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In large-scale distributed systems, balancing the load in an efficient way is crucial in order to achieve low latency. Recently, some load balancing policies have been suggested which are able to achieve a bounded maximum queue length in…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Tim Hellemans , Grzegorz Kielanski , Benny Van Houdt

We analyze the so-called Shortest Queue First (SQF) queueing discipline whereby a unique server addresses queues in parallel by serving at any time that queue with the smallest workload. Considering a stationary system composed of two…

Performance · Computer Science 2013-05-16 Fabrice Guillemin , Alain Simonian

We consider a distributed cloud service deployed at a set of distinct server pools. Arriving jobs are classified into heterogeneous types, in accordance with their setup times which are differentiated at each of the pools. A dispatcher for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-14 Fernando Paganini , Diego Goldsztajn

This paper considers a cost minimization problem for data centers with N servers and randomly arriving service requests. A central router decides which server to use for each new request. Each server has three types of states (active, idle,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-12-20 Xiaohan Wei , Michael J. Neely

In this paper, we study a large system of $N$ servers each with capacity to process at most $C$ simultaneous jobs and an incoming job is routed to a server if it has the lowest occupancy amongst $d$ (out of N) randomly selected servers. A…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Thirupathaiah Vasantam , Ravi R. Mazumdar

We consider a load balancing model where a Poisson stream of jobs arrive at a system of many servers whose service time distribution possesses a finite second moment. A small fraction of arrivals pass through the so called power-of-choice…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Rami Atar , Gershon Wolansky

In multi-server queueing systems where there is no central queue holding all incoming jobs, job dispatching policies are used to assign incoming jobs to the queue at one of the servers. Classic job dispatching policies such as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-11 Tuhinangshu Choudhury , Gauri Joshi , Weina Wang , Sanjay Shakkottai

Distributed load balancing is the act of allocating jobs among a set of servers as evenly as possible. There are mainly two versions of the load balancing problem that have been studied in the literature: static and dynamic. The static…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Nitish K. Panigrahy , Thirupathaiah Vasantam , Prithwish Basu , Don Towsley

This note introduces a piecewise-deterministic queueing (PDQ) model to study the stability of traffic queues in parallel-link transportation systems facing stochastic capacity fluctuations. The saturation rate (capacity) of the PDQ model…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Li Jin , Saurabh Amin

We consider a discrete-time system comprising a first-come-first-served queue, a non-preemptive server, and a stationary non-work-conserving scheduler. New tasks enter the queue according to a Bernoulli process with a pre-specified arrival…

Applications · Statistics 2020-08-05 Michael Lin , Nuno C. Martins , Richard J. La

In distributed machine learning, a central node outsources computationally expensive calculations to external worker nodes. The properties of optimization procedures like stochastic gradient descent (SGD) can be leveraged to mitigate the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Maximilian Egger , Serge Kas Hanna , Rawad Bitar

Use-case-specific network slicing in decentralized multi-tenancy cloud environments is a promising approach to bridge the gap between the demand and supply of resources in next-generation communication networks. Our findings associate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Anthony Kiggundu , Bin Han , Dennis Krummacker , Hans D. Schotten

We address the problem of giving robust performance bounds based on the study of the asymptotic behavior of the insensitive load balancing schemes when the number of servers and the load scales jointly. These schemes have the desirable…

Performance · Computer Science 2016-05-11 Matthieu Jonckheere , Balakrishna Prabhu

With the rapid increase in the size and volume of cloud services and data centers, architectures with multiple job dispatchers are quickly becoming the norm. Load balancing is a key element of such systems. Nevertheless, current solutions…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Guy Goren , Shay Vargaftik , Yoram Moses

We study the design of dynamic scheduling controls in closed queueing networks with a fixed number of jobs. Each time a server becomes available, the controller has (limited) flexibility in choosing the buffer from which to serve a job. If…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Siddhartha Banerjee , Yash Kanoria , Pengyu Qian

We consider the problem of distributed load balancing in heterogenous parallel server systems, where the service rate achieved by a user at a server depends on both the user and the server. Such heterogeneity typically arises in wireless…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-12-09 Se-Young Yun , Alexandre Proutiere

Modern data center workloads are composed of multiserver jobs, computational jobs that require multiple servers in order to run. A data center server can run many multiserver jobs in parallel, as long as it has sufficient resources to meet…

This paper describes a new scheduling algorithm to distribute jobs in server farm systems. The proposed algorithm overcomes the starvation caused by SRPT (Shortest Remaining Processing Time). This algorithm is used in process scheduling in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-09-06 Ehsan Saboori , Shahriar Mohammadi , Shafigh Parsazad

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a popular stochastic optimization method in machine learning. Traditional parallel SGD algorithms, e.g., SimuParallel SGD, often require all nodes to have the same performance or to consume equal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Cheng Daning , Li Shigang , Zhang Yunquan

Web servers scaled across distributed systems necessitate complex runtime controls for providing quality of service (QoS) guarantees as well as minimizing the energy costs under dynamic workloads. This paper presents a QoS-aware runtime…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Dainius Jenkus , Fei Xia , Rishad Shafik , Alex Yakovlev
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