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We propose a covert communication protocol for the spread-spectrum multiple random access with additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. No existing paper has studied covert communication for the random access channel. Our protocol…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Masahito Hayashi , Angeles Vazquez-Castro

We introduce models of gossip based communication networks in which each node is simultaneously a sensor, a relay and a user of information. We model the status of ages of information between nodes as a discrete time Markov chain. In this…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Jori Selen , Yoni Nazarathy , Lachlan L. H. Andrew , Hai L. Vu

The libp2p GossipSub protocol leverages a full-message mesh with a lower node degree and a more densely connected metadata-only (gossip) mesh. This combination allows an efficient dissemination of messages in unstructured peer-to-peer (P2P)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Muhammad Umar Farooq , Tanguy Cizain , Daniel Kaiser

Wireless networks are a common place nowadays and almost all of the modern devices support wireless communication in some form. These networks differ from more traditional computing systems due to the ad-hoc and spontaneous nature of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-15 Yasir Arfat Malkani , Lachhman Das Dhomeja

We study the classical rumor spreading problem, which is used to spread information in an unknown network with $n$ nodes. We present the first protocol for any expander graph $G$ with $n$ nodes and minimum degree $\Theta(n)$ such that, the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-11-13 Zeyu Guo , He Sun

This paper proposes a fully decentralized adaptive re-weighted state estimation (DARSE) scheme for power systems via network gossiping. The enabling technique is the proposed Gossip-based Gauss-Newton (GGN) algorithm, which allows to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-06-26 Xiao Li , Anna Scaglione

We consider the problem of providing a rigorous model for programming wireless sensor networks. Assuming that collisions, packet losses, and errors are dealt with at the lower layers of the protocol stack, we propose a Calculus for Sensor…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Miguel S. Silva , Francisco Martins , Luis Lopes , Joao Barros

Large scale decentralized systems, such as P2P, sensor or IoT device networks are becoming increasingly common, and require robust protocols to address the challenges posed by the distribution of data and the large number of peers belonging…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-10-18 Massimo Cafaro , Italo Epicoco , Marco Pulimeno

Information theoretic secrecy is combined with cryptographic secrecy to create a secret-key exchange protocol for wireless networks. A network of transmitters, which already have cryptographically secured channels between them, cooperate to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Toni Draganov Stojanovski , Ninoslav Marina

A protocol for distributed estimation of discrete distributions is proposed. Each agent begins with a single sample from the distribution, and the goal is to learn the empirical distribution of the samples. The protocol is based on a simple…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Anand D. Sarwate , Tara Javidi

The spread of new ideas, behaviors or technologies has been extensively studied using epidemic models. Here we consider a model of diffusion where the individuals' behavior is the result of a strategic choice. We study a simple coordination…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Marc Lelarge

We describe and develop three recent novelties in network research which are particularly useful for studying social systems. The first one concerns the discovery of some basic dynamical laws that enable the emergence of the fundamental…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-03-22 Pedro G. Lind , Hans J. Herrmann

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) have recently received an increasing interest. They are now expected to be deployed for long periods of time, thus requiring software updates. Updating the software code automatically on a huge number of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-07-30 Yann Busnel , Marin Bertier , Eric Fleury , Anne-Marie Kermarrec

In the era of the rapid development of the Internet, the threshold for information spreading has become lower. Most of the time, rumors, as a special kind of information, are harmful to society. And once the rumor appears, the truth will…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Yan Wang , Feng Qing , Jian-Ping Chai , Ye-Peng Ni

We consider the binary freshness metric for gossip networks that consist of a single source and $n$ end-nodes, where the end-nodes are allowed to share their stored versions of the source information with the other nodes. We develop…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Melih Bastopcu , Baturalp Buyukates , Sennur Ulukus

Real life networks are generally modelled as scale free networks. Information diffusion in such networks in decentralised environment is a difficult and resource consuming affair. Gossip algorithms have come up as a good solution to this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-10-23 Ruchir Gupta , Abhijeet C. Maali , Yatindra Nath Singh

We study the dynamics of an epidemic-like model for the spread of a rumor on a small-world network. It has been shown that this model exhibits a transition between regimes of localization and propagation at a finite value of the network…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Damian H. Zanette

Connecting quantum computers to a quantum network opens a wide array of new applications, such as securely performing computations on distributed data sets. Near-term quantum networks are noisy, however, and hence correctness and security…

Security protocols are used in many of our daily-life applications, and our privacy largely depends on their design. Formal verification techniques have proved their usefulness to analyse these protocols, but they become so complex that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-10-21 Myrto Arapinis , Vincent Cheval , Stéphanie Delaune

In this paper, we present a new BFT consensus mechanism which enables thousands of nodes to participate in the consensus process, and supports very high transaction throughput. This is achieved via an aggregated signature gossip protocol…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Jieyi Long , Ribao Wei
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