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A recently introduced model describing the folding of the triangular lattice is generalized allowing for defects in the lattice and written as an Ising model with nearest-neighbor and plaquette interactions on the honeycomb lattice. Its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Giuseppe Gonnella , Alessandro Pelizzola

Percolation theory is usually applied to lattices with a uniform probability p that a site is occupied or that a bond is closed. The more general case, where p is a function of the position x, has received less attention. Previous studies…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-23 Michael T Gastner , Beata Oborny

The $q=2$ random cluster model is studied in the context of two mean field models: The Bethe lattice and the complete graph. For these systems, the critical exponents that are defined in terms of finite clusters have some anomalous values…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Chayes , A. Coniglio , J. Machta , K. Shtengel

We consider percolation on the Voronoi tessellation generated by a homogeneous Poisson point process on the hyperbolic plane. We show that the critical probability for the existence of an infinite cluster is asymptotically equal to $\pi…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Benjamin T. Hansen , Tobias Müller

There has been recent interest in conformal twisted boundary conditions and their realisations in solvable lattice models. For the Ising and Potts quantum chains, these amount to boundary terms that are related to duality, which is a proper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

We study Bernoulli percolations on random lattices of the half-plane obtained as local limit of uniform planar triangulations or quadrangulations. Using the characteristic spatial Markov property or peeling process of these random lattices…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-23 Omer Angel , Nicolas Curien

We study Ising antiferromagnets that have nearest-neighbour interactions on multilayer triangular lattices with frustrated ($abc$ and $abab$) stacking, and make comparisons with the unfrustrated ($aaa$) stacking. If interlayer couplings are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-14 D. T. Liu , F. J. Burnell , L. D. C. Jaubert , J. T. Chalker

We prove universality of spin correlations in the scaling limit of the planar Ising model on isoradial graphs with uniformly bounded angles and Z-invariant weights. Specifically, we show that in the massive scaling limit, i.e., as the mesh…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Dmitry Chelkak , Konstantin Izyurov , Rémy Mahfouf

The common feature for a nontrivial hard problem is the existence of nontrivial topological structures, non-planarity graphs, nonlocalities, or long-range spin entanglements in a model system with randomness. For instance, the Boolean…

General Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Zhidong Zhang

The present paper focuses on the order-disorder transition of an Ising model on a self-similar lattice. We present a detailed numerical study, based on the Monte Carlo method in conjunction with the finite size scaling method, of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Carmona , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , A. Tarancon

The recent progress in the study of finite-size scaling (FSS) properties of the Ising model is briefly reviewed. We calculate the universal FSS functions for the Binder parameter $g$ and the magnetization distribution function $p(m)$ for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yutaka Okabe , Kazuhisa Kaneda , Yusuke Tomita , Macoto Kikuchi , Chin-Kun Hu

We prove a general result on convergence of interfaces in the critical planar Ising model to conformally invariant curves absolutely continuous with respect to SLE(3). Our setup includes multiple interfaces on arbitrary finitely connected…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-16 Konstantin Izyurov

It is widely believed that the celebrated 2D Ising model at criticality has a universal and conformally invariant scaling limit, which is used in deriving many of its properties. However, no mathematical proof of universality and conformal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-17 Dmitry Chelkak , Stanislav Smirnov

When the two-dimensional random-bond Ising model is represented as a noninteracting fermion problem, it has the same symmetries as an ensemble of random matrices known as class D. A nonlinear sigma model analysis of the latter in two…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Read , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

Using a hyperbolic complex plane, we study the realization of the underlying hyperbolic symmetry as an internal symmetry that enables the unification of scalar fields of cosmological and particle physics interest. Such an unification is…

We describe a quantitative construction of almost-normal diffeomorphisms between embedded orientable manifolds with boundary to be used in the study of geometric variational problems with stratified singular sets. We then apply this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Marco Cicalese , Gian Paolo Leonardi , Francesco Maggi

We consider the Ising model between 2 and 4 dimensions perturbed by quenched disorder in the strength of the interaction between nearby spins. In the interval 2<d<4 this disorder is a relevant perturbation that drives the system to a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-08 Zohar Komargodski , David Simmons-Duffin

We consider pairs of few-body Ising models where each spin enters a bounded number of interaction terms (bonds), such that each model can be obtained from the dual of the other after freezing $k$ spins on large-degree sites. Such a pair of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Yi Jiang , Ilya Dumer , Alexey A. Kovalev , Leonid P. Pryadko

Phase transitions are a central theme of statistical mechanics, and of probability more generally. Lattice spin models represent a general paradigm for phase transitions in finite dimensions, describing ferromagnets and even some fluids…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Hugo Duminil-Copin

Among the Renormalization Group Theory scaling rules relating critical exponents, there are hyperscaling rules involving the dimension of the system. It is well known that in Ising models hyperscaling breaks down above the upper critical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-01-24 P. H. Lundow , I. A. Campbell