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Indian Centre for Space Physics is engaged in long duration balloon borne experiments with typical payloads less than ~ 3kg. Low cost rubber balloons are used. In a double balloon system, the booster balloon lifts the orbiter balloon to its…

We have initiated the High-Altitude Ballooning programme at Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, in the year 2011 with the primary purpose of developing and flying low-cost scientific payloads on a balloon-borne platform. The main…

Indian Centre for Space Physics is engaged in studying terrestrial and extra-terrestrial high energy phenomena from meteorological balloon borne platforms. A complete payload system with such balloons is at the most about five kilograms of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-12 Debashis Bhowmick , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Ritabrata Sarkar , Arnab Bhattacharya , A. R. Rao

Indian Centre for Space Physics is engaged in pioneering balloon borne experiments with typical payloads less than ~ 3.5kg. Low cost rubber balloons are used to fly them to a height of about 40km. In a double balloon system, the booster…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-12-02 S K Chakrabarti , D Bhowmick , S Chakraborty , S Palit , S K Mondal , A Bhattacharya , S Midya , S Chakrabarti

We have begun a program of high altitude ballooning at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore. Recent advances in balloons as well as in electronics have made possible scientific payloads at costs accessible to university…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-08 A. Nayak , A. G. Sreejith , M. Safonova , Jayant Murthy

High-altitude balloon experiments are becoming very popular among universities and research institutes as they can be used for testing instruments eventually intended for space, and for simple astronomical observations of Solar System…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-10 Akaash Srikanth , Bharat Chandra , Binukumar G Nair , Nirmal K , Margarita Safonova , Shanti Prabha , Rekhesh Mohan , Jayant Murthy , Rajini G. K

Balloon experiments are an economically feasible method of conducting observations in astronomy that are not possible from the ground. The astronomical payload may include a telescope, a detector, and a pointing/stabilization system.…

Understanding energetic electron precipitation is crucial for accurate space weather modeling and forecasting, impacting the Earth's upper atmosphere and human infrastructure. This study presents a low-cost, low-mass, and low-power solution…

Space Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 L. Olifer , P. Manavalan , D. Headrick , S. Palmers , B. Harbarenko , J. Cai , J. Fourie , O. Bauer , I. Mann

A new opportunity for astronomy, cosmology, physics, and atmospheric observations is the possibility to fly stratospheric payloads at 30 - 40 km of altitude during the polar night. The absence of solar irradiation for long periods, and the…

Starting from 1960s, a great number of missions and experiments have been performed for the study of the high--energy sky. This review gives a wide vision of the most important space missions and balloon experiments that have operated in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-06 Erica Cavallari , Filippo Frontera

The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is a proposed dual-satellite mission to observe Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs), increasing the statistics at the highest energies, and Very-High-Energy Neutrinos (VHENs),…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-12 Matteo Battisti , Johannes Eser , Angela Olinto , Giuseppe Osteria

Atmosphere layers, especially the troposphere, hinder the astronomical observation. For more than 100 years astronomers have tried observing from balloons to avoid turbulence and extinction. New developments in cardsize computers, RF…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-27 Francisco Ocaña , Alejandro Sánchez de Miguel , Aitor Conde , Daedalus Team

High altitude scientific balloons offer unique opportunities to carry scientific payloads to stratospheric altitudes at a cost several orders of magnitude lower than corresponding satellite missions. Balloon-borne payloads are easy to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-23 D. Anand , B. Suneel Kumar , Devendra Ojha

X-ray experiments in the intermediate energy range (1-50 keV) are carried out at the Indian Centre for Space Physics (ICSP), Kolkata for space application. The purpose is to carry out developmental studies of space instruments to observe…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-31 Vipin K. Yadav , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Anuj Nandi , Sourav Palit

This work discusses the prospects of antiparticle flux measurements with the proposed PEBS detector. The project foresees long duration balloon flights at one of Earth's poles at an altitude of 40 km. The sky coverage of flights at the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-09-15 Ph. von Doetinchem , H. Gast , St. Schael

The Columbia Scientific Ballooning Facility operates stratospheric balloon flights out of McMurdo Station in Antarctica. We use balloon trajectory data from 40 flights between 1991 and 2016 to give the first quantification of trajectory…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-05-21 Christopher Geach , Shaul Hanany , Chiou Yang Tan , Xin Zhi Tan

The POEMMA-Balloon with Radio (PBR) is an Ultra Long Duration Balloon payload scheduled for launch in Spring 2027 from Wanaka, New Zealand. It will circle over the Southern Ocean for a mission duration as long as 50 days, serving as a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-08 Johannes Eser , Angela V. Olinto , Giuseppe Osteria

The design of mission scenarios for the flyby investigation of nearby star systems by probes launched using directed energy is addressed. Multiple probes are launched with a fixed launch infrastructure, and download of scientific data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-29 David Messerschmitt , Philip Lubin , Ian Morrison

We present a mission designed for the study of transient phenomena in the high energy sky, through a wide field X-ray/hard X-ray monitor, and fast (< 1 min) follow up observations with Narrow Field Instrumentation. This is based on an X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Enrico Costa , Luigi Piro

Venus is known for its extreme surface temperature and its sulfuric acid clouds. But the cloud layers on Venus have similar temperature and pressure conditions to those on the surface of Earth and are conjectured to be a possible habitat…

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