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Let $\mathcal{S}_n(\pi)$ (resp. $\mathcal{I}_n(\pi)$ and $\mathcal{AI}_n(\pi)$) denote the set of permutations (resp. involutions and alternating involutions) of length $n$ which avoid the permutation pattern $\pi$. For $k,m\geq 1$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Sherry H. F. Yan , Lintong Wang , Robin D. P. Zhou

We show how a bijection due to Biane between involutions and labelled Motzkin paths yields bijections between Motzkin paths and two families of restricted involutions that are counted by Motzkin numbers, namely, involutions avoiding 4321…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-12-17 M. Barnabei , F. Bonetti , M. Silimbani

Recently, Jel\'{i}nek derived that the number of self-dual interval orders of reduced size $n$ is twice the number of row-Fishburn matrices of size $n$ by using generating functions. In this paper, we present a bijective proof of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Sherry H. F. Yan , Yuexiao Xu

We give a bijection between partially directed paths in the symmetric wedge y= +/-x and matchings, which sends north steps to nestings. This gives a bijective proof of a result of Prellberg et al. that was first discovered through the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-01 Svetlana Poznanovik

A permutation graph is a graph whose edges are given by inversions of a permutation. We study the Abelian sandpile model (ASM) on such graphs. We exhibit a bijection between recurrent configurations of the ASM on permutation graphs and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Mark Dukes , Thomas Selig , Jason P. Smith , Einar Steingrimsson

We show that there are $n!$ matchings on $2n$ points without, so called, left (neighbor) nestings. We also define a set of naturally labeled $(2+2)$-free posets, and show that there are $n!$ such posets on $n$ elements. Our work was…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Anders Claesson , Svante Linusson

Chen and collaborators give a recursively defined bijection from 021-avoiding ascent sequences to 021-avoiding (aka 132-avoiding) permutations. Here we give an algorithmic bijection from 021-avoiding ascent sequences to Dyck paths. Our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-25 David Callan

We put recent results by Chen, Deng, Du, Stanley and Yan on crossings and nestings of matchings and set partitions in the larger context of the enumeration of fillings of Ferrers shape on which one imposes restrictions on their increasing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Krattenthaler

In this article, we provide a bijection between the set of inversion sequences avoiding the pattern 102 and the set of 2-Schr\"{o}der paths having neither peaks nor valleys and ending with a diagonal step. To achieve this, we introduce two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-04 JiSun Huh , Sangwook Kim , Seunghyun Seo , Heesung Shin

We investigate permutations in terms of their cycle structure and descent set. To do this, we generalize the classical bijection of Gessel and Reutenauer to deal with permutations that have some ascending and some descending blocks. We then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Jacob Steinhardt

We give a bijective proof of the Aztec diamond theorem, stating that there are $2^{n(n+1)/2}$ domino tilings of the Aztec diamond of order $n$. The proof in fact establishes a similar result for non-intersecting families of $n+1$ Schr\"oder…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Frédéric Bosio , Marc A. A. Van Leeuwen

Bivariate generating functions for various subsets of the class of permutations containing no descending sequence of length three or more are determined. The notion of absolute indecomposability of a permutation is introduced, and used in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-07 Michael H. Albert

In this article it is shown that there is no continuous bijection from $\mathbb{R}^n$ onto $\mathbb{R}^2$ for $n\neq 2$ by an elementary method. This proof is based on showing that for any cardinal number $\beta\leq 2^{\aleph_0}$, there is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Freshteh Malek , Hamed Daneshpajouh , Hamidreza Daneshpajouh , Johannes Hahn

Tableau sequences of bounded height have been central to the analysis of k-noncrossing set partitions and matchings. We show here that familes of sequences that end with a row shape are particularly compelling and lead to some interesting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Sophie Burrill , Stephen Melczer , Marni Mishna

In this paper, we confirm conjectures of Laborde-Zubieta on the enumeration of corners in tree-like tableaux and in symmetric tree-like tableaux. In the process, we also enumerate corners in (type $B$) permutation tableaux and (symmetric)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Alice L. L. Gao , Emily X. L. Gao , Patxi Laborde-Zubieta , Brian Y. Sun

We construct an involution on set partitions which keeps track of the numbers of crossings, nestings and alignments of two edges. We derive then the symmetric distribution of the numbers of crossings and nestings in partitions, which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Anisse Kasraoui , Jiang Zeng

We show new bijective proofs of previously known formulas for the number of regions of some deformations of the braid arrangement, by means of a bijection between the no-broken-circuit sets of the corresponding integral gain graphs and some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Sylvie Corteel , David Forge , Véronique Ventos

We describe a combinatorial approach for investigating properties of rational numbers. The overall approach rests on structural bijections between rational numbers and familiar combinatorial objects, namely rooted trees. We emphasize that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-13 Edinah K. Gnang , Chetan Tonde

This paper is the second in a series of planned papers which provide first bijective proofs of alternating sign matrix results. Based on the main result from the first paper, we construct a bijective proof of the enumeration formula for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Ilse Fischer , Matjaž Konvalinka

A set partition $\sigma$ of $[n]=\{1,\cdots ,n\}$ contains another set partition $\omega$ if a standardized restriction of $\sigma$ to a subset $S\subseteq[n]$ is equivalent to $\omega$. Otherwise, $\sigma$ avoids $\omega$. Sagan and Goyt…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Amrita Acharyya , Robinson Paul Czajkowski , Allen Richard Williams
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