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$SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ gauge symmetry requires three right-handed neutrinos ($ N _i $), one of which, $N_1$, can be sufficiently stable to be dark matter. In the early universe, $ W _R $ exchange with the Standard Model thermal bath keeps…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-04 Jeff A. Dror , David Dunsky , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We calculate the linear evolution for a class of mixed dark matter models, where the hot component derives from the decay of a heavier particle (CntHDM models). These models differ from ordinary mixed models based on massive neutrinos (CHDM…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 E. Pierpaoli , S. Bonometto

The production rate of right-handed neutrinos from a Standard Model plasma at a temperature above a hundred GeV is evaluated up to NLO in Standard Model couplings. The results apply in the so-called relativistic regime, referring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Laine

We propose an interesting model of neutrino masses to realize leptogenesis and dark matter at the TeV scale. A real scalar is introduced to naturally realize the Majorana masses of the right-handed neutrinos. We also include a new Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar

Dark matter may be coupled to dark radiation: light degrees of freedom that mediate forces between dark sector particles. Cosmological constraints favor dark radiation that is colder than Standard Model radiation. In models with fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Matthew Reece , Thomas Roxlo

We discuss the conditions to realize a scenario of strong thermal leptogenesis, where the final asymmetry is fully independent of the initial conditions, when both heavy and light flavor effects are taken into account. In particular the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-25 Enrico Bertuzzo , Pasquale Di Bari , Luca Marzola

A novel paradigm for thermal dark matter (DM), termed "bouncing dark matter", is presented. In canonical thermal DM scenarios, the DM abundance falls exponentially as the temperature drops below the mass of DM, until thermal freezeout…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Bibhushan Shakya

We show that hidden hot dark matter, hidden-sector dark matter with interactions that decouple when it is relativistic, is a viable dark matter candidate provided it has never been in thermal equilibrium with the particles of the standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-15 Kris Sigurdson

We consider an inert Higgs doublet (IHD) extension of the Standard Model accompanied with three right handed neutrinos and a dark sector, consisting of a singlet fermion and a scalar, in order to provide a common framework for dark matter,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Amit Dutta Banik , Rishav Roshan , Arunansu Sil

Generation of the neutrino masses and leptogenesis (LG) in the Standard Model extended by the heavy Majorana fermions is considered. Classification of LG scenarios according to the new fermion mass spectra is given, where singlet-triplet LG…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-13 Dmitry V. Zhuridov

Sterile neutrinos offer a minimal and testable explanation for dark matter (DM), with their radiative decay actively searched for in X-ray observations. We show that cold sterile neutrino DM can be efficiently produced during reheating from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-08 James M. Cline , Yong Xu

The paper suggests a model to account for the common origins of the asymmetric dark matter (ADM) and matter-antimatter asymmetry. The ADM nature is a stable hadronic particle consisting of a heavy color scalar and a light $u$ quark, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-01 Wei-Min Yang

The emission from dark ages halos in the lines of transitions between lowest rotational levels of hydrogen and hydrogen deuteride molecules is analyzed. It is assumed molecules to be excited by CMB and collisions with hydrogen atoms. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 B. Novosyadlyj , V. Shulga , Yu. Kulinich , W. Han

We study sterile neutrino dark matter (DM) in a classically conformal U(1)' extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a Majoron-like singlet scalar that generate the observed pattern of active neutrino masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 João Gonçalves , Danny Marfatia , António P. Morais , Vinícius Oliveira , Roman Pasechnik

We calculate the incoherent resonant and non-resonant scattering production of sterile neutrinos in the early universe. We find ranges of sterile neutrino masses, vacuum mixing angles, and initial lepton numbers which allow these species to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 K. Abazajian , G. M. Fuller , M. Patel

We investigate a simple model where Lepton number is promoted to a local $U(1)_L$ gauge symmetry which is then spontaneously broken, leading to a viable thermal DM candidate and vector-like leptons as a byproduct. The dark matter arises as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Pedro Schwaller , Tim M. P. Tait , Roberto Vega-Morales

We study Majoron dark matter (DM) in its minimal realization, based on the Type-I seesaw framework extended by a SM-singlet complex scalar. Remaining agnostic about the origin and value of the Majoron mass, we evaluate the DM abundance from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Kensuke Akita , Koichi Hamaguchi , Haruto Kitagawa , Tatsuya Yokoyama

We investigate the parameter space of a supersymmetric model with an extended U(1) gauge symmetry in which the RH sneutrino is a thermal dark matter candidate. In this scenario, annihilation of RH sneutrinos proceeds mainly through Higgs or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 G. Belanger , J. Da Silva , A. Pukhov

We show that a phase transition may take place in the early Universe at a temperature $T_*$ via a Standard Model singlet scalar field which happens to couple to right handed neutrinos (RHN) resulting a temperature dependent mass for them…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-14 Dipendu Bhandari , Arghyajit Datta , Arunansu Sil

We have investigated the constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model with three right-handed Majorana neutrinos whether there still is a parameter region which is consistent with all existing experimental data/limits such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Munehiro Kubo , Joe Sato , Takashi Shimomura , Yasutaka Takanishi , Masato Yamanaka