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Related papers: Data-Driven Robust Control for Type 1 Diabetes Und…

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Type 1 Diabetes is a chronic autoimmune condition in which the immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, resulting in little to no insulin production. Insulin helps glucose in your blood enter your…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-04 Soon Jynn Chu , Nalaka Amarasiri , Sandesh Giri , Priyata Kafle

AI procedures joined with wearable gadgets can convey exact transient blood glucose level forecast models. Also, such models can learn customized glucose-insulin elements dependent on the sensor information gathered by observing a few parts…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-22 Ignacio Rodriguez

Automated insulin delivery (AID) and artificial pancreas systems increasingly serve as safety-critical cyber-physical technologies in clinical care, integrating sensors, algorithms, software, and insulin-delivery hardware to automate a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Austin James , Xavier-Lewis Palmer , Lucas Potter , Celisha Oscar

The role played by physical activity in slowing down the progression of type-2 diabetes is well recognized. However, except for general clinical guidelines, quantitative real-time estimates of the recommended amount of physical activity,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-13 Pierluigi Francesco De Paola , Alessandro Borri , Alessia Paglialonga , Pasquale Palumbo , Fabrizio Dabbene

Self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) are commonly used by type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients to measure glucose concentrations. The proposed adaptive basal-bolus algorithm (ABBA) supports inputs from…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Qingnan Sun , Marko V. Jankovic , João Budzinski , Brett Moore , Peter Diem , Christoph Stettler , Stavroula G. Mougiakakou

Identifying type 2 diabetes mellitus can be challenging, particularly for primary care physicians. Clinical decision support systems incorporating artificial intelligence (AI-CDSS) can assist medical professionals in diagnosing type 2…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Mujeeb Ur Rehman , Imran Rehan , Sohail Khalid

Background and objective: Hybrid automated insulin delivery (hAID) systems represent the most advanced therapy for type 1 diabetes (T1D). Current systems rely on linear or linearized models of glucose homeostasis, which may compromise…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-08 Vihangkumar V. Naik , Eleonora Manzoni , Clara Escorihuela-Altaba , Jose Garcia-Tirado

Current closed-loop insulin delivery algorithms need to be informed of carbohydrate intake disturbances. This can be a burden on people using these systems. Pramlintide is a hormone that delays gastric emptying, which enables insulin…

In this paper we investigate the use of model-based reinforcement learning to assist people with Type 1 Diabetes with insulin dose decisions. The proposed architecture consists of multiple Echo State Networks to predict blood glucose levels…

A closed-loop control of a reaction-diffusion type process is introduced. The control system consist of a finite number of control and measurement devices. The measurement devices collect information about the current state of the process.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-06-28 Grzegorz Dudziuk

In recent years, Human-centric cyber-physical systems have increasingly involved artificial intelligence to enable knowledge extraction from sensor-collected data. Examples include medical monitoring and control systems, as well as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Bernard Ngabonziza , Ayan Banerjee , Sandeep K. S. Gupta

Non-linearities in simulation arise from the time variance in wireless mobile networks when integrated with human in the loop, human in the plant (HIL-HIP) physical systems under dynamic contexts, leading to simulation slowdown. Time…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-14 Ayan Banerjee , Payal Kamboj , Aranyak Maity , Riya Sudhakar Salian , Sandeep K. S. Gupta

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is a chronic condition where the body produces little or no insulin, a hormone required for the cells to use blood glucose (BG) for energy and to regulate BG levels in the body. Finding the right insulin dose and time…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Isabella Degen , Zahraa S. Abdallah

Simulating glucose dynamics in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) is critical for developing personalized treatments and supporting data-driven clinical decisions. Existing models often miss key physiological aspects and are difficult…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-16 Valentina Roquemen-Echeverri , Taisa Kushner , Peter G. Jacobs , Clara Mosquera-Lopez

Comorbid chronic conditions are common among people with type 2 diabetes. We developed an Artificial Intelligence algorithm, based on Reinforcement Learning (RL), for personalized diabetes and multi-morbidity management with strong…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Hua Zheng , Ilya O. Ryzhov , Wei Xie , Judy Zhong

Personal health devices can enable continuous monitoring of health parameters. However, the benefit of these devices is often directly related to the frequency of use. Therefore, adherence to personal health devices is critical. This paper…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Sudip Vhaduri , Temiloluwa Prioleau

Despite recent advances in insulin preparations and technology, adjusting insulin remains an ongoing challenge for the majority of people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and longstanding type 2 diabetes (T2D). In this study, we propose the…

Automated insulin delivery for Type 1 Diabetes must balance glucose control and safety under uncertain meals and physiological variability. While reinforcement learning (RL) enables adaptive personalization, existing approaches struggle to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Yushen Liu , Yanfu Zhang , Xugui Zhou

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) management requires continuous adjustment of insulin and lifestyle behaviors to maintain blood glucose within a safe target range. Although automated insulin delivery (AID) systems have improved glycemic outcomes, many…

A clinical dashboard for a patient's diabetes condition helps physicians to make better decisions based on readily available information. OpenMRS is a widely used open-source electronic health records system but does not provide a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-10-28 Bhanu Teja Yandrapalli , Josette Jones , Saptarshi Purkayastha