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We investigate the extent to which the exchange relation holds in finite groups $G$. We define a new equivalence relation $\equiv_{\mathrm{m}}$, where two elements are equivalent if each can be substituted for the other in any generating…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Peter J. Cameron , Andrea Lucchini , Colva M. Roney-Dougal

Let G be an affine algebraic group and let X be an affine algebraic variety. An action $G\times X \to X$ is called observable if for any G-invariant, proper, closed subset Y of X there is a nonzero invariant $f\in K[X]^G$ such that f(Y) =0.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-05 Lex Renner , Alvaro Rittatore

Let G be a simple complex algebraic group and let K be a reductive subgroup of G such that the coordinate ring of G/K is a multiplicity free G-module. We consider the G-algebra structure of C[G/K], and study the decomposition into…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Paolo Bravi , Jacopo Gandini

Let $k$ be a number field, $\mathbf{G}$ an algebraic group defined over $k$, and $\mathbf{G}(k)$ the group of $k$-rational points in $\mathbf{G}.$ We determine the set of functions on $\mathbf{G}(k)$ which are of positive type and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Bachir Bekka , Camille Francini

We prove that the Gaussent--Littelmann root operators on galleries can be expressed purely in terms of retractions of a (Bruhat-Tits) building. In addition we establish a connection to the root datum at infinity.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Petra Schwer

Let $\Gamma$ be an irreducible lattice of $\Q$-rank $\geq 2$ in a semisimple Lie group of noncompact type. We prove that any action of $\Gamma$ on a $\CAT(0)$ cubical complex has a global fixed point.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-07-12 T. Tam Nguyen Phan

Let $K$ be a global function field of characteristic $p$, and let $\Gamma$ be a finite-index subgroup of an arithmetic group defined with respect to $K$ and such that any torsion element of $\Gamma$ is a $p$-torsion element. We define…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Daniel Studenmund , Kevin Wortman

If $G$ acts on a $C^*$-correspondence ${\mathcal H}$, then by the universal property $G$ acts on the Cuntz-Pimsner algebra ${\mathcal O}_{\mathcal H}$ and we study the crossed product ${\mathcal O}_{\mathcal H}\rtimes G$ and the fixed point…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Valentin Deaconu

Given a finitely-generated group G, and a finite group \Gamma, Philip Hall defined \delta_\Gamma to be the number of factor groups of G that are isomorphic to \Gamma. We show how to compute the Hall invariants by cohomological and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Matei , Alexander I. Suciu

The $G$-graph $\Gamma(G,S)$ is a graph from the group $G$ generated by $S\subseteq G$, where the vertices are the right cosets of the cyclic subgroups $\langle s \rangle, s\in S$ with $k$-edges between two distinct cosets if there is an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Lord Clifford Kavi

Every finitely generated self-similar group naturally produces an infinite sequence of finite $d$-regular graphs $\Gamma_n$. We construct self-similar groups, whose graphs $\Gamma_n$ can be represented as an iterated zig-zag product and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-01 Ievgen Bondarenko

An algebraic $\Gamma$-action is an action of a countable group $\Gamma$ on a compact abelian group $X$ by continuous automorphisms of $X$. We prove that any expansive algebraic action of a finitely generated nilpotent group $\Gamma$ on a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Siddhartha Bhattacharya

Let $G$ be an affine algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic zero. In this paper, we consider finite $G$-equivariant morphisms $F:X\to Y$ of irreducible affine $G$-varieties. First we determine under which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Bonnet

We study the set of critical exponents of discrete groups acting on regular trees. We prove that for every real number $\delta$ between $0$ and $\frac{1}{2}\log q$, there is a discrete subgroup $\Gamma$ acting without inversion on a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-05 Sanghoon Kwon

Let $R$ be a discrete valuation ring with fraction field $K$. Let $X$ be a flat $R$-scheme of finite type and $G$ a finite flat group scheme acting on $X$ so that $G\_K$ is faithful on the generic fibre $X\_K$. We prove that there is an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Matthieu Romagny

We show that every effectively closed action of a finitely generated group $G$ on a closed subset of $\{0,1\}^{\mathbb{N}}$ can be obtained as a topological factor of the $G$-subaction of a $(G \times H_1 \times H_2)$-subshift of finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Sebastián Barbieri

Graph transformation is the rule-based modification of graphs, and is a discipline dating back to the 1970s. The declarative nature of graph rewriting rules comes at a cost. In general, to match the left-hand graph of a fixed rule within a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Graham Campbell

It is well-known that a finitely generated group $\Gamma$ has Kazhdan's property (T) if and only if the Laplacian element $\Delta$ in ${\mathbb R}[\Gamma]$ has a spectral gap. In this paper, we prove that this phenomenon is witnessed in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Narutaka Ozawa

If $G$ is a finitely generated group and $X$ a $G$-set, the growth of the action of $G$ on $X$ is the function that measures the largest cardinality of a ball of radius $n$ in the Schreier graph $\Gamma(G,X)$. In this note we consider the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Adrien Le Boudec , Nicolás Matte Bon , Ville Salo

The "exact" or "functional" renormalization group equation describes the renormalization group flow of the effective average action $\Gamma_k$. The ordinary effective action $\Gamma_0$ can be obtained by integrating the flow equation from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Alessandro Codello , Roberto Percacci , Leslaw Rachwal , Alberto Tonero
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