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We study regularity and numerical methods for two-sided fractional diffusion equations with a lower-order term. We show that the regularity of the solution in weighted Sobolev spaces can be greatly improved compared to that in standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Zhaopeng Hao , Guang Lin , Zhongqiang Zhang

We investigate local regularity properties of weak solutions to a broad class of nonlinear nonlocal kinetic Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck equations. In particular, we focus on proving an interpolative apriori boundedness estimate for weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Francesca Anceschi , Mirco Piccinini

In this paper we survey some results on the Dirichlet problem \[\left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} L u &=&f&\textrm{in }\Omega \\ u&=&g&\textrm{in }\mathbb R^n\backslash\Omega \end{array}\right.\] for nonlocal operators of the form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-17 Xavier Ros-Oton

A low frequency approximation of the discrete Sommerfeld diffraction problems, involving the scattering of a time harmonic lattice wave incident on square lattice by a discrete Dirichlet or a discrete Neumann half-plane, is investigated. It…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Basant Lal Sharma

In this paper, a finite volume approximation scheme is used to solve a non-local macroscopic material flow model in two space dimensions, accounting for the presence of boundaries in the non-local terms. Based on a previous result for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Paola Goatin , Simone Göttlich , Fabian Ziegler

In this paper, we address a way to reduce the total computational cost of meshless approximation by reducing the required stencil size through spatial variation of computational node regularity. Rather than covering the entire domain with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Mitja Jančič , Miha Rot , Gregor Kosec

A version of fractional diffusion on bounded domains, subject to 'homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions' is derived from a kinetic transport model with homogeneous inflow boundary conditions. For nonconvex domains, the result differs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Pedro Aceves-Sanchez , Christian Schmeiser

The problem of identifying the diffusion parameter appearing in a nonlocal steady diffusion equation is considered. The identification problem is formulated as an optimal control problem having a matching functional as the objective of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Marta D'Elia , Max Gunzburger

We construct deterministic particle solutions for linear and fast diffusion equations using a nonlocal approximation. We exploit the $2$-Wasserstein gradient flow structure of the equations in order to obtain the nonlocal approximating PDEs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 José Antonio Carrillo , Antonio Esposito , Jakub Skrzeczkowski , Jeremy Sheung-Him Wu

We investigate the regularity issue for the diffuse reflection boundary problem to the stationary linearized Boltzmann equation for hard sphere potential, cutoff hard potential, or cutoff Maxwellian molecular gases in a strictly convex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-13 I-Kun Chen , Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Daisuke Kawagoe

In this paper, we first consider two scalar nonlocal diffusion problems with a free boundary and a fixed boundary. We obtain the global existence, uniqueness and longtime behaviour of solution of these two problems. The spreading-vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Lei Li , Mingxin Wang

We consider the problem of optimal distribution of a limited amount of conductive material in systems governed by local and non-local scalar diffusion laws. Of particular interest for these problems is the study of the limiting case, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Anton Evgrafov , José C. Bellido

This article develops a numerical approximation of a convex non-local and non-smooth minimization problem. The physical problem involves determining the optimal distribution, given by $h\colon \Gamma_I\to [0,+\infty)$, of a given amount…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Harbir Antil , Alex Kaltenbach , Keegan L. A. Kirk

We show that locally bounded, local weak solutions to certain nonlocal, nonlinear diffusion equations modeled on the fractional porous media and fast diffusion equations given by \begin{align*} \partial_t u + (-\Delta)^s(|u|^{m-1}u) = 0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Kyeongbae Kim , Ho-Sik Lee , Harsh Prasad

We introduce a novel virtual element method (VEM) for the two dimensional Helmholtz problem endowed with impedance boundary conditions. Local approximation spaces consist of Trefftz functions, i.e., functions belonging to the kernel of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-26 L. Mascotto , I. Perugia , A. Pichler

In this paper we study the global regularity for the solution to the Dirichlet problem of the equation of minimal graphs over a convex domain in hyperbolic spaces. We find that the global regularity depends only on the convexity of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Huaiyu Jian , You Li

We prove that the solution to the singular-degenerate stochastic fast-diffusion equation with parameter $m\in (0,1)$, with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions on a bounded domain in any spatial dimension, and driven by linear multiplicative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Ioana Ciotir , Dan Goreac , Jonas M. Tölle

We prove local regularity up to flat part of boundary, for certain classes of distributional solutions that are $L_{\infty}L^{3,q}$ with $q$ finite.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 T. Barker

We study the Cauhcy problem for space-time fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a general nonlinearity. We prove the local well-posedness of it in fractional Sobolev spaces based on the decay estimates and H\"older type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Mingxuan He , Na Deng , Lu Zhang

In the prototypical setting of non-Euclidean geometry, the 2-dimensional Real Hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^2$, we consider the Carleson's problem for the Schr\"odinger equation and improve the best known result until now by proving that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Utsav Dewan