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A short survey on applications of algebraic geometry in topological data analysis.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Paul Breiding

The aim of this article is to present a topological tool for the study of additive basis in additive number theory. It will be proposal a metric for the set of all additive basis, in which it will be possible to study properties of some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Luan Alberto Ferreira

In this paper, for a given finitely generated algebra (an algebraic structure with arbitrary operations and no predicates) A we study finitely generated limit algebras of A, approaching them via model theory and algebraic geometry. Along…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-20 E. Daniyarova , A. Myasnikov , V. Remeslennikov

In this paper, we study relative metric regularity of set-valued mappings with emphasis on directional metric regularity. We establish characterizations of relative metric regularity without assuming the completeness of the image spaces, by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Huynh Van Ngai , Michel A. Théra

This report introduces and investigates a family of metrics on sets of pointed Kripke models. The metrics are generalizations of the Hamming distance applicable to countably infinite binary strings and, by extension, logical theories or…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Dominik Klein , Rasmus K. Rendsvig

We show that the symmetrization of a brace algebra structure yields the structure of a symmetric brace algebra.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marilyn Daily , Tom Lada

In all setups when the structure of UMVUEs is known, there exists a subalgebra $\cal U$ (MVE-algebra) of the basic $\sigma$-algebra such that all $\cal U$-measurable statistics with finite second moments are UMVUEs. It is shown that…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-13 Abram M. Kagan , Yaakov Malinovsky

A method of induction the distances with Hilbert structure is proposed. Some properties of the method are studied. Typical examples of corresponding metric spaces are discussed. Key words: Hilbert spaces; metric spaces; isometric embedding…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Vesna Gotovac , Katerina Helisova , Lev B. Klebanov , Irina V. Volchenkova

Successive divisions of compact metric spaces appear in many different areas of mathematics such as the construction of self-similar sets, Markov partitions associated with hyperbolic dynamical systems, dyadic cubes associated with a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Jun Kigami

We show a possibility to apply certain philosophical concepts to the analysis of concrete mathematical structures. Such application gives a clear justification of topological and geometric properties of considered mathematical objects.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Yuri Kondratiev

This paper aims at setting out the basics of $\mathbb{Z}$-graded manifolds theory. We introduce $\mathbb{Z}$-graded manifolds from local models and give some of their properties. The requirement to work with a completed graded symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Maxime Fairon

Space-Time in general relativity is a dynamical entity because it is subject to the Einstein field equations. The space-time metric provides different geometrical structures: conformal, volume, projective and linear connection. A deep…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ignacio Sanchez-Rodriguez

We introduce and discuss (local) symmetries of geometric structures. These symmetries generalize the classical (locally) symmetric spaces to various other geometries. Our main tools are homogeneous Cartan geometries and their explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Jan Gregorovič

The algebraic geometry of a universal algebra $\mathbf{A}$ is defined as the collection of solution sets of term equations. Two algebras $\mathbf{A}_1$ and $\mathbf{A}_2$ are called algebraically equivalent if they have the same algebraic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Erhard Aichinger , Bernardo Rossi

The algebro-geometric approach for integrability of semi-Hamiltonian hydrodynamic type systems is presented. This method is significantly simplified for so-called symmetric hydrodynamic type systems. Plenty interesting and physically…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Maxim V. Pavlov

Among recently introduced new notions in real algebraic geometry is that of regulous functions. Such functions form a foundation for the development of regulous geometry. Several interesting results on regulous varieties and regulous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Wojciech Kucharz , Maciej Zieliński

In this paper we offer a metric similar to graph edit distance which measures the distance between two (possibly infinite)weighted graphs with finite norm (we define the norm of a graph as the sum of absolute values of its edges). The main…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-16 Hamed Daneshpajouh , Hamid Reza Daneshpajouh , Farzad Didehvar

We define a discrete closure operation for definably complete locally o-minimal structures $\mathcal M$. The pair of the underlying set of $\mathcal M$ and the discrete closure operation forms a pregeometry. We define the rank of a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Masato Fujita

Algebraic systems are constructed from which series of maximum distance separable (mds) codes are derived. The methods use unit and idempotent schemes.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Barry Hurley , Ted Hurley

A systematic review of the various topologies that can be defined on the projective Hilbert space P(H), i.e., on the set of the pure quantum states, is presented. It is shown that P(H) carries a natural topology as well as a natural…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-08-10 Werner Stulpe