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The ability of atomic hydrogen to chemisorb on graphene makes the latter a promising material for hydrogen storage. Based on scanning tunneling microscopy techniques, we report on site-selective adsorption of atomic hydrogen on convexly…

We present a theory to study gas molecules adsorption on armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) by applying the results of \emph{ab} \emph{initio} calculations to the single-band tight-binding approximation. In addition, the effect of edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 Alireza Saffarzadeh

A great efficacy of molecular quantum chemistry applied to basic graphene problems has been recently demonstrated by the authors when studying the formation of peculiar composites between carbon nanotubes and graphene as well as considering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-07 Elena F Sheka , Nadezhda A Popova

Graphene-based nanostructured systems and van-der-Waals heterostructures comprise a material class of growing technological and scientific importance. Joining materials with vastly different properties, polymer-graphene heterosystems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 Max Gulde , Anastassia N. Rissanou , Vagelis Harmandaris , Marcus Müller , Sascha Schäfer , Claus Ropers

The influence of attractive boron impurities, embedded on a graphene sheet, on the phase diagrams of $^4$He and H$_2$ adsorbed on top was studied using the diffusion Monte Carlo method. The doping of graphene was made by distributing the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-20 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat

Carbon monoxide and nitrogen are among the potentially interesting high-energy density materials. However, in spite of the physical similarities of the molecules, they behave very differently at high pressures. Using density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-06 Zamaan Raza , Chris J. Pickard , Carlos Pinilla , A. Marco Saitta

We report results from grand-canonical Monte Carlo simulations of methane and carbon dioxide adsorption in structure sI gas hydrates. Simulations of pure component systems show that all methane sites are equivalent, while carbon dioxide…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Kirill Glavatskiy , Thijs J. H. Vlugt , Signe Kjelstrup

Low-density, highly porous graphene/graphene oxide (GO) based-foams have shown high performance in energy absorption applications, even under high compressive deformations. In general, foams are very effective as energy dissipative…

In this study, we employ a multi-scale computational modeling approach, combining density functional theory (DFT) and self-consistent charge density functional tight binding (SCC-DFTB), to investigate hydrogen (H2) production and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-21 A. Aligayev , U. Jabbarli , U. Samadova , F. J. Dominguez-Gutierrez , S. Papanikolaou , Qing Huang

We have theoretically investigated the electronic and magnetic properties of graphene whose zigzag edges are oxidized. The alteration of these properties by adsorption of $\mathrm{H_{2}O}$ and $\mathrm{NH_3}$ molecules have been considered.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Julia Berashevich , Tapash Chakraborty

The laminated structure of graphene oxide (GO) confers unique interactions with water molecules which may be utilised in a range of applications that require materials with tuneable hygroscopic properties. Precise roles of the expandable…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-03 B. Lian , S. De Luca , Y. You , S. Alwarappan , M. Yoshimura , V. Sahajwalla , S. C. Smith , G. Leslie , R. K. Joshi

Hybrid 2D-2D materials composed by perpendicularly oriented covalent organic framework (COFs) and graphene were prepared and tested for energy storage applications. Diboronic acid molecules covalently attached to graphene oxide (GO) were…

The anchoring of benzene molecules on lithium adsorption sites at the surface of graphene and nanoribbons thereof are investigated. The effects of adsorbate densities, specific adsorption locations, and spin states on the structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-01 Dana Krepel , Oded Hod

Adsorption of molecular oxygen on B-, N-, Al-, Si-, P-, Cr- and Mn-doped graphene is theoretically studied using density functional theory in order to clarify if O2 can change the possibility of using doped graphene for gas sensors,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-14 Jiayu Dai , Jianmin Yuan

We calculate the potential energy surfaces for graphene adsorbed on Cu(111), Ni(111), and Co(0001) using density functional theory and the Random Phase Approximation (RPA). For these adsorption systems covalent and dispersive interactions…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-24 T. Olsen , J. Yan , J. J. Mortensen , K. S. Thygesen

A simple analysis is performed for the absorption properties of graphene; sandwiched between two media. For a proper choice of media and graphene doping/gating one can approach 50-100% absorption in the GHz-THz range for the one atom thick…

Optics · Physics 2012-01-17 S. P. Apell , G. W. Hanson , C. Hägglund

This study employs density functional theory (DFT) and density functional tight-binding theory (DFTB) to determine the adsorption properties of carbon dioxide (CO$_2$), methane (CH$_4$), and dihydrogen (H$_2$) in carbophenes functionalized…

Successful ways of fully exploiting the excellent structural and multifunctional performance of graphene and related materials are of great scientific and technological interest. New opportunities are provided by the fabrication of a novel…

We have measured surface morphology and gas adsorption characteristics of uncompressed pyrolytic graphite sheet (uPGS) which is a candidate substrate for AC and DC superflow experiments on monolayers of 4He below T = 1 K. The PGS is a…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-20 Sachiko Nakamura , Daisuke Miyafuji , Ryo Toda , Tomohiro Matsui , Hiroshi Fukuyama

We investigate the graph-based convolutional neural network approach for predicting and ranking gas adsorption properties of crystalline Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) adsorbents for application in post-combustion capture of $\textrm{CO}_2$.…