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We consider particle systems (also known as point processes) on the line and in the plane, and are particularly interested in "hole" events, when there are no particles in a large disk (or some other domain). We survey the extensive work on…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Subhro Ghosh , Alon Nishry

We give here a covariant definition of the path integral formalism for the Lagrangian, which leaves a freedom to choose anyone of many possible quantum systems that correspond to the same classical limit without adding new potential terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Andres Jordan , Matias Libedinsky

A continuous-time particle system on the real line satisfying the branching property and an exponential integrability condition is called a branching L\'evy process, and its law is characterized by a triplet $(\sigma^2,a,\Lambda)$. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Bastien Mallein , Quan Shi

Automatic differentiation plays a prominent role in scientific computing and in modern machine learning, often in the context of powerful programming systems. The relation of the various embodiments of automatic differentiation to the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Martin Abadi , Gordon D. Plotkin

We construct a pathwise calculus for functionals of integer-valued measures and use it to derive an martingale representation formula with respect to a large class of integer-valued random measures. Using these results, we extend the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Pierre M. Blacque-Florentin , Rama Cont

We give a functional characterization of a class of quasi-invariant determinantal processes corresponding to projection kernels in terms of de Branges spaces of entire funcitons.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Roman Romanov

Krein-de Branges spectral theory establishes a correspondence between the class of differential operators called canonical Hamiltonian systems and measures on the real line with finite Poisson integral. We further develop this area by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Roman Bessonov , Sergey Denisov

We prove sharp pointwise heat kernel estimates for symmetric Markov processes associated with symmetric Dirichlet forms that are local with respect to some coordinates and nonlocal with respect to the remaining coordinates. The main theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Jaehoon Kang , Moritz Kassmann

We study determinantal point processes (DPP) through the lens of algebraic statistics. We count the critical points of the log-likelihood function, and we compute them for small models, thereby disproving a conjecture of Brunel, Moitra,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Hannah Friedman , Bernd Sturmfels , Maksym Zubkov

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) offer an elegant tool for encoding probabilities over subsets of a ground set. Discrete DPPs are parametrized by a positive semidefinite matrix (called the DPP kernel), and estimating this kernel is key…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-10-12 Zelda Mariet , Suvrit Sra

We study determinantal random point processes on a compact complex manifold X associated to an Hermitian metric on a line bundle over X and a probability measure on X. Physically, this setup describes a free fermion gas on X subject to a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-06-27 Robert J. Berman

In this brief note we connect the discrete logarithm problem over prime fields in the safe prime case to the logarithmic derivative.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-24 H. Gopalakrishna Gadiyar , R. Padma

By using classical invariant theory approach a formulas for computation of the Poincare series of the kernel of linear locally nilpotent derivations is found.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-10 Leonid Bedratyuk

Data collection and labeling is one of the main challenges in employing machine learning algorithms in a variety of real-world applications with limited data. While active learning methods attempt to tackle this issue by labeling only the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Erdem Bıyık , Kenneth Wang , Nima Anari , Dorsa Sadigh

We develop a theory of insertion and deletion tolerance for point processes. A process is insertion-tolerant if adding a suitably chosen random point results in a point process that is absolutely continuous in law with respect to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Alexander E. Holroyd , Terry Soo

In this paper, in a multivariate setting we derive near optimal rates of convergence in the minimax sense for estimating partial derivatives of the mean function for functional data observed under a fixed synchronous design over H\"older…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Max Berger , Hajo Holzmann

In this paper we provide a definition of fractional gradient operators, related to directional derivatives. We develop a fractional vector calculus, providing a probabilistic interpretation and mathematical tools to treat multidimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-21 M. D'Ovidio , R. Garra

We derive logarithmic asymptotics of probabilities of small deviations for iterated processes in the space of trajectories. We find conditions under which these asymptotics coincide with those of processes generating iterated processes.…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Andrei N. Frolov

The paper introduces a generalization for known probabilistic models such as log-linear and graphical models, called here multiplicative models. These models, that express probabilities via product of parameters are shown to capture…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-06-18 Ydo Wexler , Christopher Meek

A derivation operator and a divergence operator are defined on the algebra of bounded operators on the symmetric Fock space over the complexification of a real Hilbert space $\eufrak{h}$ and it is shown that they satisfy similar properties…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Uwe Franz , Remi Leandre , Rene Schott