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Constraints on the EoS for symmetric matter (equal neutron and proton numbers) at supra-saturation densities have been extracted from energetic collisions of heavy ions. Collisions of neutron-deficient and neutron-rich heavy ions now…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 W. G. Lynch , M. B. Tsang , Y. Zhang , P. Danielewicz , M. Famiano , Z. Li , A. W. Steiner

We study how uncertainty in the reionization history of the universe affects estimates of other cosmological parameters from the Cosmic Microwave Background. We analyze WMAP7 data and synthetic Planck-quality data generated using a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-10 Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , William H. Kinney

We investigate the impact of astrophysical systematics on cosmic shear cosmological parameter constraints from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey (CFHTLenS), and the concordance with cosmic microwave background measurements…

We use the Fisher-matrix formalism to investigate whether the galaxy bispectrum in redshift space, $B$, contains additional cosmological information with respect to the power spectrum, $P$. We focus on a $Euclid$-like survey and consider…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-10 Victoria Yankelevich , Cristiano Porciani

Dark energy (DE) is not necessarily uniform when other sources of gravity are present: interaction with matter leads to its variation in space and time. We study cosmological implications of this fact by analyzing cosmological models in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 A. S. Silbergleit

The cosmological consequences of an interacting model in which vacuum decay law is deducted from the effect that vacuum decay has on the dark matter evolution are investigated. Here, the baryonic matter is also considered as a fluid…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-27 H. T. C. M. Souza , N. Pires , F. E. M. Costa , F. C. Carvalho , E. P. Bento

Cosmological observations are becoming increasingly sensitive to the effects of light particles in the form of dark radiation (DR) at the time of recombination. The conventional observable of effective neutrino number, $N_{\rm eff}$, is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 Christopher Brust , Yanou Cui , Kris Sigurdson

Models with dark energy decaying into dark matter have been proposed to solve the coincidence problem in cosmology. We study the effect of such coupling in the matter power spectrum. Due to the interaction, the growth of matter density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Olivares , F. Atrio-Barandela , D. Pavon

In this review, I outline the use of galaxy correlations to constrain cosmological parameters. As with the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), the density of dark and baryonic matter imprints important scales on the fluctuations of matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert C. Nichol

There is increasing evidence that the universe is dominated by dark energy of the type given by an invariant cosmological constant. Latest data also indicates that fundamental interaction couplings and particle masses have remained…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-29 C. Sivaram

The evolution of nonlinear density fluctuations around the Jeans mass shortly after cosmological recombination is analyzed using a 3D hydrodynamics/dark--matter code. The Cosmic Background Radiation (CBR) exerts Compton friction on free…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Umemura , A. Loeb , E. L. Turner

The so called `cosmic coincidence' problem seems to suggest a coupling between dark energy and dark matter. A possibility could be given by dark matter particles with masses depending exponentially on the scalar field associated to dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Pietroni

The effects of reionization, occurring after standard recombination in cold dark matter-dominated models, on CMB anisotropies are investigated. Late-time reionization reduces the CMB anisotropies, in particular, on degree scales. It is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Naoshi Sugiyama , Joseph Silk , Nicola Vittorio

Spectroscopic studies of high-redshift objects and increasingly precise data on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are beginning to independently place strong complementary bounds on the epoch of hydrogen reionization. Parameter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Aparna Venkatesan

The introduction of an interaction for dark energy to the standard cosmology offers a potential solution to the cosmic coincidence problem. We examine the conditions on the dark energy density that must be satisfied for this scenario to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Micheal S. Berger , Hamed Shojaei

21cm emission from residual neutral hydrogen after the epoch of reionization can be used to trace the cosmological power spectrum of density fluctuations. Using a Fisher matrix formulation, we provide a detailed forecast of the constraints…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eli Visbal , Abraham Loeb , Stuart Wyithe

Nearly conformal dynamics at the TeV scale as motivated by the hierarchy problem can be characterized by a stage of significant supercooling at the electroweak epoch. This has important cosmological consequences. In particular, a common…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Thomas Konstandin , Geraldine Servant

One of the most fundamental questions in the field of relativistic heavy ion physics is how to reach and explore densities which are needed to cross the chiral and/or the deconfinement phase transition. In this analysis we investigate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Sascha Vogel , Joerg Aichelin , Marcus Bleicher

The paper is devoted to the methods of determination of the cosmological parameters from recent CMB observations. We show that the more complex models of kinetics of recombination with a few "missing" parameters describing the recombination…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. G. Doroshkevich , I. P. Naselsky , P. D. Naselsky , I. D. Novikov

For a long periodic chain of Bose condensates prepared in the free space, the subsequent evolution and interference dramatically depend on the difference between the phases of the adjacent and more distant condensates. If the phases are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-24 Vasiliy Makhalov , Andrey Turlapov