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Related papers: Light Cone Thermodynamics

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Light cones of Schwarzschild geometry are studied in connection to the Null Surface Formulation and gravitational lensing. The paper studies the light cone cut function's singularity structure, gives exact gravitational lensing equations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas P. Kling , Ezra T. Newman

We analyse the laws of thermodynamics governing the behaviour of cosmological horizons in de Sitter space and their map to a holographic description at future infinity, $\mathcal{I}^+$. In this case, the boundary can receive signals from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-29 Indranil Dey , Kanhu Kishore Nanda , Akashdeep Roy , Deepak Kumar Sharma , Sandip P. Trivedi

We summarize recent results on the properties of near-horizon metrics in different spherically symmetric space-times, including Kantowski-Sachs cosmological models whose evolution begins with a horizon (the so-called Null Big Bang) and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-03 K. A. Bronnikov , E. Elizalde , O. B. Zaslavskii

With several concrete examples of zero mean curvature surfaces in $\boldsymbol{R}^3_1$ containing a light-like line recently having been found, here we construct all real analytic germs of zero mean curvature surfaces by applying the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We examine particle production from spherical bodies collapsing into extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes. Kruskal coordinates become ill-defined in the extremal case, but we are able to find a simple generalization of them that is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Liberati , T. Rothman , S. Sonego

When black holes are dynamical, event horizons are replaced by apparent and trapping horizons. Conformal and Kerr-Schild transformations are widely used in relation with dynamical black holes and we study the behaviour under such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Valerio Faraoni , Vincenzo Vitagliano

We study the low temperature expansion of the first law of thermodynamics for near-extremal black holes. We show that for extremal black holes with non-vanishing entropy, the leading order contribution yields an expression for their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-04 Maria Johnstone , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Joan Simon , Hossein Yavartanoo

We analyze the thermodynamical properties of black holes in a modified theory of gravity, which was initially proposed to obtain correct dynamics of galaxies and galaxy clusters without dark matter. The thermodynamics of non-rotating and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-20 Jonas R. Mureika , John W. Moffat , Mir Faizal

For a general maximally symmetric (spherically, plane or hyperbola symmetric) holographic screen, we rewrite the equations of motion of general Lovelock gravity into the form of some generalized first law of thermodynamics, under certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-19 Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu

In this paper we investigate the thermodynamics of the inner horizon and its implication on the holographic description of the black hole. We focus on the black holes with two physical horizons. Under reasonable assumption, we prove that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Bin Chen , Shen-xiu Liu , Jia-ju Zhang

We investigate the first law of thermodynamics and entropy associated to the apparent horizon of (non-flat) FLRW space-time in different theories of modified gravity and in the presence of a perfect fluid of matter. We pose our attention on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-21 Lorenzo Sebastiani

The comparison of geometrical properties of black holes with classical thermodynamic variables reveals surprising parallels between the laws of black hole mechanics and the laws of thermodynamics. Since Hawking's discovery that black holes…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-03-18 Carina E. A. Prunkl , Christopher G. Timpson

We consider a FRW universe filled by a dark energy candidate together with other possible sources which may include the baryonic and non-baryonic matters. Thereinafter, we consider a situation in which the cosmos sectors do not interact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-24 H. Ebadi , H. Moradpour

The generators of radial conformal symmetries in Minkowski space-time can be put in correspondence with generators of time evolution in conformal quantum mechanics. Within this correspondence we show that in conformal quantum mechanics the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-07 Michele Arzano , Alessandra D'Alise , Domenico Frattulillo

Here we consider our universe as inhomogeneous spherically symmetric Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi Model and analyze the thermodynamics of this model of the universe. The trapping horizon is calculated and is found to coincide with the apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-09 Subenoy Chakraborty , Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas

A common feature in the thermodynamic analysis of homogeneous and isotropic world models is the assumption that the temperature of the fluids inside the cosmic horizon (including dark energy) coincides with the temperature of the latter,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-18 José Pedro Mimoso , Diego Pavón

Although we know that black holes are characterized by a temperature and an entropy, we do not yet have a satisfactory microscopic ``statistical mechanical'' explanation for black hole thermodynamics. I describe a new approach that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-27 S. Carlip

The existence of black hole horizon is considered as a boundary condition to be imposed on the fluctuating metrics. The coordinate invariant form of the condition for class of spherically symmetric metrics is formulated. The diffeomorphisms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We investigate the mechanics of stationary axisymmetric non-Killing horizons, which emerge in spacetimes that do not enjoy the symmetry known as circularity -- as is commonly the case for rotating black holes beyond general relativity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-06 Francesco Del Porro , Jacopo Mazza

Universal thermodynamics for FRW model of the Universe bounded by apparent/event horizon has been considered for massive gravity theory. Assuming Hawking temperature and using the unified first law of thermodynamics on the horizon, modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-21 Subhajit Saha , Saugata Mitra , Subenoy Chakraborty
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