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Related papers: Self-organized criticality in type I X-ray bursts

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We investigated the properties of the Z pattern of the low-mass X-ray binary GX 17+2 in the X-ray colour-colour diagrams (CDs) and hardness-intensity diagrams (HIDs), and of the power spectra as a function of position in the Z, using all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 E. Kuulkers , M. van der Klis , T. Oosterbroek , J. van Paradijs , W. H. G. Lewin

We report for the first time on the rapid X-ray variability of the galactic bulge source and X-ray burster SLX 1735-269. The power spectrum as observed with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer is characterized by a strong band-limited noise…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudy Wijnands , Michiel van der Klis

I present ignition models for Type I X-ray bursts and superbursts from the ultracompact binary 4U 1820-30. A pure helium secondary is usually assumed for this system, although some evolutionary models predict a small amount of hydrogen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew Cumming

We show that if the intrinsic break energy of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) is determined by the product of more than three random variables the observed break energy distribution becomes almost lognormal including the redshift effect because of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kunihito Ioka , Takashi Nakamura

We report the discovery of Type I (thermonuclear) X-ray bursts from the transient source XMMU J181227.8-181234 = XTE J1812-182. We found 7 X-ray bursts in Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations during the 2008 outburst, confirming the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-01 A. J. Goodwin , D. K. Galloway , J. J. M. in 't Zand , E. Kuulkers , A. Bilous , L. Keek

The size distribution of planned and forced outages and following restoration times in power systems have been studied for almost two decades and has drawn great interest as they display heavy tails. Understanding of this phenomenon has…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-09 Bálint Hartmann , Shengfeng Deng , Géza Ódor , Jeffrey Kelling

Superbursts are very energetic Type I X-ray bursts discovered in recent years by long term monitoring of X-ray bursters, believed to be due to unstable ignition of carbon in the deep ocean of the neutron star. A number of "intermediate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew Cumming , Jared Macbeth , J. J. M. in 't Zand , Dany Page

X-ray transients, such as accreting neutron stars, periodically undergo outbursts, thought to be caused by a thermal-viscous instability in the accretion disk. Usually outbursts of accreting neutron stars are identified when the accretion…

A plasma instability theory is presented for the prompt radiation from gamma-ray bursts. In the theory, a highly relativistic shell interacts with the interstellar medium through the filamentation and the two-stream instabilities to convert…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. Brainerd

One long standing tension between theory and observations of Type I X-ray burst is the accretion rate at which the burst disappear due to stabilization of the nuclear burning that powers them. This is observed to happen at roughly one third…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-18 Martin Nava-Callejas , Yuri Cavecchi , Dany Page

Narayan and Heyl (2002) have developed a theoretical framework to convert suitable upper limits on type I X-ray bursts from accreting black hole candidates (BHCs) into evidence for an event horizon. However, no appropriate observational…

We analyze the global hydrodynamic flow in the ocean of an accreting, rapidly rotating, non-magnetic neutron star in an LMXB during a type I X-ray burst. Our analysis takes into account the rapid rotation of the star and the lift-up of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Anatoly Spitkovsky , Yuri Levin , Greg Ushomirsky

It is a common belief that power-law distributed avalanches are inherently unpredictable. This idea affects phenomena as diverse as evolution, earthquakes, superconducting vortices, stock markets, etc; from atomic to social scales. It…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Ramos , E. Altshuler , K. J. Maloy

Many models of cosmological gamma-ray bursts involve the sudden release of $\sim 10^{51}$ erg which produce shells which expand at relativistic speeds (Lorentz $\Gamma$ factors of $10^{2-3}$). We investigate the kinematic limits on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. E. Fenimore , Claudine Madras , Sergei Nayakshin

The most plausible mechanism for triggering the outburst of black hole candidate X-ray transients is the ionization thermal instability. The disk instability models can give the observed mass flow in quiescence, but not the X-ray spectrum.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Craig Wheeler , S. -W. Kim , M. D. Moscoso , M. Kusunose , S. Mineshige

Type I X-ray bursts are produced by thermonuclear runaways that develop on accreting neutron stars. Once one location ignites, the flame propagates across the surface of the star. Flame propagation is fundamental in order to understand…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-02 Yuri Cavecchi , Yuri Levin , Anna L. Watts , Jonathan Braithwaite

Sari and Piran have demonstrated that the time structure of gamma-ray bursts must reflect the time structure of their energy release. A model which satisfies this condition uses the electrodynamic emission of energy by the magnetized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. I. Katz

Many human-related activities show power-law decaying interevent time distribution with exponents usually varying between 1 and 2. We study a simple task-queuing model, which produces bursty time series due to the nontrivial dynamics of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-10-22 Szabolcs Vajna , Bálint Tóth , János Kertész

Type I X-ray bursts in the ultracompact X-ray binary 4U 1820$-$30 are powered by the unstable thermonuclear burning of hydrogen-deficient material. We report the detection of 15 type I X-ray bursts from 4U 1820$-$30 observed by NICER in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-06 Wenhui Yu , Zhaosheng Li , Yongqi Lu , Yuanyue Pan , Xuejuan Yang , Yupeng Chen , Shu Zhang , Maurizio Falanga

GRO J1744-28, commonly known as the `Bursting Pulsar', is a low mass X-ray binary containing a neutron star and an evolved giant star. This system, together with the Rapid Burster (MXB 1730-33), are the only two systems that display the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-05 J. M. C. Court , D. Altamirano , A. C. Albayati , A. Sanna , T. Belloni , T. Overton , N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands , K. Yamaoka , A. B. Hill , C. Knigge