal thermodynamic pressure. In this setting, and in dimensions higher 1, it is known that wave-focusing can drive Euler solutions to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Helge Kristian Jenssen

We establish sufficient conditions for the quick relaxation to kinetic equilibrium in the classic Vicsek-Cucker-Smale model of bird flocking. The convergence time is polynomial in the number of birds as long as the number of flocks remains…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Bernard Chazelle , Kritkorn Karntikoon

We continue our study of hydrodynamic models of self-organized evolution of agents with singular interaction kernel $\phi(x) = |x|^{-(1+\alpha)}$. Following our works \cite{ST2017a,ST2017b} which focused on the range $1\leq \alpha <2$, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Roman Shvydkoy , Eitan Tadmor

This paper introduces a linear state-space model with time-varying dynamics. The time dependency is obtained by forming the state dynamics matrix as a time-varying linear combination of a set of matrices. The time dependency of the weights…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-10-06 Jaakko Luttinen , Tapani Raiko , Alexander Ilin

We perform an asymptotic analysis of general particle systems arising in collective behavior in the limit of large self-propulsion and friction forces. These asymptotics impose a fixed speed in the limit, and thus a reduction of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Mihai Bostan , J. A. Carrillo

We study the relativistic Euler equations on the Minkowski spacetime background. We make assumptions on the equation of state and the initial data that are relativistic analogs of the well-known physical vacuum boundary condition, which has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Mahir Hadzic , Steve Shkoller , Jared Speck

A discrete delay is included to model the time between the capture of the prey and its conversion to viable biomass in the simplest classical Gause type predator-prey model that has equilibrium dynamics without delay. As the delay increases…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Guihong Fan , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

In this work, we examine a kinetic framework for modeling the time evolution of size distribution densities of two populations governed by predator-prey interactions. The model builds upon the classical Boltzmann-type equations, where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Andrea Bondesan , Marco Menale , Giuseppe Toscani , Mattia Zanella

This paper proposes a new general methodology for finite-time singularity formation for moving interface problems involving the incompressible Euler equations in the plane. The first problem considered is the two-phase Euler vortex sheets…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Daniel Coutand

We study the asymptotic emergent dynamics of two models that can be thought of as extensions of the well known Schr\"odinger-Lohe model for quantum synchronization. More precisely, the interaction strength between different oscillators is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Paolo Antonelli , David N. Reynolds

Motion of an ultra-relativistic perfect fluid in space-time with the Kasner metrics is investigated by the Hamiltonian method. It is found that in the limit of small times a tendency takes place to formation of strong inhomogeneities in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. P. Ruban , D. I. Podolsky

We study the Cauchy problem of the compressible Euler system with strongly singular velocity alignment. We establish a global well-posedness theory for the system with small smooth initial data. Additionally, we derive asymptotic emergent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Xiang Bai , Changhui Tan , Liutang Xue

We study the large-time asymptotic behavior of solutions to the one-dimensional damped pressureless Euler-Poisson system with variable background states, subject to a neutrality condition. In the case where the background density converges…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Young-Pil Choi , Dong-ha Kim , Dowan Koo , Eitan Tadmor

Many classical examples of models of self-organized dynamics, including the Cucker-Smale, Motsch-Tadmor, multi-species, and several others, include an alignment force that is based upon density-weighted averaging protocol. Those protocols…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Roman Shvydkoy

In this paper we propose a novel and general approach to design semi-implicit methods for the simulation of fluid-structure interaction problems in a fully Eulerian framework. In order to properly present the new method, we focus on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Mirco Ciallella , Thomas Milcent

In this paper, we present a refined framework for the global-in-time well-posedness theory for the pressureless Euler--Navier--Stokes system and the optimal temporal decay rates of certain norms of solutions. Here the coupling of two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Young-Pil Choi , Jinwook Jung , Junha Kim

We consider a model for Darwinian evolution in an asexual population with a large but non-constant populations size characterized by a natural birth rate, a logistic death rate modelling competition and a probability of mutation at each…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Martina Baar , Anton Bovier , Nicolas Champagnat

We study the asymptotic behavior of global solutions to hydrodynamical systems modeling the nematic liquid crystal flows under kinematic transports for molecules of different shapes. The coupling system consists of Navier-Stokes equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Hao Wu , Xiang Xu , Chun Liu

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of a two-phase flow system consisting of the compressible isothermal Euler equations and the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled through the drag force, which can be formally derived…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Feimin Huang , Houzhi Tang , Guochun Wu , Weiyuan Zou

Within the framework of diffuse interface methods, we derive a pressure-based Baer-Nunziato type model well-suited to weakly compressible multiphase flows. The model can easily deal with different equation of states and it includes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-18 Barbara Re , Rémi Abgrall
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