English
Related papers

Related papers: Complex Network for Solar Active Regions

200 papers

Solar active regions (ARs) are the primary source of solar eruptions and space weather. Accurate detection and tracking of ARs is crucial for understanding their evolution and predicting solar activities. In the previous work, based on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-25 C. X. Shi , Q. Hao , P. F. Chen , Y. Guo

All three components of the current density are required to compute the heating rate due to free magnetic energy dissipation. Here we present a first test of a new model developed to determine if the times of increases in the resistive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Michael L. Goodman , Chiman Kwan , Bulent Ayhan , Eric L. Shang

We study the evolution of a random weighted network with complex nonlinear dynamics at each node, whose activity may cease as a result of interactions with other nodes. Starting from a knowledge of the micro-level behaviour at each node, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sitabhra Sinha , Sudeshna Sinha

We study a social network consisting of over $10^4$ individuals, with a degree distribution exhibiting two power scaling regimes separated by a critical degree $k_{\rm crit}$, and a power law relation between degree and local clustering. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gabor Csanyi , Balazs Szendroi

Atmospheric rivers (ARs) are essential components of the global hydrological cycle, with profound implications for water resources, extreme weather events, and climate dynamics. Yet, the statistical organization and underlying physical…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-04-11 Shang Wang , Jun Meng , Sheng Fang , Teng Liu , Kim Christensen , Jürgen Kurths , Jingfang Fan

Solar flares are caused by magnetic eruptions in active regions (ARs) on the surface of the sun. These events can have significant impacts on human activity, many of which can be mitigated with enough advance warning from good forecasts. To…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-18 Varad Deshmukh , Thomas Berger , James Meiss , Elizabeth Bradley

We introduce a family of complex networks that interpolates between the Apollonian network and its binary version, recently introduced in [Phys. Rev. E \textbf{107}, 024305 (2023)], via random removal of nodes. The dilution process allows…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-05-28 Eduardo M. K. Souza , Guilherme M. A. Almeida

During Solar Cycle 23, some active regions(ARs) produced extremely energetic flares and CMEs. These ARs are expected to be characteristically distinct as compared to dormant ARs and quiet regions (QRs). It would be interesting to identify…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 R. A. Maurya , A. Ambastha

Hierarchical networks actually have many applications in the real world. Firstly, we propose a new class of hierarchical networks with scale-free and fractal structure, which are the networks with triangles compared to traditional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Jia-Bao Liu , Yan Bao , Wu-Ting Zheng

We propose a novel paradigm for modeling real-world scale-free networks, where the integration of new nodes is driven by the combined attractiveness of degree and betweenness centralities, the competition of which (expressed by a parameter…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-02-18 V. Adami , S. Emdadi-Mahdimahalleh , H. J. Herrmann , M. N. Najafi

The study of human dynamics has attracted much interest from many fields recently. In this paper, the fractal characteristic of human behaviors is investigated from the perspective of time series constructed with the amount of library…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-20 Chao Fan , Jin-Li Guo , Yi-Long Zha

Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) bursts are localised features thought to be driven by magnetic reconnection. Although these events are well-studied, it remains unknown whether their properties vary as their host active regions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-12 C. J. Nelson , L. Kleint

Using time-sequence vector magnetic field observation from \textit{Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager}, we examined the connection of non-neutralized currents and the observed activity in 20 solar active-regions (ARs). The net current in a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 P. Vemareddy

Solar flares and coronal mass ejections, originating from solar active regions (ARs), are the primary drivers of space weather and can disrupt technological systems. Forecasting efforts heavily rely on photospheric magnetic field data from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-08 Maxim Korelov , Irina Knyazeva , Evgenii Kurochkin , Nikolay Makarenko , Denis Derkach

The accurate forecasting of solar flares is considered a key goal within the solar physics and space weather communities. There is significant potential for flare prediction to be improved by incorporating topological fluxes of magnetogram…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-06 Thomas Williams , Christopher B. Prior , David MacTaggart

It has been shown that many networks associated with complex systems are small-world (they have both a large local clustering coefficient and a small diameter) and they are also scale-free (the degrees are distributed according to a power…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-05-25 L. Barrière , F. Comellas , C. Dalfó , M. A. Fiol

The development of accurate forecasts of solar eruptive activity has become increasingly important for preventing potential impacts on space technologies and exploration. Therefore, it is crucial to detect Active Regions (ARs) before they…

Uncorrelated random scale-free networks are useful null models to check the accuracy an the analytical solutions of dynamical processes defined on complex networks. We propose and analyze a model capable to generate random uncorrelated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Michele Catanzaro , Marian Boguna , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

The precise physical process that triggers solar flares is not currently understood. Here we attempt to capture the signature of this mechanism in solar image data of various wavelengths and use these signatures to predict flaring activity.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Eric Jonas , Monica G. Bobra , Vaishaal Shankar , J. Todd Hoeksema , Benjamin Recht

The solar magnetic field in a flare-producing active region (AR) is much more complicated than theoretical models, which assume a very simple magnetic field structure. The X1.0 flare, which occurred in AR 12192 on 2014 October 25, showed a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 Yumi Bamba , Satoshi Inoue , Kanya Kusano , Daikou Shiota