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Results on the problem of stabilizing a nonlinear continuous-time system by a finite number of control or measurement values are presented. The basic tool is a discontinuous version of the so-called semi-global backstepping lemma. We derive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-04-13 C. De Persis

The dynamics of many systems from physics, economics, chemistry, and biology can be modelled through polynomial functions. In this paper, we provide a computational means to find positively invariant sets of polynomial dynamical systems by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Elias August , Mauricio Barahona

A difficult classical problem in the qualitative theory of differential systems in the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ is the center-focus problem, i.e. to distinguish between a focus and a center. Another difficult problem is to distinguish inside a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Jaume Llibre , Gabriel Rondón

A class of polynomial dynamical systems called complex-balanced are locally stable and conjectured to be globally stable. In general, complex-balancing is not a robust property, i.e., small changes in parameter values may result in the loss…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Polly Y. Yu

We consider the set of bimodal linear systems consisting of two linear dynamics acting on each side of a given hyperplane, assuming continuity along the separating hyperplane. Focusing on the unobservable planar ones, we obtain a simple…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Josep Ferrer , M. Dolors Magret , Juan R. Pacha , Marta Peña

In this paper we consider a class of systems of two coupled real scalar fields in bidimensional spacetime, with the main motivation of studying classical or linear stability of soliton solutions. Firstly, we present the class of systems and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , J. R. S. Nascimento , R. F. Ribeiro , D. Toledo

In this paper we research global dynamics and bifurcations of planar piecewise smooth quadratic quasi--homogeneous but non-homogeneous polynomial differential systems. We present sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-14 Yilei Tang

We design observer-based controllers to stabilise abstract linear boundary control systems on Hilbert spaces. Our main results introduce conditions for exponential, strong, and polynomial stability, and establish external well-posedness of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Mohamed Fkirine , Lassi Paunonen

A center of a differential system in the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ is an equilibrium point $p$ having a neighborhood $U$ such that $U\setminus \{p\}$ is filled of periodic orbits. A center $p$ is global when $\mathbb{R}^2\setminus \{p\}$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Leonardo P. C. da Cruz , Jaume LLibre

This paper considers the problem of learning control laws for nonlinear polynomial systems directly from the data, which are input-output measurements collected in an experiment over a finite time period. Without explicitly identifying the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-05 Meichen Guo , Claudio De Persis , Pietro Tesi

We discuss spherically symmetric, static solutions to the SU(2) sigma model on a de Sitter background. Despite of its simplicity this model reflects many of the features exhibited by systems of non-linear matter coupled to gravity e.g.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter C. Aichelburg , Christiane Lechner

We investigate cosmologies with an arbitrary number of scalars and the most general multi-exponential potential. By formulating the equations of motion in terms of autonomous systems we complete the classification of power-law and de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Andres Collinucci , Mikkel Nielsen , Thomas Van Riet

Based on our studies done on two-dimensional autonomous systems, forced non-autonomous systems and time-delayed systems, we propose a unified methodology - that uses renormalization group theory - for finding out existence of periodic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Amartya Sarkar , J. K. Bhattacharjee , Sagar Chakraborty , Dhruba Banerjee

We study the isochronicity of centers at $O\in \mathbb{R}^2$ for systems $\dot x=-y+A(x,y), \dot y=x+B(x,y)$, where $A, B\in \mathbb{R}[x,y]$, which can be reduced to the Lienard type equation. Using the so-called C-algorithm we have found…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-10 Islam Boussaada , A. Raouf Chouikha , Jean-Marie Strelcyn

Let W be a weight-homogeneous planar polynomial differential system with a center. We find an upper bound of the number of limit cycles which bifurcate from the period annulus of W under a generic polynomial perturbation. We apply this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-03-14 Lubomir Gavrilov , Jaume Gine , Maite Grau

We consider the problem of constructing Lyapunov functions for linear differential equations with delays. For such systems it is known that exponential stability implies the existence of a positive Lyapunov function which is quadratic on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Matthew M. Peet , Antonis Papachristodoulou , Sanjay Lall

In this paper we investigate the problem of linearizability for a family of cubic complex planar systems of ordinary differential equations. We give a classification of linearizable systems in the family obtaining conditions for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Wilker Fernandes , Valery G. Romanovski , Marzhan Sultanova , Yilei Tang

We provide explicit conditions for uniform stability, global asymptotic stability and uniform exponential stability for dynamic equations with a single delay and a nonnegative coefficient. Some examples on nonstandard time scales are also…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Elena Braverman , Basak Karpuz

In this paper we report a few examples of algebraically solvable dynamical systems characterized by 2 coupled Ordinary Differential Equations which read as follows: x_n = P(n) (x1, x2) , n = 1, 2 , with P(n) (x1, x2) specific polynomials of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-05 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

This paper focuses on the study of a mathematical program with equilibrium constraints, where the objective and the constraint functions are all polynomials. We present a method for finding its global minimizers and global minimum using a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Liguo Jiao , Jae Hyoung Lee , Tien-Son Pham