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Related papers: Robot Autonomy for Surgery

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Assistive robots enable people with disabilities to conduct everyday tasks on their own. However, these tasks can be complex, containing both coarse reaching motions and fine-grained manipulation. For example, when eating, not only does one…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Hong Jun Jeon , Dylan P. Losey , Dorsa Sadigh

Although healthcare is a remarkably sensitive domain of application, and systems that exert direct control over the world can cause harm in a way that humans cannot necessarily correct or oversee, it is still unclear whether and how…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Eduard Fosch-Villaronga , Hadassah Drukarch

Surgical robotics is a rapidly evolving field that is transforming the landscape of surgeries. Surgical robots have been shown to enhance precision, minimize invasiveness, and alleviate surgeon fatigue. One promising area of research in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Cheng Qian , Hongliang Ren

An Autonomous Physical System (APS) will be expected to reliably and independently evaluate, execute, and achieve goals while respecting surrounding rules, laws, or conventions. In doing so, an APS must rely on a broad spectrum of dynamic,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Pieter Abbeel , Ken Goldberg , Gregory Hager , Julie Shah

Industrial robots typically require very structured and predictable working environments, and explicit programming, in order to perform well. Therefore, expensive and time-consuming engineering work is a major obstruction when mediating…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Martin Karlsson

To facilitate the advancement of research in healthcare robots without human intervention or commands, we introduce the Autonomous Helping Challenge, along with a crowd-sourcing large-scale dataset. The goal is to create healthcare robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Jiaxin Shen , Yanyao Liu , Ziming Wang , Ziyuan Jiao , Yufeng Chen , Wenjuan Han

In the future, service robots are expected to be able to operate autonomously for long periods of time without human intervention. Many work striving for this goal have been emerging with the development of robotics, both hardware and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-23 Zhi Yan , Li Sun , Tomas Krajnik , Tom Duckett , Nicola Bellotto

The technocrat epoch is overflowing with new technologies and such cutting-edge facilities accompany the risks and pitfalls. Robotic process automation is another innovation that empowers the computerization of high-volume, manual,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Nishith Gajjar , Keyur Rathod , Khushali Jani

Robotic systems that are intended to augment human capabilities commonly require the use of semi-autonomous control and artificial sensing, while at the same time aiming to empower the user to make decisions and take actions. This work…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Shivani Guptasarma , Monroe Kennedy

In this survey, we present the current status on robots performing manipulation tasks that require varying contact with the environment, such that the robot must either implicitly or explicitly control the contact force with the environment…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Markku Suomalainen , Yiannis Karayiannidis , Ville Kyrki

Human-robot collaboration in surgery represents a significant area of research, driven by the increasing capability of autonomous robotic systems to assist surgeons in complex procedures. This systematic review examines the advancements and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Jacinto Colan , Ana Davila , Yutaro Yamada , Yasuhisa Hasegawa

The effectiveness of a robot manipulation to a large extent is determined by the speed of making this or that movement needed for carrying out the task. Accordingly to this the problem of optimal robot control is often subdivided into two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Oleg Malafeyev

Wheelchair-mounted robotic arms (and other assistive robots) should help their users perform everyday tasks. One way robots can provide this assistance is shared autonomy. Within shared autonomy, both the human and robot maintain control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Ananth Jonnavittula , Dylan P. Losey

While social robots are developed to provide assistance to users through social interactions, their behaviors are dominantly pre-programmed and remote-controlled. Despite the numerous robot control architectures being developed, very few…

Robotic surgery represents a major breakthrough in medical interventions, which has revolutionized surgical procedures. However, the high cost and limited accessibility of robotic surgery systems pose significant challenges for training…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Walid Shaker , Mustafa Suphi Erden

Assistive robotic arms enable users with physical disabilities to perform everyday tasks without relying on a caregiver. Unfortunately, the very dexterity that makes these arms useful also makes them challenging to teleoperate: the robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Dylan P. Losey , Krishnan Srinivasan , Ajay Mandlekar , Animesh Garg , Dorsa Sadigh

Living a self-determined life independent of human caregivers or fully autonomous robots is a crucial factor for human dignity and the preservation of self-worth for people with motor impairments. Assistive robotic solutions - particularly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Kirill Kronhardt , Max Pascher , Jens Gerken

Ensuring safe autonomy is crucial for deploying aerial robots in real-world applications. However, safety is a multifaceted challenge that must be addressed from multiple perspectives, including navigation in dynamic environments, operation…

In adult laparoscopy, robot-aided surgery is a reality in thousands of operating rooms worldwide, owing to the increased dexterity provided by the robotic tools. Many robots and robot control techniques have been developed to aid in more…

The emergence of vision catalysed a pivotal evolutionary advancement, enabling organisms not only to perceive but also to interact intelligently with their environment. This transformation is mirrored by the evolution of robotic systems,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Yuhang Hu , Jiong Lin , Hod Lipson