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This article studies the problem of approximating functions belonging to a Hilbert space $\mathcal H_d$ with a reproducing kernel of the form $$\tilde K_d(\boldsymbol x,\boldsymbol t):=\prod_{\ell=1}^d…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-05 Xuan Zhou , Fred J. Hickernell

Functions in a Sobolev space are approximated directly by piecewise affine interpolation in the norm of the space. The proof is based on estimates for interpolations and does not rely on the density of smooth functions.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Jean Van Schaftingen

Frames formed by orbits of vectors through the iteration of a bounded operator have recently attracted considerable attention, in particular due to its applications to dynamical sampling. In this article, we consider two commuting bounded…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-18 A. Aguilera , C. Cabrelli , D. Carbajal , V. Paternostro

Many applications, such as system identification, classification of time series, direct and inverse problems in partial differential equations, and uncertainty quantification lead to the question of approximation of a non-linear operator…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-05 Hrushikesh Mhaskar

Harmonically weighted Dirichlet spaces $\mathcal{D}_\mu$ and de Branges_Rovnyak spaces $\mathcal{H}(b)$ are two fundamental structures in analytic function theory exhibiting rich and often complementary properties. The question of when…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Carlo Bellavita , Eugenio Dellepiane , Andreas Hartmann , Javad Mashreghi

The paper is concerned with the sparse approximation of functions having hybrid regularity borrowed from the theory of solutions to electronic Schr\"odinger equations due to Yserentant [43]. We use hyperbolic wavelets to introduce…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Glenn Byrenheid , Janina Hübner , Markus Weimar

Recently, there is a growing interest in the spectral approximation by the Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions (PSWFs) $\psi_{n, c},\, c>0.$ This is due to the promising new contributions of these functions in various classical as well as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Aline Bonami , Abderrazek Karoui

This work is concerned with the formulation of a general framework for the analysis of meshfree approximation schemes and with the convergence analysis of the Local Maximum-Entropy (LME) scheme as a particular example. We provide conditions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Agustin Bompadre , Bernd Schmidt , Michael Ortiz

Sobolev loss is used when training a network to approximate the values and derivatives of a target function at a prescribed set of input points. Recent works have demonstrated its successful applications in various tasks such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Jorio Cocola , Paul Hand

We derive $H_{\text{curl}}$-error estimates and improved $L^2$-error estimates for the Maxwell equations approximated using edge finite elements. These estimates only invoke the expected regularity pickup of the exact solution in the scale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Alexandre Ern , Jean-Luc Guermond

We study the estimation of quadratic Sobolev-type integral functionals of an unknown density on the unit sphere. The functional is defined through fractional powers of the Laplace--Beltrami operator and provides a global measure of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Claudio Durastanti

We study quadratic functionals on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ that generate seminorms in the fractional Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb{R}^d)$ for $0 < s < 1$. The functionals under consideration appear in the study of Markov jump processes and,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Kai-Uwe Bux , Moritz Kassmann , Tim Schulze

In this paper we show a density property for fractional weighted Sobolev spaces. That is, we prove that any function in a fractional weighted Sobolev space can be approximated by a smooth function with compact support. The additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-21 Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

We analyze several Galerkin approximations of a Gaussian random field $\mathcal{Z}\colon\mathcal{D}\times\Omega\to\mathbb{R}$ indexed by a Euclidean domain $\mathcal{D}\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ whose covariance structure is determined by a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Sonja G. Cox , Kristin Kirchner

A two-orbital two-electron diatomic model resembling LiH is used to investigate the differences between the exact L\"owdin-Shull and approximate Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov and Baerends-Buijse density matrix functionals in the medium- to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Robert van Meer , Jeng-Da Chai

We analyze the convergence of compressive sensing based sampling techniques for the efficient evaluation of functionals of solutions for a class of high-dimensional, affine-parametric, linear operator equations which depend on possibly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Holger Rauhut , Christoph Schwab

Some results on the approximation of functions from the Sobolev spaces on metric graphs by step functions are obtained. The estimates are uniform with respect to all graphs of a given finite length, and the constant factors in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Solomyak

In this article, we introduce inhomogeneous Sobolev spaces that naturally generalise the standard Sobolev-Slobodeckij spaces. The inhomogeneity of these spaces is governed by a set function $\mu$, referred to as an environment. In the case…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Quentin Rible

We investigate the approximation of high-dimensional target measures as low-dimensional updates of a dominating reference measure. This approximation class replaces the associated density with the composition of: (i) a feature map that…

Computation · Statistics 2024-01-17 Matthew T. C. Li , Youssef Marzouk , Olivier Zahm

In this paper, we study bounds of expected $L_2-$discrepancy to give mean square error of uniform integration approximation for functions in Sobolev space $\mathcal{H}^{\mathbf{1}}(K)$, where $\mathcal{H}$ is a reproducing Hilbert space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Jun Xian , Xiaoda Xu
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