English
Related papers

Related papers: Hydrodynamics of moving contact lines: macroscopic…

200 papers

In the current work we present a new modelling approach for simulating meso-scopic phenomena related to lubrication of the piston ring-cylinder liner contact. Our geometry allows a variable confinement gap and a varying amount of lubricant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-28 Konstantinos Gkagkasa , Veerapandian Ponnuchamyb , Miljan Dašić , Igor Stanković

The contact angle of a macroscopic droplet on a heterogeneous but flat substrate is studied using the interface displacement model which can lead to the augmented Young-Laplace equation. Droplets under the condition of constant volume as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Masao Iwamatsu

We present nonlinear dynamic equations for nematic and smectic $A$ liquid crystals in the presence of an alternating electric field and explain their derivation in detail. The local electric field acting in any liquid-crystalline system is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-30 E. S. Pikina , E. I. Kats , A. R. Muratov , V. V. Lebedev

A droplet placed on a hydrophilic conical fiber tends to move toward the end of larger radii due to capillary action. Experimental investigations are performed to explore the dynamics of droplets with varying viscosities and volumes on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-04 Yixiao Mao , Chengxi Zhao , Kai Mu , Kai Li , Ting Si

The present study deals with the numerical as well as asymptotic analysis of the electrohydrodynamic interaction between two deformable droplets in a confined shear flow. Considering both the phases as leaky dielectric, we have performed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-27 Somnath Santra , Diptendu Sen , Sayan Das , Suman Chakraborty

The fluidic behavior of water at the micro/nano scale is studied by using of single DNA molecules as a model system. Stable curved DNA patterns with spans about one micron were generated by using of water flows, and observed by Atomic Force…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yi Zhang , Huabing Li , Xiaoling Lei , Junhong Lv , Xiaobai Ai , Hu Jun , Shiyi Chen , Fang Haiping

In this paper we study the dynamics of an incompressible viscous fluid evolving in an open-top container in two dimensions. The fluid mechanics are dictated by the Navier-Stokes equations. The upper boundary of the fluid is free and evolves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Yan Guo , Ian Tice

The experimental results relevant for the understanding of the microscopic dynamics in liquid metals are reviewed, with special regards to the ones achieved in the last two decades. Inelastic Neutron Scattering played a major role since the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Tullio Scopigno , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Sette

We reconcile two scaling laws that have been proposed in the literature for the slip length associated with a moving contact line in diffuse interface models, by demonstrating each to apply in a different regime of the ratio of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-06 Halim Kusumaatmaja , Ewan J. Hemingway , Suzanne M. Fielding

Nanodroplets on chemically structured substrates move under the action of disjoining pressure induced forces. A detailed analysis of them shows that even in the absence of long-ranged lateral variations of the effective interface potential,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Moosavi , M. Rauscher , S. Dietrich

Internal recirculation in a moving droplet plays an important role in several droplet-based microfluidic devices as it enhances mixing, chemical reaction and heat transfer. The occurrence of fluid slip at the wall, which becomes prominent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-11-26 Joseph J Thalakkottor , Kamran Mohseni

The suggested approach makes it possible to produce a consistent description of motions of a physical system. It is shown that the concept of force fields defining the systems dynamics is equivalent to the choice of the corresponding metric…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. V. Siparov

We show the existence of weak solutions to the fluid-structure interaction problem of a largely deforming viscoelastic bulk solid with a viscous fluid governed by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. In contrast to previous works,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Antonín Češík , Malte Kampschulte , Sebastian Schwarzacher

We investigate a fluid-structure interaction system in which the dynamics of the fluid is described by the compressible Navier-Stokes equations, while the elastic structure is modeled by a damped plate equation. The fluid evolves in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Kuntal Bhandari , Imene Aicha Djebour , Šárka Nečasová

We propose a mathematical derivation of stochastic compressible Navier-Stokes equation. We consider many-particle systems with a Hamiltonian dynamics supplemented by a friction term and environmental noise. Both the interaction potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Jesus Correa , Christian Olivera

Real time fluid dynamics videos showing the motion and aggregation of nanorods induced by moving contact lines were obtained by liquid cell in situ scanning transmission electron microscopy.

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-17 Joseph M. Grogan , Haim H. Bau

Water is vital for life, and without it biomolecules and cells cannot maintain their structures and functions. The remarkable properties of water originate from its ability to form hydrogen-bonding networks and dynamics, which the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-01 Nguyen Q. Vinh , Luan C. Doan , Ngoc L. H. Hoang , Jiarong R. Cui , Ben Sindle

We show that weak convergence of point measures and $(2+\epsilon)$-moment conditions imply hydrodynamic equations at the limit of infinitely many interacting molecules. The conditions are satisfied whenever the solutions of the classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-30 Stamatis Dostoglou , Nicholas Jacob , Jianfei Xue

To further understand the complex behavior of swimming microorganisms, the spontaneous motion of nonliving matter provides essential insights. While substantial research has focused on quantitatively analyzing complex behavioral patterns,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-24 Riku Adachi , Hiroki Kojima , Takashi Ikegami

The size dependence of the equilibrium droplet contact angle is governed by line tension. In this work, we identify a contribution to line tension arising from gravitational effects and pressure-induced changes in volume-fraction-dependent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-23 Franziska Aurbach , Fei Wang , Britta Nestler