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We study how different types of blow-ups can occur in systems of hyperbolic evolution equations of the type found in general relativity. In particular, we discuss two independent criteria that can be used to determine when such blow-ups can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernd Reimann , Miguel Alcubierre , José A. González , Darío Núñez

The objective of this article is to introduce a novel technique for computing numerical solutions to the nonlinear inverse heat conduction problem. This involves solving nonlinear parabolic equations with Cauchy data provided on one side…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Dinh-Nho H`ao , Thuy T. Le , Loc H. Nguyen

Numerical methods of approximate solution of the Cauchy problem for coupled systems of evolution equations are considered. Separating simpler subproblems for individual components of the solution achieves simplification of the problem at a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Petr N. Vabishchevich

The time fractional diffusion equation is obtained from the standard diffusion equation by replacing the first-order time derivative with a fractional derivative of order $\beta \in (0,1)$. The fundamental solution for the Cauchy problem is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-27 Francesco Mainardi , Gianni Pagnini , Rudolf Gorenflo

We consider the Cauchy problem for a stochastic scalar parabolic-hyperbolic equation in any space dimension with nonlocal, nonlinear, and possibly degenerate diffusion terms. The equations are nonlocal because they involve fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Neeraj Bhauryal , Ujjwal Koley , Guy Vallet

Viewing optimization methods as numerical integrators for ordinary differential equations (ODEs) provides a thought-provoking modern framework for studying accelerated first-order optimizers. In this literature, acceleration is often…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Peiyuan Zhang , Antonio Orvieto , Hadi Daneshmand , Thomas Hofmann , Roy Smith

In \cite{hou}, Hou gave a compelling numerical candidate for a singular solution of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations. We pioneer classifications of potentially singular solutions, motivated by the issue of investigating the viability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Tobias Barker

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for a class of weakly dissipative Camassa-Holm equations in nonhomogeneous Besov spaces. First, we prove that the Cauchy problem admits a unique global strong solution in Besov spaces with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Lei Zhang , Bin Liu

We consider the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the convection-diffusion equation: \[ \partial_t u - \mathrm{div}\left(a(x)\nabla u\right) = d\cdot\nabla \left(\left\lvert u\right\rvert ^{q-1}u\right),\ \ x\in\mathbb{R}^n, \ t>0 \] with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Ikki Fukuda , Shinya Sato

In this paper, we study the Crank-Nicolson method for temporal dimension and the piecewise quadratic polynomial collocation method for spatial dimensions of time-dependent nonlocal problems. The new theoretical results of such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Rongjun Cao , Minghua Chen , Michael K. Ng , Yu-Jiang Wu

Probabilistic solvers for ordinary differential equations (ODEs) have emerged as an efficient framework for uncertainty quantification and inference on dynamical systems. In this work, we explain the mathematical assumptions and detailed…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-10-25 Nicholas Krämer , Nathanael Bosch , Jonathan Schmidt , Philipp Hennig

We present a new method for the numerical evaluation of arbitrary loop integrals in dimensional regularization. We first derive Mellin-Barnes integral representations and apply an algorithmic technique, based on the Cauchy theorem, to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Charalampos Anastasiou , Alejandro Daleo

We are concerned with the existence of blowing-up solutions to the following boundary value problem $$-\Delta u= \lambda V(x) e^u-4\pi N \delta_0\;\mbox{ in } B_1,\quad u=0 \;\mbox{ on }\partial B_1,$$ where $B_1$ is the unit ball in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Teresa D'Aprile , Juncheng Wei , Lei Zhang

We consider a general family of nonlocal in space and time diffusion equations with space-time dependent diffusivity and prove convergence of finite difference schemes in the context of viscosity solutions under very mild conditions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Félix del Teso , Łukasz Płociniczak

In this paper we consider a fully third order nonlinear boundary value problem which is of great interest of many researchers. First we establish the existence, uniqueness of solution. Next, we propose simple iterative methods on both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Dang Quang A , Dang Quang Long

This article is the continued version of the analytical blowup solutions for 2-dimensional Euler-Poisson equations in "M.W. Yuen, Analytical Blowup Solutions to the 2-dimensional Isothermal Euler-Poisson Equations of Gaseous Stars, J. Math.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-02 Manwai Yuen

This paper studies the quantum Boltzmann Nordheim equation from a Boltzmann equation for Haldane statistics. Strong solutions are obtained for the Cauchy problem with initial data in L1 and uniformly bounded on a one (resp. two or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-09 L. Arkeryd , A. Nouri

Generalization of the heat conduction equation is obtained by considering the system of equations consisting of the energy balance equation and fractional-order constitutive heat conduction law, assumed in the form of the distributed-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Velibor Želi , Dušan Zorica

A new (algebraic) approximation scheme to find {\sl global} solutions of two point boundary value problems of ordinary differential equations (ODE's) is presented. The method is applicable for both linear and nonlinear (coupled) ODE's whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bruno Boisseau , Peter Forgacs , Hector Giacomini

While the global boundary control of nonlinear wave equations that exhibit blow-up is generally impossible, we show on a typical example, motivated by laser breakdown, that it is possible to control solutions with small data so that they…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Satyanad Kichenassamy