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A space-based superconducting gravitational low-frequency wave detector is considered. Sensitivity of the detector is sufficient to use the detector as a partner of other contemporary low-frequency detectors like LIGO and LISA. This device…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. V. Verozub

A space-based superconducting gravitational low-frequency wave detector is considered. Sensitivity of the detector is sufficient to use the detector as a partner of other contemporary low-frequency detectors like LIGO and LISA. This device…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-21 Leonid Verozub

We present a fully active-controlled He-Ne ring laser gyroscope, operating in square cavity 1.35 m in side. The apparatus is designed to provide a very low mechanical and thermal drift of the ring cavity geometry and is conceived to be…

We show that the Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO) is a powerful instrument in the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI). LIGO's ability to detect gravitational waves (GWs) from astrophysical sources, such…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-27 Luke Sellers , Alexey Bobrick , Gianni Martire , Michael Andrews , Manfred Paulini

Solar differential rotation exhibits a prominent feature: its cyclic variations over the solar cycle, referred to as zonal flows or torsional oscillations, are observed throughout the convection zone. Given the challenge of measuring…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-27 Krishnendu Mandal , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Valery V. Pipin

We describe an inertial rotation sensor with a 30-cm cylindrical proof-mass suspended from a pair of 14-${\mu}$m thick BeCu flexures. The angle between the proof-mass and support structure is measured with a pair of homodyne interferometers…

We describe a Simplified Gravitational Reference Sensor (S-GRS), an ultra-precise inertial sensor for future Earth geodesy missions. These sensors are used to measure or compensate for all non-gravitational accelerations of the host…

We observed the effect of radiation pressure on the angular sensing and control system of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) interferometer's core optics at LIGO Hanford Observatory. This is the first measurement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Eiichi Hirose , Keita Kawabe , Daniel Sigg , Rana Adhikari , Peter R. Saulson

LISA Pathfinder (LPF) was a technology pioneering mission designed to test key technologies required for gravitational wave detection in space. In the low frequency regime (milli-Hertz and below), where space-based gravitational wave…

Teleseismic, or distant, earthquakes regularly disrupt the operation of ground--based gravitational wave detectors such as Advanced LIGO. Here, we present \emph{EQ mode}, a new global control scheme, consisting of an automated sequence of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-02 Eyal Schwartz , A Pele , J Warner , B Lantz , J Betzwieser , K L Dooley , S Biscans , M Coughlin , N Mukund , R Abbott , C Adams , R X Adhikari , A Ananyeva , S Appert , K Arai , J S Areeda , Y Asali , S M Aston , C Austin , A M Baer , M Ball , S W Ballmer , S Banagiri , D Barker , L Barsotti , J Bartlett , B K Berger , D Bhattacharjee , G Billingsley , C D Blair , R M Blair , N Bode , P Booker , R Bork , A Bramley , A F Brooks , D D Brown , A Buikema , C Cahillane , K C Cannon , X Chen , A A Ciobanu , F Clara , S J Cooper , K R Corley , S T Countryman , P B Covas , D C Coyne , L E H Datrier , D Davis , C Di Fronzo , J C Driggers , P Dupej , S E Dwyer , A Effler , T Etze , M Evans , T M Evans , J Feicht , A Fernandez-Galiana , P Fritschel , V V Frolov , P Fulda , M Fyffe , J A Giaime , K D Giardina , P Godwin , E Goetz , S Gras , C Gray , R Gray , A C Green , Anchal Gupta , E K Gustafson , R Gustafson , J Hanks , J Hanson , T Hardwick , R K Hasskew , M C Heintze , A F Helmling-Cornell , N A Holland , J D Jones , S Kandhasamy , S Karki , M Kasprzack , K Kawabe , N Kijbunchoo , P J King , J S Kissel , Rahul Kumar , M Landry , B B Lane , M Laxen , Y K Lecoeuche , J Leviton , J Liu , M Lormand , A P Lundgren , R Macas , M MacInnis , D M Macleod , G L Mansell , S M arka , Z M arka , D V Martynov , K Mason , T J Massinger , F Matichard , N Mavalvala1 , R McCarthy , D E McClelland , S McCormick , L McCuller , J McIver , T McRae , G Mendell , K Merfeld , E L Merilh , F Meylahn , T Mistry , R Mittleman , G Moreno , C M Mow-Lowry , S Mozzon , A Mullavey , T J N Nelson , P Nguyen , L K Nuttall , J Oberling , Richard J Oram , C Osthelder , D J Ottaway , H Overmier , J R Palamos , W Parker , E Payne , C J Perez , M Pirello , H Radkins , K E Ramirez , J W Richardson , K Riles , N A Robertson , J G Rollins , C L Romel , J H Romie1 , M P Ross , K Ryan , T Sadecki , E J Sanchez , L E Sanchez , T R Saravanan , R L Savage , D Schaetzl , R Schnabel , R M S Schofield , D Sellers , T Shaffer , D Sigg , B J J Slagmolen , J R Smith , S Soni , B Sorazu , A P Spencer , K A Strain , L Sun , M J Szczepanczyk , M Thomas , P Thomas , K A Thorne , K Toland , C I Torrie , G Traylor , M Tse , A L Urban , G Vajente , G Valdes , D C Vander-Hyde , P J Veitch , K Venkateswara , G Venugopalan , A D Viets , T Vo , C Vorvick , M Wade , R L Ward , B Weaver , R Weiss , C Whittle , B Willke , C C Wipf , L Xiao , H Yamamoto , Hang Yu , Haocun Yu , L Zhang , M E Zucker , J Zweizig

