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The Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a Koopman-based algorithm that straightforwardly isolates individual mechanisms from the compound morphology of direct measurement. However, many may be perplexed by the messages the DMD structures…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-03 Cruz Y. Li , Tim K. T. Tse , Gang Hu , Lei Zhou

The analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems based on the Koopman operator is attracting attention in various applications. Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven algorithm for Koopman spectral analysis, and several variants with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Naoya Takeishi , Yoshinobu Kawahara , Takehisa Yairi

This note proposes a simple and general framework of dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) and a mode selection for large datasets. The proposed framework explicitly introduces a preconditioning step using an incremental proper orthogonal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-02 Yuya Ohmichi

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) yields a linear, approximate model of a system's dynamics that is built from data. We seek to reduce the order of this model by identifying a reduced set of modes that best fit the output. We adopt a model…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-01-20 John Graff , Xianzhang Xu , Francis D. Lagor , Tarunraj Singh

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) and its extensions (EDMD) have been at the forefront of data-based approaches to Koopman operators. Most (E)DMD algorithms assume that the entire state is sampled at a uniform sampling rate. In this paper,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-11 Ramachandran Anantharaman , Alexandre Mauroy

Many consequential real-world systems, like wind fields and ocean currents, are dynamic and hard to model. Learning their governing dynamics remains a central challenge in scientific machine learning. Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Yujin Kim , Sarah Dean

This paper introduces a data-driven time embedding method for modeling long-range seasonal dependencies in spatiotemporal forecasting tasks. The proposed approach employs Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) to extract temporal modes directly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Menglin Kong , Vincent Zhihao Zheng , Xudong Wang , Lijun Sun

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven method for approximating the spatiotemporal modes of a system. The eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the system are approximated from a series of time-snapshots of the state variables. The…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-04-17 William Bennett , Ryan G. McClarren , Ethan Smith , Melek Derman

Two data-driven modal analysis approaches, proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and dynamic mode decomposition (DMD), are applied to analyze the unsteady flow obtained by solving the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-27 Yalu Zhu , Feng Liu

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a leading tool for equation-free analysis of high-dimensional dynamical systems from observations. In this work, we focus on a combination of delay-coordinates embedding and DMD, i.e., delay-coordinates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Emil Bronstein , Aviad Wiegner , Doron Shilo , Ronen Talmon

Integration of physics principles with data-driven methods has attracted great attention in recent few years. In this study, a physics-informed dynamic mode decomposition (piDMD) method, where the mass conservation law is integrated with a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-07 Dandan Li , Bidan Zhao , Shuai Lu , Junwu Wang

In this work, the application of the multi-dimensional higher order dynamic mode decomposition (HODMD) is proposed for the first time to analyse combustion databases. In particular, HODMD has been adapted and combined with other…

In this work, we present a method which determines optimal multi-step dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) models via entropic regression, which is a nonlinear information flow detection algorithm. Motivated by the higher-order DMD (HODMD)…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-06-19 Christopher W. Curtis , Erik Bollt , Daniel Jay Alford-Lago

In order to guarantee the safety of payload, crew, and structures, ships must exhibit good seakeeping, maneuverability, and structural-response performance, also when they operate in adverse weather conditions. In this context, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Andrea Serani , Paolo Dragone , Frederick Stern , Matteo Diez

We apply dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) and proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) methods to flows in highly-heterogeneous porous media to extract the dominant coherent structures and derive reduced-order models via Galerkin projection.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Mehdi Ghommem , Victor M. Calo , Yalchin Efendiev

We present an extension of optimal mode decomposition (OMD) for autonomous systems to systems with controls. The extension is developed along the same lines as the extension of dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) to DMD with control (DMDc).…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Lucas Mieg , Martin Mönnigmann

This work develops compressive sampling strategies for computing the dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) from heavily subsampled or output-projected data. The resulting DMD eigenvalues are equal to DMD eigenvalues from the full-state data. It…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Steven L. Brunton , Joshua L. Proctor , J. Nathan Kutz

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is an emerging methodology that has recently attracted computational scientists working on nonintrusive reduced order modeling. One of the major strengths that DMD possesses is having ground theoretical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Shady E. Ahmed , Omer San , Diana A. Bistrian , Ionel M. Navon

Fast and reliable surrogate models are critical for optimization, control and uncertainty analysis in geological carbon-storage projects, yet high-fidelity multiphase simulators remain too expensive. Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) offers…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Dimitrios Voulanas , Eduardo Gildin

In this study, an efficient reanalysis strategy for dynamic topology optimization is proposed. Compared with other related studies, an online successive dynamic reanalysis method and POD-based approximate dynamic displacement strategy are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Shuhao Li , Hu Wang , Jichao Yin , Daozhen Guo , Guangyao Li
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