English
Related papers

Related papers: Stable cosmology in ghost-free quasidilaton theory

200 papers

We analyse cosmological perturbations around a homogeneous and isotropic background for scalar-tensor, vector-tensor and bimetric theories of gravity. Building on previous results, we propose a unified view of the effective parameters of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-28 Macarena Lagos , Emilio Bellini , Johannes Noller , Pedro G. Ferreira , Tessa Baker

The cosmological dynamics are rigorously investigated through the systematic application of autonomous system analysis to the gravitational field equations in non-metricity gravity. The systematic procedure to analyze the late-time cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-13 Pooja Vishwakarma , Parth Shah , Kazuharu Bamba

We investigate non-singular bounce realizations in the framework of ghost-free generalized Galileon cosmology, which furthermore can be free of the anisotropy problem. Considering an Ekpyrotic-like potential we can obtain a total…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-18 Taotao Qiu , Xian Gao , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The recently proposed infrared modification of gravity through the introduction of a ghost scalar field results in a number of interesting cosmological and phenomenological implications. In this paper, we derive the exact cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 Axel Krause , Siew-Phang Ng

The accelerating expansion of the Universe poses a major challenge to our understanding of fundamental physics. One promising avenue is to modify general relativity and obtain a new description of the gravitational force. Because…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-28 Adam R. Solomon

We revisit nonsingular cosmologies in which the limiting curvature hypothesis is realized. We study the cosmological perturbations of the theory and determine the general criteria for stability. For the simplest model, we find generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-08 Daisuke Yoshida , Jerome Quintin , Masahide Yamaguchi , Robert H. Brandenberger

Generic models in Galileons or Horndeski theory do not have cosmological solutions that are free of instabilities and singularities in the entire time of evolution. We extend this No-Go theorem to a spacetime with torsion. On this more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-22 S. Mironov , M. Valencia-Villegas

Recently, evidence has been collected that a class of gravitational theories with certain non-local operators is renormalizable. We consider one such model which, at the linear perturbative level, reproduces the effective non-local action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-26 Gianluca Calcagni , Leonardo Modesto , Piero Nicolini

We study the creation and evolution of cosmological perturbations in renormalizable quadratic gravity with a Weyl term. We adopt a prescription that implies the stability of the vacuum at the price of introducing a massive spin-two ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-13 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Anna A. Tokareva

We explore the cosmological solutions of a recently proposed extension of General Relativity with a Lorentz-invariant mass term. We show that the same constraint that removes the Boulware-Deser ghost in this theory also prohibits the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 G. D'Amico , C. de Rham , S. Dubovsky , G. Gabadadze , D. Pirtskhalava , A. J. Tolley

We study cosmological applications of extended vector-tensor theories, whose Lagrangians contain up to two derivatives with respect to metric and vector field. We derive background equations under the assumption of homogeneous and isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-20 Ryotaro Kase , Rampei Kimura , Atsushi Naruko , Daisuke Yoshida

We investigate whether an accelerating universe can be realized as an asymptotic late-time solution of FLRW-cosmology with multi-field multi-exponential potentials. Late-time cosmological solutions exhibit a universal behavior which enables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-25 Gary Shiu , Flavio Tonioni , Hung V. Tran

The ghost-free theory of massive gravity with two dynamical metrics has been shown to produce viable cosmological expansion, where the late-time acceleration of the Universe is due to the finite range of the gravitational interaction rather…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-29 Adam R. Solomon , Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto

Collisionless self-gravitating systems, e.g., cold dark matter halos, harbor universal density profiles despite the intricate non-linear physics of hierarchical structure formation, the origin of which has been a persistent mystery. To…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-09 Uddipan Banik , Amitava Bhattacharjee

Recent cosmological observations, including DESI Data Release 2 (DR2) \cite{DESIDR2}, allow for mild redshift evolution of the dark energy equation of state (EoS), motivating renewed interest in the phantom regime ($w<-1$). A no-go result…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-03 Prasanta Sahoo

The Vainshtein mechanism suppresses the fifth force at astrophysical distances, while enabling it to compete with gravity at cosmological scales. Typically, Vainshtein solutions exhibit superluminal perturbations. However, a restricted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Gregory Gabadadze , Rampei Kimura , David Pirtskhalava

The minimal theory of quasidilaton massive gravity allows for a stable self-accelerating de Sitter solution in a wide range of parameters. On the other hand, in order for the theory to be compatible with local gravity tests, the fifth force…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama , Michele Oliosi

We study cosmic evolution based on the fixed points in the dynamical analysis of the Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-Tensor (DHOST) theories. We consider the DHOST theory in which the propagation speed of gravitational waves is equal to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-10 Wittaya Thipaksorn , Khamphee Karwan

We present a kinetic theory for the evolution of the phase-space distribution of dark matter particles in galaxy halos in the presence of a cosmological spectrum of fluctuations. This theory introduces a new way to model the formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chung-Pei Ma , Edmund Bertschinger

In the context of Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-Tensor (DHOST) theories, we study cosmological solutions and their stability properties. In particular, we explicitly illustrate the crucial role of degeneracy by showing how the higher order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-16 Marco Crisostomi , Kazuya Koyama , David Langlois , Karim Noui , Daniele A. Steer