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Let G be a three-dimensional unimodular Lie group, and let T be a left-invariant symmetric (0, 2)-tensor field on G. We provide the necessary and sufficient conditions on T for the existence of a pair (g, c) consisting of a left-invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Timothy Buttsworth

We consider Ricci flow on two classes of nilpotent Lie groups that generalize the three-dimensional Heisenberg group: the higher-dimensional classical Heisenberg groups, and the groups of real unitriangular matrices. Each group is known to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-03 Michael Bradford Williams

A conformal Lie group is a conformal manifold $(M,c)$ such that $M$ has a Lie group structure and $c$ is the conformal structure defined by a left-invariant metric $g$ on $M$. We study Weyl-Einstein structures on conformal solvable Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Viviana del Barco , Andrei Moroianu , Arthur Schichl

We propose the study and description of the structure of complex Lie algebras with nilradical a nilpotent Lie algebra of type 2 by using sl2(C)-representation theory. Our results will be applied to review the classification given in [1] (J.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Pilar Benito , Daniel de-la-Concepción

Cyclic metric Lie groups are Lie groups equipped with a left-invariant metric which is in some way far from being biinvariant, in a sense made explicit in terms of Tricerri and Vanhecke's homogeneous structures. The semisimple and solvable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-22 P. M. Gadea , Jose Carmelo Gonzalez-Davila , Jose Antonio Oubina

A real Lie algebra is said to be characteristically solvable if its derivation algebra is solvable. We explicitly determine the moduli space of left-invariant metrics, up to isometric automorphism, for $6$-dimensional nilmanifolds whose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Isolda Cardoso , Ana Cosgaya , Silvio Reggiani

We show the contractibility of spaces of invariant Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on compact connected manifolds of dimension at least two, with and without boundary and equipped with compact Lie group actions. On manifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Christian Baer , Bernhard Hanke

The goal of this paper is to show that many key results found in the study of Einstein Lorentzian nilpotent Lie algebras can still hold in the more general settings of unimodular Lie algebras and (completely) solvable Lie algebras.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Oumaima Tibssirte

The Killing form \beta\ of a real (or complex) semisimple Lie group G is a left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian (or, respectively, holomorphic) Einstein metric. Let \Omega\ denote the multiple of its curvature operator, acting on symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Andrzej Derdzinski , Swiatoslaw R. Gal

Let L\subset V=\bR^{k,l} be a maximally isotropic subspace. It is shown that any simply connected Lie group with a bi-invariant flat pseudo-Riemannian metric of signature (k,l) is 2-step nilpotent and is defined by an element \eta \in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-03 Vicente Cortés , Lars Schäfer

We obtain new invariant Einstein metrics on the compact Lie group $\SU(N)$ which are not naturally reductive. This is achieved by using the generalized flag manifold $G/K=\SU(k_1+\cdots +k_p)/\s(\U(k_1)\times\cdots\times\U(k_p))$ and by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Yusuke Sakane , Marina Statha

This note is concerned with the geometric classification of connected Lie groups of dimension three or less, endowed with left-invariant Riemannian metrics. On the one hand, assembling results from the literature, we give a review of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Katrin Fässler , Enrico Le Donne

In this paper we study the behavior of the Ricci flow at infinity for the full flag manifold $SU(3)/T$ using techniques of the qualitative theory of differential equations, in special the Poincar\'e Compactification and Lyapunov exponents.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-31 Ricardo Miranda Martins , Lino Grama

Manifolds endowed with torsion and nonmetricity are interesting both from the physical and the mathematical points of view. In this paper, we generalize some results presented in the literature. We study Einstein manifolds (i.e., manifolds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 Dietmar Silke Klemm , Lucrezia Ravera

We describe all Lorentzian semi-direct extensions of the Heisenberg group which are conformally Einstein. As a by side result, Bach-flat left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on semi-direct extensions of the Heisenberg group are classified,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Esteban Calviño-Louzao , Eduardo Garcia-Rio , Ixchel Gutierrez-Rodriguez , Ramon Vazquez-Lorenzo

The aim of this paper is to determine left-invariant strictly almost K\"ahler structures on 4-dimensional Lie groups $(g, J, \Omega)$ such that the Ricci tensor is $J$-invariant.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Fino

A Riemannian Einstein solvmanifold is called standard, if the orthogonal complement to the nilradical of its Lie algebra is abelian. No examples of nonstandard solvmanifolds are known. We show that the standardness of an Einstein metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Nikolayevsky

The aim of this paper is to classify Ricci soliton metrics on $7$-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups. It can be considered as a continuation of our paper in [Transformation Groups, Volume 17, Number 3 (2012), 639--656]. To this end, we use…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Edison Alberto Fernández-Culma

We identify a class of left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics on Lie groups for which the Laplace-Beltrami equation reduces to a first-order PDE and admits exact solutions. The defining condition is the existence of a commutative ideal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-16 A. A. Magazev , I. V. Shirokov

In the paper "Einstein metrics on compact simple Lie groups attached to standard triples", the authors introduced the definition of standard triples and proved that every compact simple Lie group $G$ attached to a standard triple $(G,K,H)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Huibin Chen , Zhiqi Chen