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The famous Koecher-Vinberg theorem characterises the finite dimensional formally real Jordan algebras among the finite dimensional order unit spaces as the ones that have a symmetric cone. An alternative characterisation of symmetric cones…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Bas Lemmens , Mark Roelands , Marten Wortel

I explore several related routes to deriving the Jordan-algebraic structure of finite-dimensional quantum theory from more transparent operational or physical principles, mainly involving ideas about the symmetries of, and the correlations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 Alexander Wilce

This note adds to the recent spate of derivations of the probabilistic apparatus of finite-dimensional quantum theory from various axiomatic packages. We offer two different axiomatic packages that lead easily to the Jordan algebraic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-03 Alexander Wilce

We show that finite-dimensional order unit spaces equipped with a continuous sequential product as defined by Gudder and Greechie are homogeneous and self-dual. As a consequence of the Koecher-Vinberg theorem these spaces therefore…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 John van de Wetering

The famous Koecher-Vinberg theorem characterizes the Euclidean Jordan algebras among the finite dimensional order unit spaces as the ones that have a symmetric cone. Recently Walsh gave an alternative characterization of the Euclidean…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Bas Lemmens , Mark Roelands , Hent van Imhoff

The purpose of this paper is a partial progress towards classification of simple infinite dimensional Jordan superalgebras. First, we prove that the only simple infinite dimensional Jordan superalgebras with finite dimensional even parts…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Ivan Shestakov , Efim Zelmanov

First, we study pseudo-Euclidean Jordan algebras obtained as double extensions of a quadratic vector space by a one-dimensional algebra. We give an isomorphic characterization of 2-step nilpotent pseudo-Euclidean Jordan algebras. Next, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 Minh Thanh Duong , Rosane Ushirobira

Physical theories can be characterized in terms of their state spaces and their evolutive equations. The kinematical structure and the dynamical structure of finite dimensional quantum theory are, in light of the Choi-Jamio{\l}kowski…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 Matthew A. Graydon

We consider cones in a Hilbert space associated to two von Neumann algebras and determine when one algebra is included in the other. If a cone is assocated to a von Neumann algebra, the Jordan structure is naturally recovered from it and we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-01 Yoh Tanimoto

We develop a cohomology theory for Jordan triples, including the infinite dimensional ones, by means of the cohomology of TKK Lie algebras. This enables us to apply Lie cohomological results to the setting of Jordan triples. Some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Cho-Ho Chu , Bernard Russo

We establish a natural correspondence between (the equivalence classes of) cubic solutions of an eiconal type equation and (the isomorphy classes of) cubic Jordan algebras.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-28 Vladimir G. Tkachev

We study finite-dimensional commutative algebras, which satisfy the Jacobi identity. Such algebras are Jordan algebras. We describe some of their properties and give a classification in dimensions $n<7$ over algebraically closed fields of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Dietrich Burde , Alice Fialowski

We define a general notion of partially ordered Jordan algebra (over a partially ordered ring), and we show that the Jordan geometry associated to such a Jordan algebra admits a natural invariant partial cyclic order, whose intervals are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Wolfgang Bertram

We present new results about Jordan algebras and Jordan coalgebras, and we discuss about their connections with the Yang-Baxter equations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Florin F. Nichita

We define symmetric spaces in arbitrary dimension and over arbitrary non-discrete topological fields $\K$, and we construct manifolds and symmetric spaces associated to topological continuous quasi-inverse Jordan pairs and -triple systems.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram , Karl-Hermann Neeb

All finite dimensional Nichols algebras with diagonal type of connected finite dimensional Yetter-Drinfeld modules over finite cyclic group $\mathbb Z_n$ are found. It is proved that finite dimensional Nichols algebra over $\mathbb Z_2$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Weicai Wu , Shouchuan Zhang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

By analogy with the well-established notions of just-infinite groups and just-infinite algebras, in particular $C^*$-algebras, we initiate a study of just-infinite $JB$-algebras, i.e. infinite dimensional $JB$-algebras for which all proper…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Victor Zhelyabin , Andrey Mamontov

The symmetry group structures of two dimensional coupled nonlinear Shr\"{o}dinger equations are considered. We first show that the equations admit infinite dimensional symmetry algebra as well as the corresponding symmetry group depending…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-13 YueXing Bai , Temuer Chaolu , Yan Li

A Jordan algebra J is said to be pseudo-euclidean if J is endowed with an associative non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form B. B is said an associative scalar product on J. First, we provide a description of the pseudo-euclidean Jordan…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-25 Amir Baklouti , Said Benayadi

We present a periodic infinite chain of finite generalisations of the exceptional structures, including e8, the exceptional Jordan algebra (and pair), and the octonions. We demonstrate that the exceptional Jordan algebra is part of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-06 Piero Truini , Michael Rios , Alessio Marrani
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