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Related papers: Pairing and short-range correlations in nuclear sy…

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The $^1S_0$-pairing gap in semi-infinite nuclear matter is evaluated microscopically using the effective pairing interaction recently found explicitly in the coordinate representation starting from the separable form of the Paris…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Baldo , U. Lombardo , E. Saperstein , M. Zverev

Short range correlations are introduced using unitary correlation method in a relativistic approach to the equation of state of the infinite nuclear matter in the framework of the Hartree-Fock approximation. It is shown that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 P. K. Panda , João da Providência , Constança Providência

Short-range quark-quark correlations are introduced into the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model phenomenologically. We study the effect of the correlations on the structure of the nucleon in dense nuclear matter. With the addition of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Koichi Saito , Kazuo Tsushima

We present a new semi-classical theory for describing pairing in finite Fermi systems. It is based in taking the $\hbar \to 0$, i.e. Thomas-Fermi, limit of the gap equation written in the basis of the mean field (weak coupling). In addition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 X. Vinas , P. Schuck , M. Farine

We discuss the spatial structure of the Cooper pair in dilute neutron matter and neutron-rich nuclei by means of the BCS theory and the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogioliubov model, respectively. The neutron pairing in dilute neutron matter is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Masayuki Matsuo

Influence of asymmetry on superfluidity of nuclear matter with triplet-singlet pairing of nucleons (in spin and isospin spaces) is considered within the framework of a Fermi-liquid theory. Solutions of self-consistent equations for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. I. Akhiezer , A. A. Isayev , S. V. Peletminsky , A. A. Yatsenko

The presence of superfluidity in neutron star interiors can affect the cooling of neutron stars in intricate ways, enhancing certain mechanisms and suppressing others. Model calculations employing realistic nuclear potentials in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Eckhard Krotscheck , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Jiawei Wang

Pairing plays a crucial role in the microscopic description of nuclear fission. Microscopic methods provide access to three quantities related to pairing, namely, the pairing gap ($\Delta$), the particle number fluctuations ($ \Delta…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-21 A. Zdeb , M. Warda , L. M. Robledo , S. A. Giuliani

We systematically analyse the coherence length in even-even nuclei. The pairing coherence length in the spin-singlet channel for the effective density dependent delta (DDD) and Gaussian interaction is estimated. We consider in our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Doru S. Delion , Virgil V. Baran

Recent results concerning the use of the Correlated Basis Function to investigate the ground state properties of medium-heavy doubly magic nuclei with microscopic interactions are presented. The calculations have been done by considering a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampaolo Co'

An exploratory study of chiral four-nucleon interactions in nuclear and neutron matter is performed. The leading-order terms arising from pion-exchange in combination with the chiral $4\pi$-vertex and the chiral NN$3\pi$-vertex are found to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 N. Kaiser

[Background] Nuclear pairing is a well-established many-body correlation, particularly among like particles in a spin-singlet state. However, the strength of spin-triplet proton-neutron (pn) pairing in nuclei has remained a long-standing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 Kenichi Yoshida

Nuclear transparency is calculated for high-energy, semi-inclusive $(e,e'p)$ reactions, by accounting for all orders of Glauber multiple-scattering and by using realistic finite-range $p N$ interaction and (dynamically and statistically)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ryoichi Seki , T. D. Shoppa , Akihisa Kohama , Koichi Yazaki

In this review paper we discuss the effects of pairing correlations on inner crust matter in the density region where nuclear clusters are supposed to coexist with nonlocalised neutrons. The pairing correlations are treated in the framework…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-16 Jérôme Margueron , N. Sandulescu

The 1S0 pairing gap in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter and finite nuclei is investigated using the chiral nucleon-nucleon potential at the N3LO order in the two-body sector, and the N2LO order in the three-body sector. To include realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Paolo Finelli , Tamara Niksic , Dario Vretenar

We discuss the pairing gap, a measure for nuclear pairing correlations, in chains of spherical, semi-magic nuclei in the framework of self-consistent nuclear mean-field models. The equations for the conventional BCS model and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 M. Bender , K. Rutz , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn

Nuclear dynamics at short distances is one of the most fascinating topics of strong interaction physics. The physics of it is closely related to the understanding the role of the QCD in generating nuclear forces at short distances as well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Nadia Fomin , Douglas Higinbotham , Misak Sargsian , Patricia Solvignon

We report results of the equation of state of neutron matter in the low--density regime, where the Fermi wave vector ranges from $0.4 fm^{-1} \leq k_F \leq 1.0 fm^{-1}$. Neutron matter in this regime is superfluid because of the strong and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 S. Gandolfi , A. Yu. Illarionov , F. Pederiva , K. E. Schmidt , S. Fantoni

The pairing gap plays a fundamental role in the nuclear many-body problem and many large scale and accurate mass formula fits suggest the smooth nuclear mass dependence $\Delta \sim 6(1)~ A^{-1/3}~{\rm MeV}$ in the liquid drop model which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-30 E. Ruiz Arriola , S. Szpigel , V. S. Timoteo

The bare nucleon-nucleon interaction is essential for the production of pair correlations in nuclei, but an important contribution also arises from the induced interaction resulting from the exchange of collective vibrations between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Pastore , F. Barranco , R. A. Broglia , E. Vigezzi