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Nontrivial combinatory algebras with S and K must be infinite. Associativity is incompatible with combining a classifier and a retraction pair in a finite extensional magma. These obstructions exclude several standard settings from the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Stefano Palmieri

An extension of the Shannon-McMillan-Breiman theorem to a class of non-commutative dynamical systems is given.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Neshveyev , E. Stormer

We establish results about the second cohomology with coefficients in the trivial module, symmetric invariant bilinear forms and derivations of a Lie algebra extended over a commutative associative algebra without unit. These results…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Pasha Zusmanovich

The associative superalgebra A with two-dimensional space of supertraces is presented. It is shown that (i) it is simple, (ii) its commutant [A, A} is a simple Lie superalgebra and (iii) this commutant has at least 2-dimensional space of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. E. Konstein

It is known that if A and B are two n-by-n complex matrices and (A,A^T) is simultaneously equivalent to (B,B^T), then A is congruent to B. We extend this statement to multilinear forms.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-04 Genrich R. Belitskii , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

Let $a, b\in \mathbb{N}$ be relatively prime. Previous work showed that exactly one of the two equations $ax + by = (a-1)(b-1)/2$ and $ax + by + 1 = (a-1)(b-1)/2$ has a nonnegative, integral solution; furthermore, the solution is unique.…

We show that double sums of the form $$ \sum_{i,j=-n} ^{n} |i^sj^t(i^k-j^k)^\beta| \binom {2n} {n+i} \binom {2n} {n+j} $$ can always be expressed in terms of a linear combination of just four functions, namely $\binom {4n}{2n}$, ${\binom…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Christian Krattenthaler , Carsten Schneider

We find particular relations which we call "Bernoulli-type" in some noncommutative polynomial ring with a single nontrivial relation. More precisely, our ring is isomorphic to the universal enveloping algebra of a two-dimensional…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Shunsuke Murata

For non-negative integers $a,b,$ and $n$, let $N(a, b; n)$ be the number of representations of $n$ as a sum of squares with coefficients $1$ or $3$ ($a$ of ones and $b$ of threes). Let $N^*(a,b; n)$ be the number of representations of $n$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Amir Akbary , Zafer Selcuk Aygin

We show that there are {\it 13 types} of commutator algebras leading to the new closed forms of the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff (BCH) formula $$\exp(X)\exp(Y)\exp(Z)=\exp({AX+BZ+CY+DI}) \ , $$ derived in arXiv:1502.06589, JHEP {\bf 1505}…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-24 Marco Matone

The study of images of noncommutative polynomials on algebras has attracted considerable attention. We investigate polynomial images and the additive structures they generate in associative algebras, focusing on sums and products of values.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Tsiu-Kwen Lee , Tran Nam Son

We introduce a formalism for derived moduli functors on differential graded associative algebras, which leads to non-commutative enhancements of derived moduli stacks and naturally gives rise to structures such as Hall algebras. Descent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-27 J. P. Pridham

We present a new definition of non-ambiguous trees (NATs) as labelled binary trees. We thus get a differential equation whose solution can be described combinatorially. This yields a new formula for the number of NATs. We also obtain…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Bérénice Delcroix-Oger , Florent Hivert , Patxi Laborde-Zubieta , Jean-Christophe Aval , Adrien Boussicault

We classify the twisted tensor products of a finite set algebra with a two elements set algebra using colored quivers obtained through considerations analogous to Ore extensions. This provides also a classification of entwining structures…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-17 Claude Cibils

Permutation polynomials with few terms (especially permutation binomials) attract many people due to their simple algebraic structure. Despite the great interests in the study of permutation binomials, a complete characterization of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Yi Li , Xiutao Feng , Qiang Wang

We classify the $4$-dimensional nilpotent bicommutative algebras over $\mathbb C$ from both algebraic and geometric approaches.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , María Pilar Paez Guillán , Vasily Voronin

We introduce the concept of braided noncommutative Poisson bialgebras. The theory of cocycle bicrossproducts for noncommutative Poisson bialgebras is developed. As an application, we solve the extending problem by using some non-abelian…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Tao Zhang , Fang Yang

We construct new examples of non-nil algebras with any number of generators, which are direct sums of two locally nilpotent subalgebras. As all previously known examples, our examples are contracted semigroup algebras and the underlying…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vesselin Drensky , Lakhdar Hammoudi

Let $A$, $A'$ be separable $C^*$-algebras, $B$ a stable $\sigma$-unital $C^*$-algebra. Our main result is the construction of the pairing $[[A',A]]\times\operatorname{Ext}^{-1/2}(A,B)\to\operatorname{Ext}^{-1/2}(A',B)$, where $[[A',A]]$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Vladimir Manuilov , Klaus Thomsen

Two infinite sequences A and B of non-negative integers are called additive complements, if their sum contains all sufficiently large integers. Let $A(x)$ and $B(x)$ be the counting functions of A and B. In this paper, we extend the results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Fang-Yu Ma