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Related papers: Constraining dynamical neutrino mass generation wi…

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In growing neutrino models, the neutrino mass increases in time and stops the dynamical evolution of a dark energy scalar field, thus explaining the 'why now' problem. A new attractive force, mediated by the 'cosmon' scalar field, makes non…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-07 Christof Wetterich , Valeria Pettorino

The mechanism for generating neutrino masses remains a puzzle in particle physics. If neutrino masses follow from a Dirac mass term, then neutrino states exist with opposite chirality compared to their weakly-interacting counterparts. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 E. Grohs , A. B. Balantekin

We propose a dynamical mass-generation scenario which naturally realizes the mass hierarchy among the neutrinos, charged leptons and quarks, where the mass is dominated by the self-mass induced through the anomalous (i.e. non-minimal) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keiichi Akama , Kazuo Katsuura

Previous fits of sterile neutrino dark matter models to cosmological data assumed a peculiar production mechanism, which is not representative of the best-motivated particle physics models given current data on neutrino oscillations. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-30 Alexey Boyarsky , Julien Lesgourgues , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Matteo Viel

With the latest astronomical data including Cosmic Microwave Background (WMAP three year, CBI, ACBAR, VSA), Type Ia Supernova ("gold sample"), Galaxy Clustering (SDSS 3-D matter power, Lyman-$\alpha$ forest and Baryon Acoustic Oscillating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Gong-Bo Zhao , Jun-Qing Xia , Xinmin Zhang

In the Standard Model, neutrinos are massless. However, oscillation experiments demonstrate that they do have a small mass. Currently, only the differences of the masses squared are known, along with an upper bound on their sum. Upcoming…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-20 Farshad Kamalinejad , Zachary Slepian

Cosmological measurements are affected by the energy density of both active and sterile massive neutrinos. We extend here a recent analysis of current cosmological data to non minimal cosmologies. Several possible scenarios are examined: a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Elena Giusarma , Maria Archidiacono , Roland de Putter , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena

The sum of the masses of the three neutrino mass eigenstates is now constrained both from above and below, and lies between 55 and 6900 meV. The lower limit is set by neutrino oscillations and the fact that masses are non-negative. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-07-24 R. G. Hamish Robertson

Short baseline neutrino oscillation experiments have shown hints of the existence of additional sterile neutrinos in the eV mass range. Such sterile neutrinos are incompatible with cosmology because they suppress structure formation unless…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-30 Maria Archidiacono , Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Thomas Tram

We investigate the formation and dissipation of large scale neutrino structures in cosmologies where the time evolution of dynamical dark energy is stopped by a growing neutrino mass. In models where the coupling between neutrinos and dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 Santiago Casas , Valeria Pettorino , Christof Wetterich

Sterile neutrinos in the keV mass range have long been considered a well-motivated dark matter (DM) candidate. In this work, we explore a sterile neutrino production mechanism through active neutrino self-interactions in the early universe,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-23 Priyank Parashari , Vera Gluscevic , Yue Zhang , Simeon Bird , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Adam He

We present how a neutrino condensate and small neutrino masses emerge from a topological formulation of gravitational anomaly. We first recapitulate how a gravitational $\theta$-term leads to the emergence of a new bound neutrino state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-29 Gia Dvali , Lena Funcke

The present experimental results on neutrino flavour oscillations provide evidence for non-zero neutrino masses, but give no hint on their absolute mass scale, which is the target of beta decay and neutrinoless double-beta decay…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julien Lesgourgues , Sergio Pastor

In this paper, it is shown that $N$naturalness scenarios share the intrinsic mechanism to suppress neutrino masses with other infrared neutrino mass models. In such models like extra-dimensional theories or many species theories, the large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-24 Manuel Ettengruber

Cosmology yields the most restrictive limits on neutrino masses and conversely, massive neutrinos would contribute to the cosmic dark-matter density and would play an important role for the formation of structure in the universe. Neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. G. Raffelt

Cosmology is at present one of the most powerful probes of neutrino properties. The advent of precision data from the cosmic microwave background and large scale structure has allowed for a very strong bound on the neutrino mass. Here, I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Steen Hannestad

Light but massive cosmological neutrinos do not cluster significantly on small scales, due to their high thermal velocities. With finite masses, cosmological neutrinos become part of the total matter field and contribute to its smoothing.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Zhichao Zeng , Shek Yeung , Ming-Chung Chu

The interplay between cosmology and earth based experiments is crucial in order to pin down neutrino physics. Indeed cosmology can provide very tight, yet model dependent, constraints on some neutrino properties. Here we focus on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-02 Maria Archidiacono , Thejs Brinckmann , Julien Lesgourgues , Vivian Poulin

Tensions between several cosmic observations were found recently, such as the inconsistent values of $H_{0}$ (or $\sigma_{8}$) were indicated by the different cosmic observations. Introducing the massive neutrinos in $\Lambda$CDM could…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-04 Jianbo Lu , Molin Liu , Yabo Wu , Yan Wang , Weiqiang Yang

Growing neutrino quintessence solves the coincidence problem for dark energy by a growing cosmological value of the neutrino mass which emerges from a cosmon-neutrino interaction stronger than gravity. The cosmon-mediated attraction between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Nelson J. Nunes , Lily Schrempp , Christof Wetterich