English
Related papers

Related papers: Coordinate, Momentum and Dispersion operators in P…

200 papers

To simulate the quantum systems at classical or quantum computers, it is necessary to reduce continuous observables (e.g. coordinate and momentum or energy and time) to discrete ones. In this work we consider the continuous observables…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-06 M. G. Ivanov , A. Yu. Polushkin

The momentum representation is seldom used in quantum mechanics courses. Some students are thence surprised by the change in viewpoint when, in doing advanced work, they have to use the momentum rather than the coordinate representation. In…

The choice of mathematical representation when describing physical systems is of great consequence, and this choice is usually determined by the properties of the problem at hand. Here we examine the little-known wave operator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-26 Gerard McCaul , Dmitry V. Zhdanov , Denys I. Bondar

The hierarchy of equations for reduced density matrices that describes a thermodynamically equilibrium quantum system obtained earlier by the author is investigated in the momentum representation. In the paper it is shown that the use of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-19 V. A. Golovko

Momentum space of a gapped quantum system is a metric space: it admits a notion of distance reflecting properties of its quantum ground state. By using this quantum metric, we investigate geometric properties of momentum space. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Shunji Matsuura , Shinsei Ryu

In this paper, we describe the general framework to describe the diffusion operators associated to a positive matrix. We define the equations associated to diffusion operators and present some general properties of their state vectors. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Dohy Hong , Gérard Burnside

The representations of position and momentum operators of a planar phase space having both position and momentum noncommutativity are obtained. Using these representations the dynamics of a particle in a gravitational quantum well is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-02 Saurav Samanta

The interrelations between the two definitions of momentum operator, via the canonical energy-momentum tensorial operator and as translation operator (on the operator space), are studied in quantum field theory. These definitions give rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

Fewer operators are more fundamental than the position operator in a crystal. But since it is not translationally invariant in crystal momentum representation (CMR), how to properly represent it is nontrivial. Over half a century, various…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-06 M. S. Si , G. P. Zhang

Conventional approach to quantum mechanics in phase space, (q,p), is to take the operator based quantum mechanics of Schrodinger, or and equivalent, and assign a c-number function in phase space to it. We propose to begin with a higher…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Nasiri , Y. Sobouti , F. Taati

A translation operator is introduced to describe the quantum dynamics of a position-dependent mass particle in a null or constant potential. From this operator, we obtain a generalized form of the momentum operator as well as a unique…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 R. N. Costa Filho , M. P. Almeida , G. A. Farias , J. S. Andrade

Bifractional displacement operators, are introduced by performing two fractional Fourier transforms on displacement operators. They are shown to be special cases of elements of the group G, that contains both displacements and squeezing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-14 S. Agyo , C. Lei , A. Vourdas

The invariant projections of the energy-momentum tensors of Lagrangian densities for tensor fields over differentiable manifolds with contravariant and covariant affine connections and metrics [$(\bar{L}_n,g)$-spaces] are found by the use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sawa Manoff , Rumyan Lazov

We establish equations for scalar and fermion fields using results obtained from a study on a phase space representation of quantum theory that we have performed in a previous work. Our approaches are similar to the historical ones to…

We construct phase space localizing operators in all dimensions. These are frequency localized variants of the conditional expectation operator related to a dyadic stopping time. Our construction is an improvement over the so-called phase…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Marco Fraccaroli , Olli Saari , Christoph Thiele

We introduce the Gaussian quantum operator representation, using the most general multi-mode Gaussian operator basis. The representation unifies and substantially extends existing phase-space representations of density matrices for Bose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Joel F. Corney , Peter D. Drummond

The transport of charged particles or photons in a scattering medium can be modelled with a Boltzmann equation. The mathematical treatment for scattering in such scenarios is often simplified if evaluated in a frame where the scattering…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Nils W. Schween , Brian Reville

Quantum mechanical models with a minimal length are often described by modifying the commutation relation between position and momentum. Although this represents a small complication when described in momentum space, at least formally, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-04 Pasquale Bosso

A diffusion process for charge distributions in a phase space is examined. The corresponding charge moves in a force field and under an action of a random field. There are the diffusion motions for coordinates and for momenta. In our model,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-19 E. M. Beniaminov

The phase-space formulation of quantum mechanics has recently seen increased use in testing quantum technologies, including metho ds of tomography for state verification and device validation. Here, an overview of quantum mechanics in phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-05 Russell P Rundle , Mark J Everitt