The observation of g-mode candidates by the SoHO mission opens the possibility of probing the internal structure of the solar radiative zone (RZ) and the solar core more directly than possible via the use of the p-mode helioseismology data.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. I. Rashba , V. B. Semikoz , S. Turck-Chieze , J. W. F. Valle

We study the properties of waves in a facular region of moderate strength in the photosphere and chromosphere. Our aim is to analyse statistically the wave periods, power and phase relations as a function of the magnetic field strength and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Roman Kostik , Elena Khomenko

The precisions of existing gravitational calibrators for gravitational wave observatories are limited by their dependence on the relative position between the calibrators and the observatory's test masses. Here we present a novel geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-15 M. P. Ross , J. H. Gundlach , E. G. Adelberger , C. M. Weller , E. A. Shaw , C. Gettings , J. Kissel , T. Mistry , L. Datrier , E. Daw , M. Hendry

Spaceborne gravitational wave detection mission has a demanding requirement for the precision of displacement sensing, which is conducted by the interaction between the laser field and test mass. However, due to the roughness of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-08-16 Hao Yan , Haixing Miao , Shun Wang , Yiqiu Ma , Zebing Zhou

Inertial sensors stimulate very large interest, not only for their application but also for fundamental physics tests. Ring laser gyros, which measure angular rotation rate, are certainly among the most sensitive inertial sensors, with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-10 Angela D. V. Di Virgilio , Nicolò Beverini , Giorgio Carelli , Donatella Ciampini , Francesco Fuso , Enrico Maccioni

We present measurements of mechanical vibrations induced by 0.6 GeV electrons impinging on cylindrical and spherical aluminium resonators. To monitor the amplitude of the resonator's vibrational modes we used piezoelectric ceramic sensors,…

The binary neutron star coalescence GW170817 was observed by gravitational wave detectors during the inspiral phase but sensitivity in the 1-5 kHz band was insufficient to observe the expected nuclear matter signature of the merger itself,…

The selection of sites for underground gravitational wave detectors based on spectral and cumulative characterisation of the low frequency seismic noise. The evaluation of the collected long term seismological data in the M\'atra…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-11 L. Somlai , Z. Gráczer , P. Lévai , M. Vasúth , Z. Wéber , P. Ván

We use micromagnetic simulation to demonstrate layer-selective detection of magnetization directions from magnetic dots having two recording layers by using a spin-torque oscillator (STO) as a read device. This method is based on…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Taro Kanao , Hirofumi Suto , Koichi Mizushima , Rie Sato

Helioseismic observations have detected small temporal variations of the rotation rate below the solar surface corresponding to the so-called `torsional oscillations' known from Doppler measurements of the surface. These appear as bands of…