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In this paper, we discuss some problems of elementary plane differential geometry and kinematics. Although the results are not new, the consistent use of complex-valued functions (plane curves) of a real variable (parameter) allows to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Uwe Bäsel

We derive the variational formula of the Loewner driving function of a simple chord under infinitesimal quasiconformal deformations with Beltrami coefficients supported away from the chord. As an application, we obtain the first variation…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Jinwoo Sung , Yilin Wang

We describe the Loewner chains of the real locus of a class of real rational functions whose critical points are on the real line. Our main result is that the poles of the rational function lead to explicit formulas for the dynamical system…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Tom Alberts , Sung-Soo Byun , Nam-Gyu Kang , Nikolai Makarov

Systems of Newton equations of the form $\ddot{q}=-{1/2}A^{-1}(q)\nabla k$ with an integral of motion quadratic in velocities are studied. These equations generalize the potential case (when A=I, the identity matrix) and they admit a…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefan Rauch-Wojciechowski , Krzysztof Marciniak , Hans Lundmark

To explore the relation between properties of Loewner chains and properties of their driving functions, we study Loewner chains driven by functions $U$ of finite total variation. Under some appropriate conditions, we show existence of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Atul Shekhar , Huy Tran , Yilin Wang

In addition to conformal weldings $\varphi$, simple curves $\gamma$ growing in the upper half plane generate driving functions $\xi$ and hitting times $\tau$ through Loewner's differential equation. While the Loewner transform $\gamma…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Vlad Margarint , Tim Mesikepp

A quasislit is the image of a vertical line segment [0, iy], y > 0, under a quasiconformal homeomorphism of the upper half-plane fixing infinity. Quasislits correspond precisely to curves generated by the Loewner equation with a driving…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Lukas Schoug , Atul Shekhar , Fredrik Viklund

We establish an explicit formula for the Half-Wave maps equation for rational functions with simple poles. The Lax pair provides a description of the evolution of the poles. By considering a half-spin formulation, we use linear algebra to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Gaspard Ohlmann

The mathematical model representing the equation of motion of a pendulum is nonlinear. Solutions that satisfy the equation cannot be represented by elementary functions, such as trigonometric functions. To solve such problems, it is common…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 Kazunori Shinohara

The Loewner equation, in its stochastic incarnation introduced by Schramm, is an insightful method for the description of critical random curves and interfaces in two-dimensional statistical mechanics. Two features are crucial, namely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Marco Gherardi , Alessandro Nigro

We consider the L\"owner differential equation generating univalent self-maps of the unit disk (or of the upper half-plane). If the solution to this equation represents a one-slit map, then the driving term is a continuous function. The…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Dmitri Prokhorov , Alexander Vasil'ev

A physically more adequate definition of a quaternionic holomorphic (H-holomorphic) function of one quaternionic variable compared to known ones and a quaternionic generalization of Cauchy-Riemann's equations are presented. At that a class…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Michael Parfenov

We show that, under mild assumptions on the limiting curve, a sequence of simple chordal planar curves converges uniformly whenever certain Loewner driving functions converge. We extend this result to random curves. The random version…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-05 Scott Sheffield , Nike Sun

We suggest the method of derivation of Hamilton equations which describe the motion of solitons along non-uniform and time dependent large-scale background in case of wave dynamics described by the completely integrable equations in the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-07-08 A. M. Kamchatnov

This paper investigates existence results for path-dependent differential equations driven by a H{\"o}lder function where the integrals are understood in the Young sense. The two main results are proved via an application of Schauder…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Rafael Andretto Castrequini , Francesco Russo

In this paper we consider the discrete Allen-Cahn equation posed on a two-dimensional rectangular lattice. We analyze the large-time behaviour of solutions that start as bounded perturbations to the well-known planar front solution that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Mia Jukić , Hermen Jan Hupkes

A discrete-time Quantum Walk (QW) is essentially an operator driving the evolution of a single particle on the lattice, through local unitaries. Some QWs admit a continuum limit, leading to well-known physics partial differential equations,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Pablo Arrighi , Giuseppe Di Molfetta , Iván Márquez-Martín , Armando Pérez

In this paper, we develop a Young integration theory in dimension 2 which will allow us to solve a non-linear one dimensional wave equation driven by an arbitrary signal whose rectangular increments satisfy some H\"{o}lder regularity…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lluis Quer-Sardanyons , Samy Tindel

Lamb has identified a certain class of moving space curves with soliton equations. We show that there are two other classes of curve evolution that may be so identified. Hence three distinct classes of curve evolution are associated with a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Murugesh , Radha Balakrishnan

In this paper we show uniqueness of the conductivity for the quasilinear Calder\'on's inverse problem. The nonlinear conductivity depends, in a nonlinear fashion, of the potential itself and its gradient. Under some structural assumptions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Claudio Muñoz , Gunther Uhlmann