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Designing effective collaboration structure for multi-agent LLM systems to enhance collective reasoning is crucial yet remains under-explored. In this paper, we systematically investigate how collaborative reasoning performance is affected…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Baixuan Xu , Chunyang Li , Weiqi Wang , Wei Fan , Tianshi Zheng , Haochen Shi , Tao Fan , Yangqiu Song , Qiang Yang

Software architects frequently engage in trade-off analysis, often confronting sub-optimal solutions due to unforeseen or overlooked disadvantages. Such outcomes can detrimentally affect a company's business operations and resource…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Matheus Felisberto

Context: Software Architecture (SA) and Source Code (SC) are two intertwined artefacts that represent the interdependent design decisions made at different levels of abstractions - High-Level (HL) and Low-Level (LL). An understanding of the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Fangchao Tian , Peng Liang , Muhammad Ali Babar

Discussions of software design often refer to using "design spaces" to describe the spectrum of available design alternatives. This supports design thinking in many ways: to capture domain knowledge, to support a wide variety of design…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Mary Shaw , Marian Petre

Engineering collective adaptive systems (CAS) with learning capabilities is a challenging task due to their multi-dimensional and complex design space. Data-driven approaches for CAS design could introduce new insights enabling system…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Mirko D'Angelo , Sona Ghahremani , Simos Gerasimou , Johannes Grohmann , Ingrid Nunes , Sven Tomforde , Evangelos Pournaras

This paper focuses on the use of knowledge possessed by designers. Data collection was based on observations (by the cognitive ergonomics researcher) and simultaneous verbalisations (by the designers) in empirical studies conducted in the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2007-11-09 Willemien Visser

Analysis is a key part of usability testing where UX practitioners seek to identify usability problems and generate redesign suggestions. Although previous research reported how analysis was conducted, the findings were typically focused on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Emily Kuang , Xiaofu Jin , Mingming Fan

By contrast to design meetings, design evaluation meetings (DEMs) have generally been considered as situations in which, according to DEMs methodologies, design activities are quite marginal. In a study of DEMs in software development, i.e.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Patrick D'Astous , Françoise Détienne , Willemien Visser , Pierre Robillard

Employees face decisions every day - in the absence of supervision. The outcome of these decisions can be influenced by digital workplace design through the power of persuasive technology. This paper provides a structured literature review…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Kilian Wenker

Capstone courses in undergraduate software engineering are a critical final milestone for students. These courses allow students to create a software solution and demonstrate the knowledge they accumulated in their degrees. However, a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Ze Shi Li , Nowshin Nawar Arony , Kezia Devathasan , Daniela Damian

Agile methods have gotten a good reputation for managing projects in many different sectors. A challenge among practitioners in the ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) domain, is to decide if an agile method is suitable or not for new…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Lucas Gren , Alexander Wong , Erik Kristoffersson

Context: The challenges posed by the architecting of System of Systems (SoS) has motivated a significant number of research efforts in the area. However, literature is lacking when it comes to the interplay between the disciplines involved…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Héctor Cadavid , Vasilios Andrikopoulos , Paris Avgeriou , P. Chris Broekema

Means to support collaboration for remote industrial facilities such as mining are an important topic, especially in Australia, where major mining sites can be more than a thousand kilometers from population centres. Software-based…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Jan Olaf Blech , Ian D. Peake , Sudarsan SD

Natural questions are crucial to shaping key architectural decisions and preserving architectural knowledge. They arise organically during the architectural design process, often resulting from the existing architectural experience of the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Diogo Lemos , Ademar Aguiar , Neil B. Harrison

The agile approach to projects focuses more on close-knit teams than traditional waterfall projects, which means that aspects of group maturity become even more important. This psychological aspect is not much researched in connection to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Lucas Gren , Richard Torkar , Robert Feldt

Context: The globalisation of activities associated with software development and use has introduced many challenges in practice and for research. While the predominant approach to research in software engineering has followed a positivist…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-02-01 Tony Clear , Stephen G. MacDonell

Background. The COVID-19 pandemic triggered a widespread transition to hybrid work models (combinations of co-located and remote work) as software professionals' demanded more flexibility and improved work-life balance. However, hybrid work…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Ronnie de Souza Santos , Gianisa Adisaputri , Paul Ralph

When making choices in software projects, engineers and other stakeholders engage in decision making that involves uncertain future outcomes. Research in psychology, behavioral economics and neuroscience has questioned many of the classical…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-01-31 Christoph Becker , Dawn Walker , Curtis McCord

Effective coordination is the key to successful agile teams. They rely on frequent interactions and mutual adjustment to manage dependencies between activities, which traditionally has been solved by co-locating the team. As the world is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Tor Sporsem , Nils Brede Moe

Context: As the adoption of continuous delivery practices increases in software organizations, different scenarios struggle to make it scales for their products in long-term evolution. This study looks at the concrete software architecture…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Breno Bernard Nicolau de França , Paulo Sérgio Medeiros dos Santos , Santiago Matalonga
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